To explain the present without past recognizing the past can distort the explanation (Rothe, J., 2000, p.XX). The current Sudan is a colonial formed Country, that's why I think the War & Genocide are not strange... We need a top-down approach (Political) and bottom-up approach (such as Sae-Maul-Undong movement in South Korea)... No more weapons...development and prosperity for the People of Great Sudan. Presented @ TEDx Yonsei: http://www.tedxyonsei.com/

1. Anour, a letter from Sudan

2. TED Volunteer Translator Anour F.A. Dafa-Alla T echnology E ntertainment D esign

3. 741 minutes= 12 hours Non-stop watching translations 1209 Minutes = 20 Hours Non-stop watching translations 32 hours = 1 Day + 8 hours. ~60%

4. How & Why I came to Korea?

5. 2003~present: Korea from different angles!

6. No.1 KOREA Semiconductor Ship Building

7. Thanks to GNI Illiteracy rate 0% Life Span 80

9. But, Sudan….. While Sudan is list in the failed States, Corrupted states! So, To explain the present without past recognizing the past can distort the explanation (Rothe, J., 2000, p.XX). Semiconductor Ship Building

10. Massive Taharqa statue discovered deep in Sudan Kings 19:9 9 Quote: Now Sennacherib received a report that Tirhakah, the Cushitea [a] king of Egypt , was marching out to fight against him. So he again sent messengers to Hezekiah with this word:

13. The Nile River The White Nile coming from lake VICTORIA,UGANDA, joins the Blue Nile which is coming from lake TANA, Ethiopia at Khartoum confluence.

15. 1820 Sudan lost Independence Ottoman Empire (Turkey)

16. 1821/22 - 1881/85 EGYPTIAN SUDAN THE EVE OF COLONIALISM 1874-1882 NORTHERN SUDAN EGYPTIAN 1832-1840 Source

17. Sudanese Mahdiyya State MAHDIYYA 1882 - 1898 Source

18. Sudan, 1899 – 1918 Source

19. Modern Sudan Source

20. Anglo-Egyptian Condominium Rule (Sept. 2, 1898 – Jan. 1, 1956) Governor’s flag Joint UK flag Jan 19, 1899 to Jan 1, 1956 Joint Egypt flag Source

21. What Happened during this period? 1956-1970 Nile-Desert-Forest Country Deceleration Excluded some people! 1970-present called the pan-Arab colors 1956 Sudan peaceful independence from British-Egypto According to the 1956 census, conducted by the colonial regime, 69% of the population registered as “ African ” and 31% claimed to be “ Arab ” (Mabior, G., 1995, p.5).

25. People of Sudan

26. 1953 2010 1953 2010

27. Korea Sae-Ma-Uel Undong Diligence, Self help, cooperation. A bottom-up approach to heal our nation after resolving the Identity conflict.

28. Sudan has: Great History Young Population Natural Resources Fertile Lands Nile River etc…

30. Closing Thoughts When you are in failure or decline situation, the other choice is to successes! We’ve all the givens that supports our country’s development, but the will. And the will has strong relation with “who you are” and “what you want to do”! And that’s the Identity…we need to regain our Identity “Sudanese” and March! If you want to go fast, go alone. If you want to go Far, Go together!