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2009 B2B
                                  Social Media
                                  Benchmarking
                                  Study
                                  Insights for Business-to-Business Companies from
                                  Business.com’s 2009 Business Social Media
                                  Benchmarking Research



                                  By
                                  Ben Hanna, Ph.D.
                                  VP, Marketing
                                  R.H. Donnelley Interactive



                                  November 16, 2009




                                    Share this Report:




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                                                                  Benchmarking Study



                        2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study

                        Contents
                        List of Figures ............................................................................................................................ 2
                        Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 4
                           Referencing this Study .......................................................................................................... 5
     RESEARCH REPORT



                        Reaching a Business Audience through Social Media ............................................................. 6
                          Top Business Social Media Resources by Company Size ................................................... 7
                           Top Business Social Media Resources by Industry .............................................................. 8
                           Top Business Social Media Resources for Senior Management ........................................ 22
                           Top Business Social Media Resources by Job Role ........................................................... 24
                        Social Media Initiatives at B2B Companies ............................................................................ 32
                          Respondent and Company Experience with Business Social Media .................................. 32
                           Top B2B Company Social Media Activities ......................................................................... 34
                           How B2B Companies Judge Social Media Success ........................................................... 36
                           Initiative Detail: Managing Business Profiles on Social Media Sites ................................... 38
                           Initiative Detail: Participating in Q&A Sites .......................................................................... 41
                           Initiative Detail: Using Social Media Monitoring Tools ........................................................ 44
                           Initiative Detail: Sharing Business Content on Social Media Sites ..................................... 47
                        Additional Reports Based on this Research ........................................................................... 50
                          2009 Business Social Media Benchmarking Study ............................................................. 50
                           2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study ..................................................................... 50
                           Upcoming Reports ............................................................................................................... 50
                        About the B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study ................................................................. 51
                        Contact .................................................................................................................................... 56
                        More Resources from Business.com… .................................................................................. 57




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                                                          1
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                                                                    Benchmarking Study


                        List of Figures
                        Figure 1: Most Popular Social Media Resources for Business Information.............................. 6
                        Figure 2: Significant Differences in Business Social Media Usage by Company Size ............. 7
                        Figure 3: No Differences in Online Community Participation by Company Size ...................... 8
                        Figure 4: Industry Representation among Study Participants Using Social Media for Business
                        Information ................................................................................................................................ 9
                        Figure 5: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Advertising & Marketing Industry. 10
                        Figure 6: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Automotive Industry ..................... 11
     RESEARCH REPORT



                        Figure 7: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Computers & Software Industry .. 12
                        Figure 8: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Financial Services Industry ......... 13
                        Figure 9: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Food & Beverage Industry........... 14
                        Figure 10: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Healthcare Industry ................... 15
                        Figure 11: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Industrial Goods & Services
                        Industry.................................................................................................................................... 16
                        Figure 12: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Internet & Online Industry.......... 17
                        Figure 13: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Legal Industry ............................ 18
                        Figure 14: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Media & Entertainment Industry 19
                        Figure 15: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Real Estate & Construction
                        Industry.................................................................................................................................... 20
                        Figure 16: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Retail Industry............................ 21
                        Figure 17: Use of Social Media Resources for Business Information – Senior Management at
                        Small vs. Mid- to Large-Sized Businesses.............................................................................. 23
                        Figure 18: Job Roles of Respondents Using Social Media for Business Information ............ 24
                        Figure 19: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Accounting & Finance Job Role 25
                        Figure 20: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Administrative Job Role ............. 26
                        Figure 21: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Consulting Job Role .................. 27
                        Figure 22: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Customer Service Job Role ....... 28
                        Figure 23: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Marketing & Communications Job
                        Role ......................................................................................................................................... 29
                        Figure 24: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Operations & Logistics Job Role 30
                        Figure 25: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Sales Job Role .......................... 31
                        Figure 32: % of Work Time Spent Managing or Involved with Company Social Media
                        Initiatives – B2B Respondents ................................................................................................ 32
                        Figure 33: Experience with Business Social Media For Those Currently Involved with
                        Business Social Media Initiatives ............................................................................................ 33
                        Figure 34: B2B Company Experience with Social Media ....................................................... 33
                        Figure 35: Most Popular Business Social Media Initiatives .................................................... 34
                        Figure 36: Department Driving Social Media Initiatives – B2B vs. B2C Companies .............. 35
                        Figure 38: Social Media Success Metrics – B2B vs. B2C Companies ................................... 36
                        Figure 39: Ability to See Impact of Social Media Initiatives on Success Metrics – B2B vs. B2C
                        Companies .............................................................................................................................. 37
                        Figure 41: Managing Profiles on Social Media Sites – B2B vs. B2C Companies .................. 38
                        Figure 42: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Profiles on Social Media Sites . 39
                        Figure 43: B2B Company Net Promoter Scores for Business Profiles on Select Sites .......... 40
                        Figure 44: Top Q&A Sites on Which Companies Participate.................................................. 41
                        Figure 45: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Participating on Q&A Sites ...... 42
                        Figure 46: B2B Company Net Promoter Score for Participating in Business Q&A on Select
                        Sites ........................................................................................................................................ 43
                        Figure 47: Most Popular Tools for Monitoring Online Conversations ..................................... 44
                        Figure 48: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Online Conversation Monitoring
                        Tools........................................................................................................................................ 45



© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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                                                                                                                                                      Benchmarking Study


                        Figure 49: Net Promoter Score for Select Social Media Monitoring Tools ............................. 46
                        Figure 50: Top Sites to Which Companies Upload Content ................................................... 47
                        Figure 51: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Content Sharing on Select Sites
                        ................................................................................................................................................ 48
                        Figure 52: B2B Company Net Promoter Score for Select Content Sharing Sites .................. 49
                        Figure 56: B2B Study Participants by Company Size ............................................................. 51
                        Figure 57: B2B Study Participants by Industry ....................................................................... 52
                        Figure 58: B2B Study Participants by Job Role ...................................................................... 52
                        Figure 59: B2B Study Participants by Job Level ..................................................................... 53
                        Figure 60: Study Participants by Company Product / Service Focus ..................................... 53
                        Figure 61: B2B Study Participants by Primary Customer Location ........................................ 54
                        Figure 62: B2B Study Participants by Company Potential Customer Count .......................... 54
                        Figure 63: B2B Study Participants by Company Average Sales Cycle .................................. 55




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                                                              3
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                                                        Benchmarking Study


                        Introduction
                        In this companion report to Business.com’s 2009 Business Social Media Benchmarking
                        Study (http://www.business.com/info/business-social-media-benchmark-study), we examine
                        the results from the perspective of business-to-business (B2B) company executives, B2B
                        marketing professionals and/or marketing agencies serving B2B clients interested in the
                        following questions:

                             •       To what social media sites do business people turn when seeking the information
     RESEARCH REPORT



                                     they need to do their jobs on a day-to-day basis? And what are they looking for?

                             •       What do people consider to be the most useful social media resources for business
                                     information (and, therefore, the most valuable social media sites on which B2B
                                     companies should participate in order to reach their target audience)?

                             •       What are the most popular types of social media initiatives among B2B companies,
                                     and is the impact of these initiatives visible in business results?

                             •       How do B2B companies judge social media success?

                             •       Among B2B companies currently involved in the following types of social media
                                     initiatives, what web sites do they use, can they see the impact on business results
                                     and would they recommend participating on the sites to other businesses?
                                           o Managing business profiles/accounts
                                           o Participating in Q&A
                                           o Using social media monitoring tools
                                           o Sharing business content
                                           o Business content social bookmarking

                        It is important to note at the outset that the results reported here are from study participants
                        already involved in using social media for business, either using social media as a business
                        information resource, working for a company actively planning or engaged in one or more
                        business social media initiatives, or both. As such, this research covers social media
                        utilization by businesses and business people (e.g., among North American companies
                        maintaining a profile on a social media site, what percentage do so on Facebook, LinkedIn,
                        Twitter, etc.). This study does not address the issue of business social media adoption (e.g.,
                        of all North American companies, what percentage maintain profiles on social media sites?).
                        Given mounting evidence that social media usage is quickly becoming mainstream – for
                                                                                                                       1
                        example, 46% of US adults now participate in social networks, and a quarter do so weekly -
                        we feel that the question about whether or not businesses, and business people, are
                        adopting social media is rapidly becoming moot. Social media usage is a reality in today’s
                        business environment, and the question of utilization is much more interesting, and important,
                        to company executives and marketers interested in identifying the most effective and efficient
                        opportunities offered by this new medium.

                        This report is organized into two sections. The first focuses on identifying the most common
                        and effective social media activities and sites through which to reach a business audience,
                        essential information for planning B2B social media initiatives. The second section covers
                        B2B corporate social media initiatives, benchmarking experience with social media for

                                 1
                                  Lenhart, Amanda. The Democratization of Online Social Networks. Pew Internet & American Life Project, October 8, 2009,
                                 http://www.pewinternet.org/Presentations/2009/41--The-Democratization-of-Online-Social-Networks.aspx.




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                             Benchmarking Study


                        business (both respondent and company), top social media activities and how B2B
                        companies judge social media success today. This section also includes an in-depth look at
                        five areas of business social media activity – business profiles on social media sites,
                        participating in question-and-answer sites/forums (Q&A), social media monitoring, content
                        sharing and social bookmarking – among B2B companies. For each of these areas, we cover
                        what B2B companies are doing today, the extent to which they can see the impact on
                        business results and how likely respondents are to recommend using specific sites for
                        business purposes to a friend or colleague (the Net Promoter Score, a loyalty metric originally
                        developed by Satmetrix, Bain & Company, and Fred Reichheld).
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        Referencing this Study
                        A good benchmarking study should generate significant discussion and debate, and we hope
                        that many of you will discuss one or more insights from this study in your own blog, web site,
                        publication, conference presentation and/or in other forums. Since this research took
                        considerable time and effort to produce – it is, after all, the largest study of business social
                        media use within North American companies to date – we have two simple requests:

                             1. When making use of any of the statistics or charts in this report, please include
                                the following reference:

                                           Source: Business.com’s 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study
                                           (http://www.business.com/info/b2b-social-media-benchmark-study)

                             2. Provide your readers with a link to the page on the Business.com site where
                                they can download their own copy of the report. Do not link to your own copy of
                                the PDF stored on your own web site or other content sharing sites like SlideShare.
                                While we understand the spirit of open content, the brief registration required to
                                access the study is not particularly onerous or invasive, and also provides people
                                interested in the study with the opportunity to indicate their interest in participating in
                                future Business.com studies about other online marketing topics. Help us continue to
                                provide top quality research at no cost by providing the following link to the download
                                page:

                                           http://www.business.com/info/b2b-social-media-benchmark-study




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                           Benchmarking Study


                        Reaching a Business Audience through Social Media
                        In our top-level business social media benchmarking study research report, we summarized
                        the most popular social media resources people turn to at work for the business-relevant
                        information they need to do their day-to-day jobs. Based on responses from 2,393 study
                        participants, this chart is reproduced below:

                        Figure 1: Most Popular Social Media Resources for Business Information
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        While this high-level view is a great starting point, digging more deeply into this issue
                        provides key insights for better business audience targeting with social media initiatives.




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                   6
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                         Benchmarking Study


                        In this section, we’ll explore differences in business social media usage by company size,
                        industry, job level and job role to help B2B company executives, B2B marketers and
                        marketing agencies serving B2B clients develop more effective B2B social media strategies.

                        Top Business Social Media Resources by Company Size
                        Overall, study participants from mid- to large-sized companies with 100 or more employees
                        were more active users of social media resources for business information than their small
                        company counterparts. The figure below shows significant differences in the use of specific
                        social media resources by company size. For example, across the 2,384 participants using
     RESEARCH REPORT



                        social media for business, nearly half (46%) of mid- to large-size company respondents use
                        Twitter to find or request business-relevant information versus slightly more than one-quarter
                        (28%) of small business respondents.

                        Figure 2: Significant Differences in Business Social Media Usage by Company Size




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                 7
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                         Benchmarking Study


                        In all but one case – reading user ratings and reviews for business products or services – a
                        higher percentage of mid- to large-sized company respondents reported utilizing a given
                        social media resource than did small business respondents. The fact that small business
                        respondents show more active interest in business product/service ratings and reviews
                        makes sense – small businesses typically lack the more formalized purchasing process found
                        in mid- to large-sized companies, and these ratings and reviews provide additional, useful
                        information to support the purchasing decision process.

                        When it comes to active participation on social media web sites, such as participating in
     RESEARCH REPORT



                        online business communities or forums, or asking questions on Q&A sites like Yahoo!
                        Answers or LinkedIn Answers, there were no significant differences between small company
                        and mid- to large-sized company respondents.

                        Figure 3: No Differences in Online Community Participation by Company Size




                        Top Business Social Media Resources by Industry
                        The use of social media resources as a source of business information also varies
                        significantly by industry. As shown in the figure below, study participants using social media
                        for business represent a wide range of industries with the highest percentage of respondents
                        from retail (13%), healthcare (11%) and real estate and construction (9%).




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                 8
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                        Benchmarking Study




                        Figure 4: Industry Representation among Study Participants Using Social Media for
                        Business Information
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        The rest of this section examines the use of different social media resource for business by
                        industry, highlighting significant differences between use of those resources by respondents
                        from a particular industry versus respondents from all other industries.




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                9
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                        Benchmarking Study


                        Study participants working in the Advertising & Marketing industry are much heavier users of
                        social media for business information than those from other industries, with the exception of
                        reading ratings and reviews for business products or services.

                        Figure 5: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Advertising & Marketing
                        Industry
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                10
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                         Benchmarking Study


                        Automotive industry respondents generally mirror the overall study population in their use of
                        different social media resources for business information. The one exception is the use of
                        webinars or podcasts, where those from the auto industry are significantly less likely to use
                        these than respondents from other industries.

                         Figure 6: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Automotive Industry
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                 11
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                         Benchmarking Study


                        Computers & Software industry respondents use significantly more social media resources
                        for business information than those from other industries, and are much more likely to attend
                        webinars or listen to podcasts, visit company blogs, search for business information on social
                        media sites, participate in online communities, subscribe to RSS feeds, user Twitter for
                                                                     rd
                        business and participate in discussions on 3 party sites.

                        Figure 7: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Computers & Software
                        Industry
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                 12
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                          Benchmarking Study


                        Financial Services industry respondents using social media as a resource for business-
                        relevant information are very similar to those from other industries with two exceptions – they
                        are significantly MORE likely to attend webinars or listen to podcasts, and significantly LESS
                        likely to visit company/product profile pages on social media sites like Facebook or Twitter.

                        Figure 8: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Financial Services Industry
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                  13
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                           Benchmarking Study


                        Food & Beverage industry respondents using social media as a source of business
                        information are significantly more likely to read ratings and reviews for business products or
                        services and use Twitter to find or request business-relevant information, but are significantly
                        less likely to attend webinars or listen to podcasts.

                        Figure 9: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Food & Beverage Industry
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                   14
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                         Benchmarking Study


                        Healthcare respondents were significantly less likely to seek-out business-relevant
                        information from company/product profile pages on social media sites like Facebook or
                        Twitter, ask questions on Q&A sites, visit company blogs, read or download business content
                                                                                                         rd
                        on content sharing sites, subscribe to RSS feeds, participate in discussions on 3 party sites,
                        engage in social bookmarking and use Twitter for business than those from other industries.

                        Figure 10: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Healthcare Industry
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                         Benchmarking Study


                        Apart from being more likely to ask questions on Q&A sites such as Yahoo! Answers and
                        LinkedIn Answers, respondents working in the Industrial Goods & Services industry were
                        similar to the overall average in their use of various social media resources for business
                        information.

                        Figure 11: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Industrial Goods & Services
                        Industry
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                 16
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                           Benchmarking Study


                        Not surprisingly, respondents working in the Internet and Online industry are more active
                        users of social media for business information. In particular, they are much more likely to visit
                        company blogs, participate in online communities and discussions, search Twitter and other
                        social media sites for business-relevant information, use content sharing sites, use RSS
                        feeds and save business-related links on social bookmarking sites.

                        Figure 12: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Internet & Online Industry
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                   17
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                       Benchmarking Study


                        Respondents working in Law use fewer social media resources for business information than
                        those from other industries overall, and are significantly less likely to seek-out business-
                        relevant information from company/product profile pages on social media sites like Facebook
                        or Twitter, use Twitter to find business-related information and use social bookmarking.

                        Figure 13: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Legal Industry
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                               18
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                      Benchmarking Study


                        Media & Entertainment industry respondents closely mirror average use of social media for
                        business information – the only significant difference is a greater propensity to save
                        business-related links on social bookmarking sites such as Digg, Delicious or StumbleUpon.

                        Figure 14: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Media & Entertainment
                        Industry
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                              19
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                           Benchmarking Study


                        Real Estate & Construction industry respondents use ratings and reviews most widely used,
                        likely due to a high concentration of small businesses, and are more likely to use content
                        sharing sites for business. On the other hand, they are significantly less likely to use webinars
                        or podcasts, search social media sites for business info and use Twitter for business.

                        Figure 15: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Real Estate & Construction
                        Industry
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                   20
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                        Benchmarking Study


                        Retail industry respondents seeking business information through social media use fewer
                        social media resources overall and are less likely to attend webinars or listen to podcasts,
                        search for business-relevant information on social media sites, get business information from
                        content sharing sites, use RSS and use Twitter for business than those from other industries.

                        Figure 16: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Retail Industry
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                21
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                       Benchmarking Study


                        Top Business Social Media Resources for Senior Management
                        Any analysis of the value or effectiveness of different communication channels to reach
                        senior management (C-level, EVP, SVP, VP, GM) must also consider company size – the
                        communication channels used by the head of a six person company and a Fortune 500 SVP
                        may be different in important ways.

                        Overall, the senior management participants in this study working for mid- to large-sized
                        companies with more than 100 employees use significantly more social media resources for
                        business information than small business (<100 employees) senior management participants.
     RESEARCH REPORT



                        Also, as shown in the figure below, senior management members in mid- to large-sized
                        companies are significantly more likely to:

                             •    Use RSS feeds for business-relevant information, and
                             •    Use Twitter to find or request business-related information

                        The implications for B2B companies are that while VP and above level senior managers at
                        companies of all sizes are turning to social media for business information, providing RSS
                        feeds and having a company presence on Twitter are more important when targeting senior
                        management at mid- to large-sized companies than when targeting small company
                        executives.




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                               22
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                Benchmarking Study


                        Figure 17: Use of Social Media Resources for Business Information – Senior
                        Management at Small vs. Mid- to Large-Sized Businesses
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                           Benchmarking Study


                        Top Business Social Media Resources by Job Role
                        As with industries, participants in this study using social media for business information
                        represent a wide range of job roles or functions within their companies.

                        Figure 18: Job Roles of Respondents Using Social Media for Business Information
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        Similar to our analysis of business social media usage by industry above, the rest of this
                        section will focus on highlighting the top social media resources used for business
                        information by study participants in different roles.




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                   24
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                      Benchmarking Study


                        Respondents in Accounting or Finance roles used a narrower than average set of social
                        media resources for business information. However, a higher proportion of those in
                        Accounting or Finance used ratings and reviews of business products or services, a valuable
                        resource supporting the business purchasing process.

                        Figure 19: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Accounting & Finance Job
                        Role
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                              25
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                           Benchmarking Study


                        Administrative professionals turning to social media for business-relevant information were
                        most likely to visit company profiles on social networking sites such as Facebook or Twitter.
                        However, relative to those in other roles, administrative professionals were less likely to use
                        any given social media resource for business, and in most cases significantly less likely.

                        Figure 20: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Administrative Job Role
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                   26
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                         Benchmarking Study


                        Consultants are very active in their use of social media channels to find information relevant
                        to their businesses and day-to-day jobs. In all but one case – visiting company/product
                        profiles on social networking sites – consultants were more likely to use a given social media
                        resource for business information than respondents in other roles.

                        Figure 21: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Consulting Job Role
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                 27
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                         Benchmarking Study


                        Customer service professionals are not highly active users of social media resources for
                        business information. Similar to administrative professionals, in almost all cases customer
                        service professionals are less likely to use a given social media resource for business than
                        respondents from other industries.

                        Figure 22: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Customer Service Job Role
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                 28
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                    Benchmarking Study


                        Marketing and Communications professionals are also broad users of social media channels
                        for business information. The only social media resource Marketing and Communications
                        professionals do not use for business more than average are ratings and reviews for
                        business products or services.

                        Figure 23: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Marketing &
                        Communications Job Role
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                            29
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                            Benchmarking Study


                        Operations & Logistics personnel are fundamentally average when it comes to the use of
                        social media resources for the information they need to do their jobs on a day-to-day basis.
                        This group did not significantly differ from the average of all other job roles across any of the
                        business social media resources included in the study.

                        Figure 24: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Operations & Logistics Job
                        Role
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                    30
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                        Benchmarking Study


                        The 285 study participants working in a Sales role used slightly fewer social media resources
                        for business information overall than participants in other job roles. In addition, they were
                        significantly less likely to turn to company blogs, search social media sites, participate in
                        online communities or discussions, and use RSS feeds for business information.

                        Figure 25: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Sales Job Role
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                         Benchmarking Study




                        Social Media Initiatives at B2B Companies
                        This study focused on understand business social media utilization – among those business
                        professionals and companies using social media for business today, what are they doing and
                        where do they find the most value?

                        Here, we define a business-to-business (B2B) company as one where two-thirds or more of
     RESEARCH REPORT



                        company revenue comes from sales to other businesses. The About the B2B Social Media
                        Benchmarking Study section provides additional details, but 564 study participants worked for
                        B2B companies by our definition, and 434 (77%) of these worked for a B2B company
                        currently involved in planning or managing social media initiatives.

                        The vast majority (94%) of these respondents are directly involved in planning or managing
                        social media initiatives for their companies and spend, on average, 21% of their time in a
                        given week on business social media activities. This is higher than the overall study average
                        of 18% of time.

                        Figure 26: % of Work Time Spent Managing or Involved with Company Social Media
                        Initiatives – B2B Respondents




                        Respondent and Company Experience with Business Social Media
                        B2B company respondents have somewhat more experience with business social media
                        initiatives than their peers in B2C and mixed companies – 30% of B2B company respondents
                        have less than one year of business social media experience versus 35% across the study


© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                 32
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                       Benchmarking Study


                        overall. However, 65% of B2B company respondents have less than two years of business
                        social media experience which is the same for the overall study. While B2B respondents are
                        slightly more experienced, the people involved in social media initiatives at B2B companies
                        are still very new to the social media for business.

                        Figure 27: Experience with Business Social Media For Those Currently Involved with
                        Business Social Media Initiatives
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        The B2B companies for which these respondents work lag their B2C and mixed-company
                        peers in business social media experience, with 73% of B2B companies having less than 2
                        years of experience versus 71% for the study overall.

                        Figure 28: B2B Company Experience with Social Media




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                               33
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                         Benchmarking Study




                        Top B2B Company Social Media Activities
                        B2B companies are much more active with social media than their B2C counterparts with
                        three exceptions – there’s no B2B versus B2C difference in the percentage of companies
                        managing online communities, and B2B companies are significantly less likely than B2C
                        companies to monitor online ratings/reviews of their products or services and to advertise on
                        social media sites. B2B companies do, however, maintain a presence on social media sites,
                        with 81% maintaining one or more accounts or profiles on sites like Facebook, Twitter or
     RESEARCH REPORT



                        LinkedIn. B2B companies are also much more likely to engage in micro-blogging on Twitter
                        than B2C companies.

                        Figure 29: Most Popular Business Social Media Initiatives




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                 34
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                      Benchmarking Study


                        In B2B companies, the Marketing department is much more likely to be driving social media
                        initiatives than in B2C companies as shown in the figure below.

                        Figure 30: Department Driving Social Media Initiatives – B2B vs. B2C Companies
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                              35
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                      Benchmarking Study


                        How B2B Companies Judge Social Media Success
                        Web site traffic is the most common social media success metric used for both B2B and B2C
                        companies, but a significantly higher percentage of B2B companies (68%) use this metric
                        than B2C companies (57%). B2B companies are also more likely to use brand awareness,
                        prospect lead quality and prospect lead volume as social media success metrics than are
                        B2C companies.

                        Figure 31: Social Media Success Metrics – B2B vs. B2C Companies
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        We also asked respondents to tell us how well they can see the impact of company social
                        media initiatives on the success metrics they use today using the following scale:

                             1. Not at All - Unable to Measure
                             2. Barely - May or May Not Have the Data


© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                              36
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                        Benchmarking Study


                             3. Somewhat - Data is There but You Have to Dig
                             4. Well - Most of the Data is Easily Accessed
                             5. Very Well - Part of Standard Reports

                        The figure below shows the top two box (Well, Very Well) percentages for respondents using
                        each of the success metrics.

                        Figure 32: Ability to See Impact of Social Media Initiatives on Success Metrics – B2B
                        vs. B2C Companies
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        B2B companies appear better able to see the impact of their social media initiatives on web
                        site traffic and revenue than B2C companies. However, B2B companies report a somewhat
                        lower ability to get useful product feedback from their social media initiatives.



© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                37
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                           Benchmarking Study


                        In this report, we also explore four specific types of business social media initiatives –
                        managing social media business profiles, participating in business Q&A sites, using social
                        media monitoring tools and sharing business content on social media sites. The following
                        sections provide top-level details about the top sites used, ability to see the impact of these
                        initiatives on key social media metrics and how likely respondents are to recommend using
                        specific sites for business purposes to a friend or colleague (the Net Promoter Score, a
                        loyalty metric originally developed by Satmetrix, Bain & Company, and Fred Reichheld).
     RESEARCH REPORT



                        Initiative Detail: Managing Business Profiles on Social Media Sites
                        Among both B2B and B2C companies managing a company or branded profile on at least
                        one social media site, Facebook is the most popular site. B2B companies, however, manage
                        profiles across a greater number of social media sites than do B2C companies and are much
                        more likely to manage one or more Twitter accounts or LinkedIn Groups, manage their
                        company listing on LinkedIn and have a presence on YouTube.

                        Figure 33: Managing Profiles on Social Media Sites – B2B vs. B2C Companies




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                   38
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                          Benchmarking Study


                        Respondents report minor difference in the ability to see the impact on business results of
                        maintaining a company profile on these social media sites. As shown in the figure below, B2B
                        companies can see the greatest impact from their Twitter account(s) and the least impact
                        from their LinkedIn Groups accounts and Facebook.

                        Figure 34: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Profiles on Social Media
                        Sites
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        The Net Promoter Score, or NPS, is a simple and popular metric used to benchmark
                        customer loyalty. Developed by Fred Reichheld of Bain & Company, NPS is described on the
                        www.netpromoter.com web site as follows:

                                  “NPS is based on the fundamental perspective that every company's
                                  customers can be divided into three categories: Promoters, Passives,
                                  and Detractors. By asking one simple question — How likely is it that you
                                  would you recommend [Company X] to a friend or colleague? — you can
                                  track these groups and get a clear measure of your company's
                                  performance through its customers' eyes. Customers respond on a 0-to-
                                  10 point rating scale and are categorized as follows:

                                      •    Promoters (score 9-10) are loyal enthusiasts who will keep buying and refer
                                           others, fueling growth.
                                      •    Passives (score 7-8) are satisfied but unenthusiastic customers who are
                                           vulnerable to competitive offerings.



© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                  39
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                      Benchmarking Study


                                       •   Detractors (score 0-6) are unhappy customers who can damage your brand
                                           and impede growth through negative word-of-mouth.”

                        The NPS is calculated as the percentage of respondents who are Promoters and subtracting
                        the percentage which are Detractors.

                        In this study, we asked respondents how likely they were to recommend each site their
                        company used to a friend or colleague considering setting-up business profiles on social
                        media sites. The site with the top NPS, LinkedIn Companies, was the same for both B2B and
     RESEARCH REPORT



                        B2C companies. Overall, B2B company respondents were likely to recommend establishing
                        and managing a profile on all five social media sites below.

                        Figure 35: B2B Company Net Promoter Scores for Business Profiles on Select Sites




                        The Net Promoter Scores in the figure above are provided as an indicator of the relative
                        value respondents see in maintaining business profiles on these sites and may or may not
                        match NPS values from other studies or the companies themselves.




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                              40
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                      Benchmarking Study


                        Initiative Detail: Participating in Q&A Sites
                        Question & Answer (Q&A) sites provide a forum for people to ask and answer questions with
                        sites like Yahoo! Answers offering Q&A across a very broad range of consumer and business
                        topics while sites like LinkedIn Answers, MarketingProfs Knowhow Exchange and our newly-
                        launched Business.com Answers offer business-focused Q&A.

                        Among respondents indicating their company participates in one or more Q&A sites for
                        business purposes, LinkedIn Answers is the top Q&A site for both B2B and B2C companies.
                        For B2B companies specifically, LinkedIn Answers is the overwhelming choice, and B2B
     RESEARCH REPORT



                        companies are significantly less likely than B2C companies to participate in Q&A on Yahoo!
                        Answers, WikiAnswers or Answers.com.

                        Figure 36: Top Q&A Sites on Which Companies Participate




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                              41
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                            Benchmarking Study


                        Respondents working for B2B companies participating in business Q&A on Answers.com
                        report the greatest ability to see the impact of that activity on business results. The top two
                        box score for LinkedIn Answers, WikiAnswers and Yahoo! Answers are virtually the same.

                        Figure 37: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Participating on Q&A Sites
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        As with profiles on social media sites, we also asked respondents how likely they were to
                        recommend each Q&A site their company uses to a friend or colleague considering
                        participating on Q&A sites for business. Among B2B company respondents, the Q&A site for
                        business with the highest NPS was LinkedIn Answers and the lowest was Yahoo! Answers.

                        The Net Promoter Scores in the figure below are provided as an indicator of the relative value
                        respondents see in participating in select Q&A sites for business and may or may not match
                        NPS values from other studies or the companies themselves.




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                    42
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                              Benchmarking Study




                        Figure 38: B2B Company Net Promoter Score for Participating in Business Q&A on
                        Select Sites
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                      43
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                       Benchmarking Study


                        Initiative Detail: Using Social Media Monitoring Tools
                        Companies can use a wide variety of tools to monitor company, brand and/or competitor
                        mentions across blogs and other social media sites. Among B2B companies, Twitter Search,
                        Google Search and Google Alerts are the most popular choices, and B2B companies are
                        significantly more likely than B2C companies to use Twitter Search and Google Alerts for
                        monitoring online mentions of their company or brands. B2B companies are significantly less
                        likely to use Yahoo! Search than B2C companies.

                        Figure 39: Most Popular Tools for Monitoring Online Conversations
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                               44
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                         Benchmarking Study


                        B2B company users of the online conversation monitoring tools below report the greatest
                        ability to see the impact of Google Alerts on business results. Two of the most popular tools
                        for monitoring online conversations among B2B companies, Twitter Search and Google
                        Search, are rated similarly in the ability to see the business impact of using those tools.

                        Figure 40: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Online Conversation
                        Monitoring Tools
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        B2B companies gave Google Alerts the highest NPS, followed by Google Search, Google
                        blog Search and Twitter Search. The lowest NPS was for Bing Search which had more
                        detractors than promoters as a tool for monitoring online conversations.

                        The Net Promoter Scores in the figure below are provided as an indicator of the relative value
                        respondents see in select free tools for monitoring online conversations and may or may not
                        match NPS values from other studies or the companies themselves.




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                 45
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                 Benchmarking Study



                        Figure 41: Net Promoter Score for Select Social Media Monitoring Tools
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                         46
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                       Benchmarking Study


                        Initiative Detail: Sharing Business Content on Social Media Sites
                        YouTube is the top content sharing site for companies involved in uploading business content
                            rd
                        to 3 party sites, followed by Flickr, Slideshare, Squidoo and Vimeo, all of which are used
                        significantly more frequently by B2B companies than B2C companies.

                        Figure 42: Top Sites to Which Companies Upload Content
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        Among B2B companies uploading content to various social media sites, those using
                        YouTube and SlideShare report the greatest ability to see the impact of business content
                        sharing on these sites on business results.




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                               47
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                        Benchmarking Study


                        Figure 43: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Content Sharing on Select
                        Sites
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        YouTube (+41%) had the highest Net Promoter Score among B2B companies using content
                        sharing sites for business, closely followed by Slideshare (+36%).Flickr (0%) had the lowest
                        NPS among content sharing sites for B2B companies.

                        The Net Promoter Scores in the figure below are provided as an indicator of the relative value
                        respondents see in sharing business content on select sites and may or may not match NPS
                        values from other studies or the companies themselves.




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                48
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                              Benchmarking Study


                        Figure 44: B2B Company Net Promoter Score for Select Content Sharing Sites
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                      49
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                        Benchmarking Study


                        Additional Reports Based on this Research
                        The data set from Business.com’s Business Social Media Benchmarking Survey is a very
                        rich source of insights about a wide range of topics around the business use of social media.
                        The following reports based on this data set are available as of November 16, 2009:

                        2009 Business Social Media Benchmarking Study
                        Summarizes high-level findings from nearly 3,000 North American study participants,
                        providing a very useful benchmark for where businesses, and business people, find value
     RESEARCH REPORT



                        today in social media across different activities and sites. This report can be downloaded
                        from http://www.business.com/info/business-social-media-benchmark-study.

                        2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study
                        Unique insights from this research for business-to-business (B2B) companies, including how
                        business people use social media today, most popular types of social media initiatives among
                        B2B companies and the value B2B companies are finding in a variety of social media
                        initiatives, from maintaining company accounts/profiles on social media sites to participating
                        in business Q&A, social media monitoring, content sharing and social bookmarking. This
                        report can be downloaded from http://www.business.com/info/b2b-social-media-benchmark-
                        study.

                        Upcoming Reports
                        We plan to release additional reports every few weeks throughout the fourth quarter of 2009
                        and early 2010 on topics including the following:

                             •    Small businesses (<100 employees)
                             •    Business-to-consumer (B2C) companies
                             •    Business social media newbies vs. pros
                             •    Industry-specific insights
                             •    Social media measurement
                             •    Business profiles on social media sites
                             •    Participating in question-and-answer (Q&A) sites for business
                             •    Social media monitoring
                             •    Business content sharing on social media sites
                             •    Business social bookmarking

                        Follow Business.com on Twitter (http://twitter.com/B2BOnlineMktg) or subscribe to the RSS
                        feed for our B2B online marketing blog (http://feeds.feedburner.com/B2B-Online-Marketing-
                        Businesscom) to be alerted when additional reports are released.




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                50
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                        Benchmarking Study


                        About the B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study
                        This research report is based on results from Business.com’s Business Social Media
                        Benchmarking Study, an online survey conducted between August 11th and September
                        4th, 2009. As an incentive to complete this rather lengthy survey, Business.com held a
                        drawing for a $2,000 American Express® gift card among eligible respondents – see
                        http://offers.business.com/content/SocialMediaRules for official contest rules.

                        Overall, 2,948 respondents from the United States or Canada qualified to participate in the
     RESEARCH REPORT



                        study, providing a total of 2,282 complete surveys (54%) and 1,943 partial responses. The
                        complete results for all respondents are available in the 2009 Business Social Media
                        Benchmarking Study general report, available as a free download from the Business.com
                        web site at http://www.business.com/info/business-social-media-benchmark-study.

                        The business-to-business (B2B) company results reported here are based on responses from
                        564 participants currently working for companies where sales to other businesses account for
                        67% or more of company revenue.

                        NOTE: This study focuses on benchmarking the activities and perspectives of people already
                        involved with social media for business (e.g., of companies using social media, what
                        percentage maintain profiles on social media sites?). It is not intended as a benchmark of
                        the adoption of different social media practices across the general business
                        population (e.g., of all North American companies, what percentage maintain profiles
                        on social media sites?).

                        Participant Profile for B2B Respondents
                        Participants in the 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study reflect a wide range of
                        company sizes, industries and job roles.

                        Figure 45: B2B Study Participants by Company Size




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                51
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                    Benchmarking Study


                        Figure 46: B2B Study Participants by Industry
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        Marketing personnel provided 34% of responses in the B2B study, followed by 14% of
                        responses from senior company management and 12% from Sales personnel.

                        Figure 47: B2B Study Participants by Job Role




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                            52
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                       Benchmarking Study



                        Nearly (48%) of respondents are C-level – CEO, CFO, CMO, President or other. This largely
                        reflects the number of small businesses participating in the study.

                        Figure 48: B2B Study Participants by Job Level
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        The majority of B2B study participants work for company selling both products and services.

                        Figure 49: Study Participants by Company Product / Service Focus




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                               53
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                      Benchmarking Study


                        Nearly 2/3rds of B2B participants work for companies where 67% or more of company
                        revenue comes from sales to customers outside their local/metro area.

                        Figure 50: B2B Study Participants by Primary Customer Location
     RESEARCH REPORT




                        Participating B2B companies represent a wide range of potential customer counts.

                        Figure 51: B2B Study Participants by Company Potential Customer Count




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                              54
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                         Benchmarking Study


                        Respondent are also relatively diverse in the length of the average sales cycle for the
                        company’s products and/or services. Approximately 35% of B2B participants work for
                        companies where the average sales cycle is less than one month, while 18% work for
                        companies with an average sales cycle of seven months or more.


                        Figure 52: B2B Study Participants by Company Average Sales Cycle
     RESEARCH REPORT




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                 55
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                       Benchmarking Study


                        Contact
                        For media inquiries, questions, comments or suggestions related to this research, please
                        contact:

                        Dianne Molina
                        Sr Manager, Corporate Communications
                        310-586-4150
     RESEARCH REPORT



                        dmolina@business.com




© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                               56
2009 B2B Social Media
                                                                                                         Benchmarking Study




                      More Resources from Business.com…

                                Follow us on Twitter: http://twitter.com/B2BOnlineMktg


                                Visit our B2B marketing blog: http://blogs.business.com/b2b-online-marketing/


                                Sign-up for our B2B SEM e-newsletter: http://offers.business.com/content/newsletter



                                                                And get high-quality answers to your business
                                                                questions through our new Q&A site, Business.com
                                                                Answers: http://answers/business.com/



© 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

                                                                                                                                 57

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Turnkey Tips to Study and Reference Social Media

  • 1. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Insights for Business-to-Business Companies from Business.com’s 2009 Business Social Media Benchmarking Research By Ben Hanna, Ph.D. VP, Marketing R.H. Donnelley Interactive November 16, 2009 Share this Report: © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  • 2. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Contents List of Figures ............................................................................................................................ 2 Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 4 Referencing this Study .......................................................................................................... 5 RESEARCH REPORT Reaching a Business Audience through Social Media ............................................................. 6 Top Business Social Media Resources by Company Size ................................................... 7 Top Business Social Media Resources by Industry .............................................................. 8 Top Business Social Media Resources for Senior Management ........................................ 22 Top Business Social Media Resources by Job Role ........................................................... 24 Social Media Initiatives at B2B Companies ............................................................................ 32 Respondent and Company Experience with Business Social Media .................................. 32 Top B2B Company Social Media Activities ......................................................................... 34 How B2B Companies Judge Social Media Success ........................................................... 36 Initiative Detail: Managing Business Profiles on Social Media Sites ................................... 38 Initiative Detail: Participating in Q&A Sites .......................................................................... 41 Initiative Detail: Using Social Media Monitoring Tools ........................................................ 44 Initiative Detail: Sharing Business Content on Social Media Sites ..................................... 47 Additional Reports Based on this Research ........................................................................... 50 2009 Business Social Media Benchmarking Study ............................................................. 50 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study ..................................................................... 50 Upcoming Reports ............................................................................................................... 50 About the B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study ................................................................. 51 Contact .................................................................................................................................... 56 More Resources from Business.com… .................................................................................. 57 © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1
  • 3. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study List of Figures Figure 1: Most Popular Social Media Resources for Business Information.............................. 6 Figure 2: Significant Differences in Business Social Media Usage by Company Size ............. 7 Figure 3: No Differences in Online Community Participation by Company Size ...................... 8 Figure 4: Industry Representation among Study Participants Using Social Media for Business Information ................................................................................................................................ 9 Figure 5: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Advertising & Marketing Industry. 10 Figure 6: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Automotive Industry ..................... 11 RESEARCH REPORT Figure 7: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Computers & Software Industry .. 12 Figure 8: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Financial Services Industry ......... 13 Figure 9: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Food & Beverage Industry........... 14 Figure 10: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Healthcare Industry ................... 15 Figure 11: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Industrial Goods & Services Industry.................................................................................................................................... 16 Figure 12: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Internet & Online Industry.......... 17 Figure 13: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Legal Industry ............................ 18 Figure 14: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Media & Entertainment Industry 19 Figure 15: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Real Estate & Construction Industry.................................................................................................................................... 20 Figure 16: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Retail Industry............................ 21 Figure 17: Use of Social Media Resources for Business Information – Senior Management at Small vs. Mid- to Large-Sized Businesses.............................................................................. 23 Figure 18: Job Roles of Respondents Using Social Media for Business Information ............ 24 Figure 19: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Accounting & Finance Job Role 25 Figure 20: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Administrative Job Role ............. 26 Figure 21: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Consulting Job Role .................. 27 Figure 22: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Customer Service Job Role ....... 28 Figure 23: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Marketing & Communications Job Role ......................................................................................................................................... 29 Figure 24: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Operations & Logistics Job Role 30 Figure 25: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Sales Job Role .......................... 31 Figure 32: % of Work Time Spent Managing or Involved with Company Social Media Initiatives – B2B Respondents ................................................................................................ 32 Figure 33: Experience with Business Social Media For Those Currently Involved with Business Social Media Initiatives ............................................................................................ 33 Figure 34: B2B Company Experience with Social Media ....................................................... 33 Figure 35: Most Popular Business Social Media Initiatives .................................................... 34 Figure 36: Department Driving Social Media Initiatives – B2B vs. B2C Companies .............. 35 Figure 38: Social Media Success Metrics – B2B vs. B2C Companies ................................... 36 Figure 39: Ability to See Impact of Social Media Initiatives on Success Metrics – B2B vs. B2C Companies .............................................................................................................................. 37 Figure 41: Managing Profiles on Social Media Sites – B2B vs. B2C Companies .................. 38 Figure 42: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Profiles on Social Media Sites . 39 Figure 43: B2B Company Net Promoter Scores for Business Profiles on Select Sites .......... 40 Figure 44: Top Q&A Sites on Which Companies Participate.................................................. 41 Figure 45: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Participating on Q&A Sites ...... 42 Figure 46: B2B Company Net Promoter Score for Participating in Business Q&A on Select Sites ........................................................................................................................................ 43 Figure 47: Most Popular Tools for Monitoring Online Conversations ..................................... 44 Figure 48: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Online Conversation Monitoring Tools........................................................................................................................................ 45 © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 2
  • 4. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Figure 49: Net Promoter Score for Select Social Media Monitoring Tools ............................. 46 Figure 50: Top Sites to Which Companies Upload Content ................................................... 47 Figure 51: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Content Sharing on Select Sites ................................................................................................................................................ 48 Figure 52: B2B Company Net Promoter Score for Select Content Sharing Sites .................. 49 Figure 56: B2B Study Participants by Company Size ............................................................. 51 Figure 57: B2B Study Participants by Industry ....................................................................... 52 Figure 58: B2B Study Participants by Job Role ...................................................................... 52 Figure 59: B2B Study Participants by Job Level ..................................................................... 53 Figure 60: Study Participants by Company Product / Service Focus ..................................... 53 Figure 61: B2B Study Participants by Primary Customer Location ........................................ 54 Figure 62: B2B Study Participants by Company Potential Customer Count .......................... 54 Figure 63: B2B Study Participants by Company Average Sales Cycle .................................. 55 © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3
  • 5. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Introduction In this companion report to Business.com’s 2009 Business Social Media Benchmarking Study (http://www.business.com/info/business-social-media-benchmark-study), we examine the results from the perspective of business-to-business (B2B) company executives, B2B marketing professionals and/or marketing agencies serving B2B clients interested in the following questions: • To what social media sites do business people turn when seeking the information RESEARCH REPORT they need to do their jobs on a day-to-day basis? And what are they looking for? • What do people consider to be the most useful social media resources for business information (and, therefore, the most valuable social media sites on which B2B companies should participate in order to reach their target audience)? • What are the most popular types of social media initiatives among B2B companies, and is the impact of these initiatives visible in business results? • How do B2B companies judge social media success? • Among B2B companies currently involved in the following types of social media initiatives, what web sites do they use, can they see the impact on business results and would they recommend participating on the sites to other businesses? o Managing business profiles/accounts o Participating in Q&A o Using social media monitoring tools o Sharing business content o Business content social bookmarking It is important to note at the outset that the results reported here are from study participants already involved in using social media for business, either using social media as a business information resource, working for a company actively planning or engaged in one or more business social media initiatives, or both. As such, this research covers social media utilization by businesses and business people (e.g., among North American companies maintaining a profile on a social media site, what percentage do so on Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter, etc.). This study does not address the issue of business social media adoption (e.g., of all North American companies, what percentage maintain profiles on social media sites?). Given mounting evidence that social media usage is quickly becoming mainstream – for 1 example, 46% of US adults now participate in social networks, and a quarter do so weekly - we feel that the question about whether or not businesses, and business people, are adopting social media is rapidly becoming moot. Social media usage is a reality in today’s business environment, and the question of utilization is much more interesting, and important, to company executives and marketers interested in identifying the most effective and efficient opportunities offered by this new medium. This report is organized into two sections. The first focuses on identifying the most common and effective social media activities and sites through which to reach a business audience, essential information for planning B2B social media initiatives. The second section covers B2B corporate social media initiatives, benchmarking experience with social media for 1 Lenhart, Amanda. The Democratization of Online Social Networks. Pew Internet & American Life Project, October 8, 2009, http://www.pewinternet.org/Presentations/2009/41--The-Democratization-of-Online-Social-Networks.aspx. © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 4
  • 6. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study business (both respondent and company), top social media activities and how B2B companies judge social media success today. This section also includes an in-depth look at five areas of business social media activity – business profiles on social media sites, participating in question-and-answer sites/forums (Q&A), social media monitoring, content sharing and social bookmarking – among B2B companies. For each of these areas, we cover what B2B companies are doing today, the extent to which they can see the impact on business results and how likely respondents are to recommend using specific sites for business purposes to a friend or colleague (the Net Promoter Score, a loyalty metric originally developed by Satmetrix, Bain & Company, and Fred Reichheld). RESEARCH REPORT Referencing this Study A good benchmarking study should generate significant discussion and debate, and we hope that many of you will discuss one or more insights from this study in your own blog, web site, publication, conference presentation and/or in other forums. Since this research took considerable time and effort to produce – it is, after all, the largest study of business social media use within North American companies to date – we have two simple requests: 1. When making use of any of the statistics or charts in this report, please include the following reference: Source: Business.com’s 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study (http://www.business.com/info/b2b-social-media-benchmark-study) 2. Provide your readers with a link to the page on the Business.com site where they can download their own copy of the report. Do not link to your own copy of the PDF stored on your own web site or other content sharing sites like SlideShare. While we understand the spirit of open content, the brief registration required to access the study is not particularly onerous or invasive, and also provides people interested in the study with the opportunity to indicate their interest in participating in future Business.com studies about other online marketing topics. Help us continue to provide top quality research at no cost by providing the following link to the download page: http://www.business.com/info/b2b-social-media-benchmark-study © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 5
  • 7. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Reaching a Business Audience through Social Media In our top-level business social media benchmarking study research report, we summarized the most popular social media resources people turn to at work for the business-relevant information they need to do their day-to-day jobs. Based on responses from 2,393 study participants, this chart is reproduced below: Figure 1: Most Popular Social Media Resources for Business Information RESEARCH REPORT While this high-level view is a great starting point, digging more deeply into this issue provides key insights for better business audience targeting with social media initiatives. © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 6
  • 8. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study In this section, we’ll explore differences in business social media usage by company size, industry, job level and job role to help B2B company executives, B2B marketers and marketing agencies serving B2B clients develop more effective B2B social media strategies. Top Business Social Media Resources by Company Size Overall, study participants from mid- to large-sized companies with 100 or more employees were more active users of social media resources for business information than their small company counterparts. The figure below shows significant differences in the use of specific social media resources by company size. For example, across the 2,384 participants using RESEARCH REPORT social media for business, nearly half (46%) of mid- to large-size company respondents use Twitter to find or request business-relevant information versus slightly more than one-quarter (28%) of small business respondents. Figure 2: Significant Differences in Business Social Media Usage by Company Size © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 7
  • 9. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study In all but one case – reading user ratings and reviews for business products or services – a higher percentage of mid- to large-sized company respondents reported utilizing a given social media resource than did small business respondents. The fact that small business respondents show more active interest in business product/service ratings and reviews makes sense – small businesses typically lack the more formalized purchasing process found in mid- to large-sized companies, and these ratings and reviews provide additional, useful information to support the purchasing decision process. When it comes to active participation on social media web sites, such as participating in RESEARCH REPORT online business communities or forums, or asking questions on Q&A sites like Yahoo! Answers or LinkedIn Answers, there were no significant differences between small company and mid- to large-sized company respondents. Figure 3: No Differences in Online Community Participation by Company Size Top Business Social Media Resources by Industry The use of social media resources as a source of business information also varies significantly by industry. As shown in the figure below, study participants using social media for business represent a wide range of industries with the highest percentage of respondents from retail (13%), healthcare (11%) and real estate and construction (9%). © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 8
  • 10. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Figure 4: Industry Representation among Study Participants Using Social Media for Business Information RESEARCH REPORT The rest of this section examines the use of different social media resource for business by industry, highlighting significant differences between use of those resources by respondents from a particular industry versus respondents from all other industries. © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 9
  • 11. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Study participants working in the Advertising & Marketing industry are much heavier users of social media for business information than those from other industries, with the exception of reading ratings and reviews for business products or services. Figure 5: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Advertising & Marketing Industry RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 10
  • 12. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Automotive industry respondents generally mirror the overall study population in their use of different social media resources for business information. The one exception is the use of webinars or podcasts, where those from the auto industry are significantly less likely to use these than respondents from other industries. Figure 6: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Automotive Industry RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 11
  • 13. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Computers & Software industry respondents use significantly more social media resources for business information than those from other industries, and are much more likely to attend webinars or listen to podcasts, visit company blogs, search for business information on social media sites, participate in online communities, subscribe to RSS feeds, user Twitter for rd business and participate in discussions on 3 party sites. Figure 7: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Computers & Software Industry RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 12
  • 14. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Financial Services industry respondents using social media as a resource for business- relevant information are very similar to those from other industries with two exceptions – they are significantly MORE likely to attend webinars or listen to podcasts, and significantly LESS likely to visit company/product profile pages on social media sites like Facebook or Twitter. Figure 8: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Financial Services Industry RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 13
  • 15. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Food & Beverage industry respondents using social media as a source of business information are significantly more likely to read ratings and reviews for business products or services and use Twitter to find or request business-relevant information, but are significantly less likely to attend webinars or listen to podcasts. Figure 9: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Food & Beverage Industry RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 14
  • 16. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Healthcare respondents were significantly less likely to seek-out business-relevant information from company/product profile pages on social media sites like Facebook or Twitter, ask questions on Q&A sites, visit company blogs, read or download business content rd on content sharing sites, subscribe to RSS feeds, participate in discussions on 3 party sites, engage in social bookmarking and use Twitter for business than those from other industries. Figure 10: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Healthcare Industry RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 15
  • 17. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Apart from being more likely to ask questions on Q&A sites such as Yahoo! Answers and LinkedIn Answers, respondents working in the Industrial Goods & Services industry were similar to the overall average in their use of various social media resources for business information. Figure 11: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Industrial Goods & Services Industry RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 16
  • 18. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Not surprisingly, respondents working in the Internet and Online industry are more active users of social media for business information. In particular, they are much more likely to visit company blogs, participate in online communities and discussions, search Twitter and other social media sites for business-relevant information, use content sharing sites, use RSS feeds and save business-related links on social bookmarking sites. Figure 12: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Internet & Online Industry RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 17
  • 19. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Respondents working in Law use fewer social media resources for business information than those from other industries overall, and are significantly less likely to seek-out business- relevant information from company/product profile pages on social media sites like Facebook or Twitter, use Twitter to find business-related information and use social bookmarking. Figure 13: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Legal Industry RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 18
  • 20. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Media & Entertainment industry respondents closely mirror average use of social media for business information – the only significant difference is a greater propensity to save business-related links on social bookmarking sites such as Digg, Delicious or StumbleUpon. Figure 14: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Media & Entertainment Industry RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 19
  • 21. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Real Estate & Construction industry respondents use ratings and reviews most widely used, likely due to a high concentration of small businesses, and are more likely to use content sharing sites for business. On the other hand, they are significantly less likely to use webinars or podcasts, search social media sites for business info and use Twitter for business. Figure 15: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Real Estate & Construction Industry RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 20
  • 22. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Retail industry respondents seeking business information through social media use fewer social media resources overall and are less likely to attend webinars or listen to podcasts, search for business-relevant information on social media sites, get business information from content sharing sites, use RSS and use Twitter for business than those from other industries. Figure 16: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Retail Industry RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 21
  • 23. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Top Business Social Media Resources for Senior Management Any analysis of the value or effectiveness of different communication channels to reach senior management (C-level, EVP, SVP, VP, GM) must also consider company size – the communication channels used by the head of a six person company and a Fortune 500 SVP may be different in important ways. Overall, the senior management participants in this study working for mid- to large-sized companies with more than 100 employees use significantly more social media resources for business information than small business (<100 employees) senior management participants. RESEARCH REPORT Also, as shown in the figure below, senior management members in mid- to large-sized companies are significantly more likely to: • Use RSS feeds for business-relevant information, and • Use Twitter to find or request business-related information The implications for B2B companies are that while VP and above level senior managers at companies of all sizes are turning to social media for business information, providing RSS feeds and having a company presence on Twitter are more important when targeting senior management at mid- to large-sized companies than when targeting small company executives. © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 22
  • 24. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Figure 17: Use of Social Media Resources for Business Information – Senior Management at Small vs. Mid- to Large-Sized Businesses RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 23
  • 25. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Top Business Social Media Resources by Job Role As with industries, participants in this study using social media for business information represent a wide range of job roles or functions within their companies. Figure 18: Job Roles of Respondents Using Social Media for Business Information RESEARCH REPORT Similar to our analysis of business social media usage by industry above, the rest of this section will focus on highlighting the top social media resources used for business information by study participants in different roles. © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 24
  • 26. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Respondents in Accounting or Finance roles used a narrower than average set of social media resources for business information. However, a higher proportion of those in Accounting or Finance used ratings and reviews of business products or services, a valuable resource supporting the business purchasing process. Figure 19: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Accounting & Finance Job Role RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 25
  • 27. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Administrative professionals turning to social media for business-relevant information were most likely to visit company profiles on social networking sites such as Facebook or Twitter. However, relative to those in other roles, administrative professionals were less likely to use any given social media resource for business, and in most cases significantly less likely. Figure 20: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Administrative Job Role RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 26
  • 28. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Consultants are very active in their use of social media channels to find information relevant to their businesses and day-to-day jobs. In all but one case – visiting company/product profiles on social networking sites – consultants were more likely to use a given social media resource for business information than respondents in other roles. Figure 21: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Consulting Job Role RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 27
  • 29. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Customer service professionals are not highly active users of social media resources for business information. Similar to administrative professionals, in almost all cases customer service professionals are less likely to use a given social media resource for business than respondents from other industries. Figure 22: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Customer Service Job Role RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 28
  • 30. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Marketing and Communications professionals are also broad users of social media channels for business information. The only social media resource Marketing and Communications professionals do not use for business more than average are ratings and reviews for business products or services. Figure 23: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Marketing & Communications Job Role RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 29
  • 31. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Operations & Logistics personnel are fundamentally average when it comes to the use of social media resources for the information they need to do their jobs on a day-to-day basis. This group did not significantly differ from the average of all other job roles across any of the business social media resources included in the study. Figure 24: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Operations & Logistics Job Role RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 30
  • 32. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study The 285 study participants working in a Sales role used slightly fewer social media resources for business information overall than participants in other job roles. In addition, they were significantly less likely to turn to company blogs, search social media sites, participate in online communities or discussions, and use RSS feeds for business information. Figure 25: Use of Social Media for Business Information – Sales Job Role RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 31
  • 33. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Social Media Initiatives at B2B Companies This study focused on understand business social media utilization – among those business professionals and companies using social media for business today, what are they doing and where do they find the most value? Here, we define a business-to-business (B2B) company as one where two-thirds or more of RESEARCH REPORT company revenue comes from sales to other businesses. The About the B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study section provides additional details, but 564 study participants worked for B2B companies by our definition, and 434 (77%) of these worked for a B2B company currently involved in planning or managing social media initiatives. The vast majority (94%) of these respondents are directly involved in planning or managing social media initiatives for their companies and spend, on average, 21% of their time in a given week on business social media activities. This is higher than the overall study average of 18% of time. Figure 26: % of Work Time Spent Managing or Involved with Company Social Media Initiatives – B2B Respondents Respondent and Company Experience with Business Social Media B2B company respondents have somewhat more experience with business social media initiatives than their peers in B2C and mixed companies – 30% of B2B company respondents have less than one year of business social media experience versus 35% across the study © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 32
  • 34. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study overall. However, 65% of B2B company respondents have less than two years of business social media experience which is the same for the overall study. While B2B respondents are slightly more experienced, the people involved in social media initiatives at B2B companies are still very new to the social media for business. Figure 27: Experience with Business Social Media For Those Currently Involved with Business Social Media Initiatives RESEARCH REPORT The B2B companies for which these respondents work lag their B2C and mixed-company peers in business social media experience, with 73% of B2B companies having less than 2 years of experience versus 71% for the study overall. Figure 28: B2B Company Experience with Social Media © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 33
  • 35. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Top B2B Company Social Media Activities B2B companies are much more active with social media than their B2C counterparts with three exceptions – there’s no B2B versus B2C difference in the percentage of companies managing online communities, and B2B companies are significantly less likely than B2C companies to monitor online ratings/reviews of their products or services and to advertise on social media sites. B2B companies do, however, maintain a presence on social media sites, with 81% maintaining one or more accounts or profiles on sites like Facebook, Twitter or RESEARCH REPORT LinkedIn. B2B companies are also much more likely to engage in micro-blogging on Twitter than B2C companies. Figure 29: Most Popular Business Social Media Initiatives © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 34
  • 36. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study In B2B companies, the Marketing department is much more likely to be driving social media initiatives than in B2C companies as shown in the figure below. Figure 30: Department Driving Social Media Initiatives – B2B vs. B2C Companies RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 35
  • 37. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study How B2B Companies Judge Social Media Success Web site traffic is the most common social media success metric used for both B2B and B2C companies, but a significantly higher percentage of B2B companies (68%) use this metric than B2C companies (57%). B2B companies are also more likely to use brand awareness, prospect lead quality and prospect lead volume as social media success metrics than are B2C companies. Figure 31: Social Media Success Metrics – B2B vs. B2C Companies RESEARCH REPORT We also asked respondents to tell us how well they can see the impact of company social media initiatives on the success metrics they use today using the following scale: 1. Not at All - Unable to Measure 2. Barely - May or May Not Have the Data © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 36
  • 38. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study 3. Somewhat - Data is There but You Have to Dig 4. Well - Most of the Data is Easily Accessed 5. Very Well - Part of Standard Reports The figure below shows the top two box (Well, Very Well) percentages for respondents using each of the success metrics. Figure 32: Ability to See Impact of Social Media Initiatives on Success Metrics – B2B vs. B2C Companies RESEARCH REPORT B2B companies appear better able to see the impact of their social media initiatives on web site traffic and revenue than B2C companies. However, B2B companies report a somewhat lower ability to get useful product feedback from their social media initiatives. © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 37
  • 39. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study In this report, we also explore four specific types of business social media initiatives – managing social media business profiles, participating in business Q&A sites, using social media monitoring tools and sharing business content on social media sites. The following sections provide top-level details about the top sites used, ability to see the impact of these initiatives on key social media metrics and how likely respondents are to recommend using specific sites for business purposes to a friend or colleague (the Net Promoter Score, a loyalty metric originally developed by Satmetrix, Bain & Company, and Fred Reichheld). RESEARCH REPORT Initiative Detail: Managing Business Profiles on Social Media Sites Among both B2B and B2C companies managing a company or branded profile on at least one social media site, Facebook is the most popular site. B2B companies, however, manage profiles across a greater number of social media sites than do B2C companies and are much more likely to manage one or more Twitter accounts or LinkedIn Groups, manage their company listing on LinkedIn and have a presence on YouTube. Figure 33: Managing Profiles on Social Media Sites – B2B vs. B2C Companies © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 38
  • 40. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Respondents report minor difference in the ability to see the impact on business results of maintaining a company profile on these social media sites. As shown in the figure below, B2B companies can see the greatest impact from their Twitter account(s) and the least impact from their LinkedIn Groups accounts and Facebook. Figure 34: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Profiles on Social Media Sites RESEARCH REPORT The Net Promoter Score, or NPS, is a simple and popular metric used to benchmark customer loyalty. Developed by Fred Reichheld of Bain & Company, NPS is described on the www.netpromoter.com web site as follows: “NPS is based on the fundamental perspective that every company's customers can be divided into three categories: Promoters, Passives, and Detractors. By asking one simple question — How likely is it that you would you recommend [Company X] to a friend or colleague? — you can track these groups and get a clear measure of your company's performance through its customers' eyes. Customers respond on a 0-to- 10 point rating scale and are categorized as follows: • Promoters (score 9-10) are loyal enthusiasts who will keep buying and refer others, fueling growth. • Passives (score 7-8) are satisfied but unenthusiastic customers who are vulnerable to competitive offerings. © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 39
  • 41. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study • Detractors (score 0-6) are unhappy customers who can damage your brand and impede growth through negative word-of-mouth.” The NPS is calculated as the percentage of respondents who are Promoters and subtracting the percentage which are Detractors. In this study, we asked respondents how likely they were to recommend each site their company used to a friend or colleague considering setting-up business profiles on social media sites. The site with the top NPS, LinkedIn Companies, was the same for both B2B and RESEARCH REPORT B2C companies. Overall, B2B company respondents were likely to recommend establishing and managing a profile on all five social media sites below. Figure 35: B2B Company Net Promoter Scores for Business Profiles on Select Sites The Net Promoter Scores in the figure above are provided as an indicator of the relative value respondents see in maintaining business profiles on these sites and may or may not match NPS values from other studies or the companies themselves. © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 40
  • 42. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Initiative Detail: Participating in Q&A Sites Question & Answer (Q&A) sites provide a forum for people to ask and answer questions with sites like Yahoo! Answers offering Q&A across a very broad range of consumer and business topics while sites like LinkedIn Answers, MarketingProfs Knowhow Exchange and our newly- launched Business.com Answers offer business-focused Q&A. Among respondents indicating their company participates in one or more Q&A sites for business purposes, LinkedIn Answers is the top Q&A site for both B2B and B2C companies. For B2B companies specifically, LinkedIn Answers is the overwhelming choice, and B2B RESEARCH REPORT companies are significantly less likely than B2C companies to participate in Q&A on Yahoo! Answers, WikiAnswers or Answers.com. Figure 36: Top Q&A Sites on Which Companies Participate © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 41
  • 43. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Respondents working for B2B companies participating in business Q&A on Answers.com report the greatest ability to see the impact of that activity on business results. The top two box score for LinkedIn Answers, WikiAnswers and Yahoo! Answers are virtually the same. Figure 37: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Participating on Q&A Sites RESEARCH REPORT As with profiles on social media sites, we also asked respondents how likely they were to recommend each Q&A site their company uses to a friend or colleague considering participating on Q&A sites for business. Among B2B company respondents, the Q&A site for business with the highest NPS was LinkedIn Answers and the lowest was Yahoo! Answers. The Net Promoter Scores in the figure below are provided as an indicator of the relative value respondents see in participating in select Q&A sites for business and may or may not match NPS values from other studies or the companies themselves. © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 42
  • 44. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Figure 38: B2B Company Net Promoter Score for Participating in Business Q&A on Select Sites RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 43
  • 45. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Initiative Detail: Using Social Media Monitoring Tools Companies can use a wide variety of tools to monitor company, brand and/or competitor mentions across blogs and other social media sites. Among B2B companies, Twitter Search, Google Search and Google Alerts are the most popular choices, and B2B companies are significantly more likely than B2C companies to use Twitter Search and Google Alerts for monitoring online mentions of their company or brands. B2B companies are significantly less likely to use Yahoo! Search than B2C companies. Figure 39: Most Popular Tools for Monitoring Online Conversations RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 44
  • 46. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study B2B company users of the online conversation monitoring tools below report the greatest ability to see the impact of Google Alerts on business results. Two of the most popular tools for monitoring online conversations among B2B companies, Twitter Search and Google Search, are rated similarly in the ability to see the business impact of using those tools. Figure 40: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Online Conversation Monitoring Tools RESEARCH REPORT B2B companies gave Google Alerts the highest NPS, followed by Google Search, Google blog Search and Twitter Search. The lowest NPS was for Bing Search which had more detractors than promoters as a tool for monitoring online conversations. The Net Promoter Scores in the figure below are provided as an indicator of the relative value respondents see in select free tools for monitoring online conversations and may or may not match NPS values from other studies or the companies themselves. © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 45
  • 47. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Figure 41: Net Promoter Score for Select Social Media Monitoring Tools RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 46
  • 48. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Initiative Detail: Sharing Business Content on Social Media Sites YouTube is the top content sharing site for companies involved in uploading business content rd to 3 party sites, followed by Flickr, Slideshare, Squidoo and Vimeo, all of which are used significantly more frequently by B2B companies than B2C companies. Figure 42: Top Sites to Which Companies Upload Content RESEARCH REPORT Among B2B companies uploading content to various social media sites, those using YouTube and SlideShare report the greatest ability to see the impact of business content sharing on these sites on business results. © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 47
  • 49. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Figure 43: B2B Company Ability to See Business Impact of Content Sharing on Select Sites RESEARCH REPORT YouTube (+41%) had the highest Net Promoter Score among B2B companies using content sharing sites for business, closely followed by Slideshare (+36%).Flickr (0%) had the lowest NPS among content sharing sites for B2B companies. The Net Promoter Scores in the figure below are provided as an indicator of the relative value respondents see in sharing business content on select sites and may or may not match NPS values from other studies or the companies themselves. © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 48
  • 50. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Figure 44: B2B Company Net Promoter Score for Select Content Sharing Sites RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 49
  • 51. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Additional Reports Based on this Research The data set from Business.com’s Business Social Media Benchmarking Survey is a very rich source of insights about a wide range of topics around the business use of social media. The following reports based on this data set are available as of November 16, 2009: 2009 Business Social Media Benchmarking Study Summarizes high-level findings from nearly 3,000 North American study participants, providing a very useful benchmark for where businesses, and business people, find value RESEARCH REPORT today in social media across different activities and sites. This report can be downloaded from http://www.business.com/info/business-social-media-benchmark-study. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Unique insights from this research for business-to-business (B2B) companies, including how business people use social media today, most popular types of social media initiatives among B2B companies and the value B2B companies are finding in a variety of social media initiatives, from maintaining company accounts/profiles on social media sites to participating in business Q&A, social media monitoring, content sharing and social bookmarking. This report can be downloaded from http://www.business.com/info/b2b-social-media-benchmark- study. Upcoming Reports We plan to release additional reports every few weeks throughout the fourth quarter of 2009 and early 2010 on topics including the following: • Small businesses (<100 employees) • Business-to-consumer (B2C) companies • Business social media newbies vs. pros • Industry-specific insights • Social media measurement • Business profiles on social media sites • Participating in question-and-answer (Q&A) sites for business • Social media monitoring • Business content sharing on social media sites • Business social bookmarking Follow Business.com on Twitter (http://twitter.com/B2BOnlineMktg) or subscribe to the RSS feed for our B2B online marketing blog (http://feeds.feedburner.com/B2B-Online-Marketing- Businesscom) to be alerted when additional reports are released. © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 50
  • 52. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study About the B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study This research report is based on results from Business.com’s Business Social Media Benchmarking Study, an online survey conducted between August 11th and September 4th, 2009. As an incentive to complete this rather lengthy survey, Business.com held a drawing for a $2,000 American Express® gift card among eligible respondents – see http://offers.business.com/content/SocialMediaRules for official contest rules. Overall, 2,948 respondents from the United States or Canada qualified to participate in the RESEARCH REPORT study, providing a total of 2,282 complete surveys (54%) and 1,943 partial responses. The complete results for all respondents are available in the 2009 Business Social Media Benchmarking Study general report, available as a free download from the Business.com web site at http://www.business.com/info/business-social-media-benchmark-study. The business-to-business (B2B) company results reported here are based on responses from 564 participants currently working for companies where sales to other businesses account for 67% or more of company revenue. NOTE: This study focuses on benchmarking the activities and perspectives of people already involved with social media for business (e.g., of companies using social media, what percentage maintain profiles on social media sites?). It is not intended as a benchmark of the adoption of different social media practices across the general business population (e.g., of all North American companies, what percentage maintain profiles on social media sites?). Participant Profile for B2B Respondents Participants in the 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study reflect a wide range of company sizes, industries and job roles. Figure 45: B2B Study Participants by Company Size © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 51
  • 53. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Figure 46: B2B Study Participants by Industry RESEARCH REPORT Marketing personnel provided 34% of responses in the B2B study, followed by 14% of responses from senior company management and 12% from Sales personnel. Figure 47: B2B Study Participants by Job Role © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 52
  • 54. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Nearly (48%) of respondents are C-level – CEO, CFO, CMO, President or other. This largely reflects the number of small businesses participating in the study. Figure 48: B2B Study Participants by Job Level RESEARCH REPORT The majority of B2B study participants work for company selling both products and services. Figure 49: Study Participants by Company Product / Service Focus © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 53
  • 55. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Nearly 2/3rds of B2B participants work for companies where 67% or more of company revenue comes from sales to customers outside their local/metro area. Figure 50: B2B Study Participants by Primary Customer Location RESEARCH REPORT Participating B2B companies represent a wide range of potential customer counts. Figure 51: B2B Study Participants by Company Potential Customer Count © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 54
  • 56. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Respondent are also relatively diverse in the length of the average sales cycle for the company’s products and/or services. Approximately 35% of B2B participants work for companies where the average sales cycle is less than one month, while 18% work for companies with an average sales cycle of seven months or more. Figure 52: B2B Study Participants by Company Average Sales Cycle RESEARCH REPORT © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 55
  • 57. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study Contact For media inquiries, questions, comments or suggestions related to this research, please contact: Dianne Molina Sr Manager, Corporate Communications 310-586-4150 RESEARCH REPORT dmolina@business.com © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 56
  • 58. 2009 B2B Social Media Benchmarking Study More Resources from Business.com… Follow us on Twitter: http://twitter.com/B2BOnlineMktg Visit our B2B marketing blog: http://blogs.business.com/b2b-online-marketing/ Sign-up for our B2B SEM e-newsletter: http://offers.business.com/content/newsletter And get high-quality answers to your business questions through our new Q&A site, Business.com Answers: http://answers/business.com/ © 2009 Business.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 57