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Chinese Class 12/22
The time before last time…
• 你V1,我就V2
(I will.. If you..)




• 你先V1,我再V2
(you do.. first, & I will.. )



                      先:first
Last time: Inclusiveness & Exclusiveness


             S          QW 都                   (Neg)-     V
           (e.g. I can do anything/everything)

            –他什麼時候都(不)在家

                   Intensified exclusiveness:
S      一     M- (個、件、隻…) N                     都/也                 Neg- V
           (e.g. I didn’t/haven’t even do a single piece of job)

                   – 我一句德國話都不會說
Interview again! (L2 & L3)
• Hank我們要去聽演唱會,你要一起去嗎?

• Hank你要出門了嗎?

• Hank你會唱beady eyes的歌嗎?
Interview again! (L2 & L3)
• Simon,我們要吃烤肉,你要一起去嗎?
                  Ans: if my girlfriend go I will go too
• Simon你要出門了嗎?
                 Ans: I will set off after you get there
• Simon你敢吃羊肉嗎?
                   Ans: I dare to eat any kind of meat
• Simon你吃了嗎?
    Ans: I haven’t ate even a single piece of meat yet!
第四課   Lesson 4
Specific relative time
• A period of time 以前, ….. (ago)

  – 三個月以前,他到日本去了
  – 半年以前,我一句中文也不懂
  – 這件衣服是兩年以前買的


• Time word/Clause 以前, ….. (before)

  – 我明天中午以前打電話告訴你
  – 睡覺以前我常看一會兒書
Specific relative time
• A period of time 以後, ….. (later)

  – 半年以後我要到法國去


• Time word/Clause 以後, ….. (after)

  – 下課以後我要去圖書館
Specific relative time
• Time word/clause 的時候, …

  –   夏天(的時候)到海邊玩的人最多
  –   下午五六點鐘的時候,街上的車最多
  –   吃飯的時候,不可以看電視
  –   放假的時候,我要去旅行
General relative time
(use it before Verb)

• 從前、以前 (previously)

• 本來(originally)

• 現在 (now)

• 以後 (afterwards)
農曆二十四節氣 The 24 Solar Terms
• 【Spring 春季】               • 【Autumn 秋季】

  –   立春 Spring begins        –   立秋 Autumn begins
  –   雨水 The rains            –   處暑 Stopping the heat
  –   驚蟄 Insects awaken       –   白露 White dews
  –   春分 Vernal Equinox       –   秋分 Autumn Equinox
  –   清明 Clear and bright     –   寒露 Cold dews
  –   穀雨 Grain rain           –   霜降 Hoar-frost falls

• 【Summer 夏季】               • 【Winter 冬季】

  –   立夏 Summer begins        –   立冬 Winter begins
  –   小滿 Grain buds           –   小雪 Light snow
  –   芒種 Grain in ear         –   大雪 Heavy snow
  –   夏至 Summer solstice      –   冬至 Winter Solstice
  –   小暑 Slight heat          –   小寒 Slight cold
  –   大暑 Great heat           –   大寒 Great cold
• 芒種 Grain in ear
• 白露 White dews
• 霜降 Hoar-frost falls

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Chinese class1222

  • 2. The time before last time… • 你V1,我就V2 (I will.. If you..) • 你先V1,我再V2 (you do.. first, & I will.. ) 先:first
  • 3. Last time: Inclusiveness & Exclusiveness S QW 都 (Neg)- V (e.g. I can do anything/everything) –他什麼時候都(不)在家 Intensified exclusiveness: S 一 M- (個、件、隻…) N 都/也 Neg- V (e.g. I didn’t/haven’t even do a single piece of job) – 我一句德國話都不會說
  • 4. Interview again! (L2 & L3) • Hank我們要去聽演唱會,你要一起去嗎? • Hank你要出門了嗎? • Hank你會唱beady eyes的歌嗎?
  • 5. Interview again! (L2 & L3) • Simon,我們要吃烤肉,你要一起去嗎? Ans: if my girlfriend go I will go too • Simon你要出門了嗎? Ans: I will set off after you get there • Simon你敢吃羊肉嗎? Ans: I dare to eat any kind of meat • Simon你吃了嗎? Ans: I haven’t ate even a single piece of meat yet!
  • 6. 第四課 Lesson 4
  • 7. Specific relative time • A period of time 以前, ….. (ago) – 三個月以前,他到日本去了 – 半年以前,我一句中文也不懂 – 這件衣服是兩年以前買的 • Time word/Clause 以前, ….. (before) – 我明天中午以前打電話告訴你 – 睡覺以前我常看一會兒書
  • 8. Specific relative time • A period of time 以後, ….. (later) – 半年以後我要到法國去 • Time word/Clause 以後, ….. (after) – 下課以後我要去圖書館
  • 9. Specific relative time • Time word/clause 的時候, … – 夏天(的時候)到海邊玩的人最多 – 下午五六點鐘的時候,街上的車最多 – 吃飯的時候,不可以看電視 – 放假的時候,我要去旅行
  • 10. General relative time (use it before Verb) • 從前、以前 (previously) • 本來(originally) • 現在 (now) • 以後 (afterwards)
  • 11. 農曆二十四節氣 The 24 Solar Terms • 【Spring 春季】 • 【Autumn 秋季】 – 立春 Spring begins – 立秋 Autumn begins – 雨水 The rains – 處暑 Stopping the heat – 驚蟄 Insects awaken – 白露 White dews – 春分 Vernal Equinox – 秋分 Autumn Equinox – 清明 Clear and bright – 寒露 Cold dews – 穀雨 Grain rain – 霜降 Hoar-frost falls • 【Summer 夏季】 • 【Winter 冬季】 – 立夏 Summer begins – 立冬 Winter begins – 小滿 Grain buds – 小雪 Light snow – 芒種 Grain in ear – 大雪 Heavy snow – 夏至 Summer solstice – 冬至 Winter Solstice – 小暑 Slight heat – 小寒 Slight cold – 大暑 Great heat – 大寒 Great cold
  • 12. • 芒種 Grain in ear • 白露 White dews • 霜降 Hoar-frost falls