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PRESENTATION BY:
   PRACHI MITTAL
 Elasticityof demand is defined as the
  responsiveness of the quantity of a good to
  changes in one of the variables on which
  demand depends-
 Price of the commodity
 Income of the Consumer
 Various other factor


DEFINATION-’’The elasticity of demand
 measures the response of the demand for the
 commodity to change in price”.
 Itexpress the response of quantity
  demanded of a good to a change in its price
 Price elasticity of demand called Elasticity of
  demand as, price is the most important
  determinant of demand.
 The   degree of responsiveness of the demand
  for the commodity to a change in the income
  of the consumer.
 It is defined as Ratio of percentage change in
  the quantity demanded of a commodity to
  the percentage change in the income of
  consumer
 The  degree of responsiveness in the demand
 for one good to the change in the price of
 the other good (Substitute or complement)
 It is as changed in the price of one good
 causes a change in the quantity of the other
 good.
 Elasticityat different points on a demand
  curve is different.
 There are demand curve which have the
  same elasticity through out their length.

 Perfectly Elastic Demand curve
 Perfectly Inelastic Demand curve
 Unitary Elastic Demand Curve
 Horizontal straight line demand curve
 Demand may increase or decrease to any
  extent irrespective of no change in the
  price.
 Vertical  Straight line demand curve
 There will be no change in demand take
  place due to change
  in its price.
 Elasticity of demand
  is Zero
 It is a Rectangular hyperbolic demand curve
 When change in price brings about exactly
  proportionate change in the quantity
  demanded.
 It means
  (price*quantity) does
  not change with the
  change in price.
 NATURE   OF THE COMMODITY
   Necessities and prestige
 NUMBER OF SUBSITUTES
   Tea city to- Brook bond tea
 NUMBER OF USES OF A COMMODITY
   Electricity- Heating, cooking, Lighting
 JOINT DEMAND
   Petrol and car
 POSITOIN  OF COMMODITY IN THE
  CONSUMER’S BUDJET
  Salt, Soap, Ink
 URGENCY
  Medicines
 CONSUMER’S BEHAVIOUR
   Tobacco, Alcohol, Drugs
THANK YOU

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Elasticity of demand

  • 1. PRESENTATION BY: PRACHI MITTAL
  • 2.  Elasticityof demand is defined as the responsiveness of the quantity of a good to changes in one of the variables on which demand depends-  Price of the commodity  Income of the Consumer  Various other factor DEFINATION-’’The elasticity of demand measures the response of the demand for the commodity to change in price”.
  • 3.  Itexpress the response of quantity demanded of a good to a change in its price  Price elasticity of demand called Elasticity of demand as, price is the most important determinant of demand.
  • 4.  The degree of responsiveness of the demand for the commodity to a change in the income of the consumer.  It is defined as Ratio of percentage change in the quantity demanded of a commodity to the percentage change in the income of consumer
  • 5.  The degree of responsiveness in the demand for one good to the change in the price of the other good (Substitute or complement)  It is as changed in the price of one good causes a change in the quantity of the other good.
  • 6.  Elasticityat different points on a demand curve is different.  There are demand curve which have the same elasticity through out their length.  Perfectly Elastic Demand curve  Perfectly Inelastic Demand curve  Unitary Elastic Demand Curve
  • 7.  Horizontal straight line demand curve  Demand may increase or decrease to any extent irrespective of no change in the price.
  • 8.  Vertical Straight line demand curve  There will be no change in demand take place due to change in its price.  Elasticity of demand is Zero
  • 9.  It is a Rectangular hyperbolic demand curve  When change in price brings about exactly proportionate change in the quantity demanded.  It means (price*quantity) does not change with the change in price.
  • 10.  NATURE OF THE COMMODITY Necessities and prestige  NUMBER OF SUBSITUTES Tea city to- Brook bond tea  NUMBER OF USES OF A COMMODITY Electricity- Heating, cooking, Lighting  JOINT DEMAND Petrol and car
  • 11.  POSITOIN OF COMMODITY IN THE CONSUMER’S BUDJET Salt, Soap, Ink  URGENCY Medicines  CONSUMER’S BEHAVIOUR Tobacco, Alcohol, Drugs