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hu

1

Proximity Sensors

ng

Öu ñieåm cuûa caûm bieán tieäm caän

ph

CAÛM BIEÁN TIEÄM CAÄN

Do khoâng tieáp xuùc vôùi cô caáu chaáp haønh neân

tuoåi thoï cao.

Phaùt hieän vò trí chính xaùc.
Thôøi gian ñaùp öùng nhanh

Tính naêng choáng ñaûo cöïc

Led hieån thò traïng thaùi Out

u.

Ñaït tieâu chuaån IP67 ( tieâu chuaån IEC )

co

CAÛM BIEÁN ÑIEÄN TÖØ

(Inductive Sensors)

m

CAÛM BIEÁN ÑIEÄN DUNG

.vn

(Capacitive Sensors)

www.hungphu.com.vn
hu

1. Nguyeân lyù caûm bieán ñieän töø

CAÛM BIEÁN ÑIEÄN TÖØ

ng

C

Caûm bieán ñieän töø ñöôïc caáu taïo döïa treân
nguyeân lyù maïch dao ñoäng LC vaø söï tieâu taùn

ph
L

naêng löôïng ñieän töø khi coù kim loaïi ñaët vaøo
vuøng ñieän töø cuûa caûm bieán.

u.

Khi coù moät maûnh kim loaïi ñöôïc ñaët vaøo

co

vuøng ñieän töø cuûa maïch LC, treân kim loaïi seõ

+

-

taïo ra doøng quaãn. Doøng naøy taïo ra moät

C

L

m

tröôøng ñieän töø choáng laïi tröôøng ñieän töø sinh

.vn

ra noù, vaø laøm giaûm naêng löôïng cuûa tröôøng
ñieän töø nguoàn.

www.hungphu.com.vn
hu

2. Ñaëc tính kyõ thuaät caûm bieán ñieän töø

ng

Duøng ñeå phaùt hieän kim loaïi

ph

Ñieän aùp hoaït ñoäng: 12 ~ 24 VDC hoaëc 90 ~ 240VAC
Khoaûng caùch laøm vieäc: 1.5 ~ 40mm

u.

Doøng ñieän taûi Max.: 200mA

co

Nhieät ñoä laøm vieäc : -25 C – 70 C

m

.vn

www.hungphu.com.vn
hu

CAÛM BIEÁN ÑIEÄN DUNG

ng
R2

C2

R1

C1

1. Nguyeân lyù caûm bieán ñieän dung

ph

R3

R4

Caûm bieán ñieän töø ñöôïc caáu taïo döïa treân
söï thay ñoåi ñieän dung cuûa dao ñoäng RC khi

u.

teáp caän vaät theå.

co

Khi coù vaät theå ñi vaøo ñöôøng ñieän dung

giöõa 2 baûn cöïc, ñieän dung C cuûa tuï ñieän seõ

m

thay ñoåi. Caûm bieán seõ phaùt hieän söï thay ñoåi

.vn

naøy ñeå phaùt tín hieäu ôû ngoõ ra cuûa caûm bieán.

www.hungphu.com.vn
hu

2. Ñaëc tính kyõ thuaät caûm bieán ñieän dung

ng

Nhaän bieát ñöôïc haàu heát caùc vaät theå

ph

Ñieän aùp hoaït ñoäng: 12 ~ 24 VDC hoaëc 90 ~ 240VAC
Khoaûng caùch laøm vieäc: 5 ~ 20mm

u.

Doøng ñieän taûi Max.: 200mA

co

Nhieät ñoä laøm vieäc : -25 C – 70 C

m

.vn

www.hungphu.com.vn
hu

ng

Ngõ ra PNP

Ngõ ra NPN

collector

ph
T i

Ngõ ra
điều khiển

emitter
NPN Transistor

u.

+V

+V

Mạch
điện

0V

emitter

co

Mạch điện
Ngõ ra
điều khiển

m
collector

PNP Transistor

T i

.vn

www.hungphu.com.vn

0V

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Cảm biến - Khái niệm cảm biến tiệm cận - cảm biến điện dung

  • 1. hu 1 Proximity Sensors ng Öu ñieåm cuûa caûm bieán tieäm caän ph CAÛM BIEÁN TIEÄM CAÄN Do khoâng tieáp xuùc vôùi cô caáu chaáp haønh neân tuoåi thoï cao. Phaùt hieän vò trí chính xaùc. Thôøi gian ñaùp öùng nhanh Tính naêng choáng ñaûo cöïc Led hieån thò traïng thaùi Out u. Ñaït tieâu chuaån IP67 ( tieâu chuaån IEC ) co CAÛM BIEÁN ÑIEÄN TÖØ (Inductive Sensors) m CAÛM BIEÁN ÑIEÄN DUNG .vn (Capacitive Sensors) www.hungphu.com.vn
  • 2. hu 1. Nguyeân lyù caûm bieán ñieän töø CAÛM BIEÁN ÑIEÄN TÖØ ng C Caûm bieán ñieän töø ñöôïc caáu taïo döïa treân nguyeân lyù maïch dao ñoäng LC vaø söï tieâu taùn ph L naêng löôïng ñieän töø khi coù kim loaïi ñaët vaøo vuøng ñieän töø cuûa caûm bieán. u. Khi coù moät maûnh kim loaïi ñöôïc ñaët vaøo co vuøng ñieän töø cuûa maïch LC, treân kim loaïi seõ + - taïo ra doøng quaãn. Doøng naøy taïo ra moät C L m tröôøng ñieän töø choáng laïi tröôøng ñieän töø sinh .vn ra noù, vaø laøm giaûm naêng löôïng cuûa tröôøng ñieän töø nguoàn. www.hungphu.com.vn
  • 3. hu 2. Ñaëc tính kyõ thuaät caûm bieán ñieän töø ng Duøng ñeå phaùt hieän kim loaïi ph Ñieän aùp hoaït ñoäng: 12 ~ 24 VDC hoaëc 90 ~ 240VAC Khoaûng caùch laøm vieäc: 1.5 ~ 40mm u. Doøng ñieän taûi Max.: 200mA co Nhieät ñoä laøm vieäc : -25 C – 70 C m .vn www.hungphu.com.vn
  • 4. hu CAÛM BIEÁN ÑIEÄN DUNG ng R2 C2 R1 C1 1. Nguyeân lyù caûm bieán ñieän dung ph R3 R4 Caûm bieán ñieän töø ñöôïc caáu taïo döïa treân söï thay ñoåi ñieän dung cuûa dao ñoäng RC khi u. teáp caän vaät theå. co Khi coù vaät theå ñi vaøo ñöôøng ñieän dung giöõa 2 baûn cöïc, ñieän dung C cuûa tuï ñieän seõ m thay ñoåi. Caûm bieán seõ phaùt hieän söï thay ñoåi .vn naøy ñeå phaùt tín hieäu ôû ngoõ ra cuûa caûm bieán. www.hungphu.com.vn
  • 5. hu 2. Ñaëc tính kyõ thuaät caûm bieán ñieän dung ng Nhaän bieát ñöôïc haàu heát caùc vaät theå ph Ñieän aùp hoaït ñoäng: 12 ~ 24 VDC hoaëc 90 ~ 240VAC Khoaûng caùch laøm vieäc: 5 ~ 20mm u. Doøng ñieän taûi Max.: 200mA co Nhieät ñoä laøm vieäc : -25 C – 70 C m .vn www.hungphu.com.vn
  • 6. hu ng Ngõ ra PNP Ngõ ra NPN collector ph T i Ngõ ra điều khiển emitter NPN Transistor u. +V +V Mạch điện 0V emitter co Mạch điện Ngõ ra điều khiển m collector PNP Transistor T i .vn www.hungphu.com.vn 0V