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Указательные местоимения.
This / These, That / Those.
Слова This / These, That / Those – это указательные
                        местоимения.

Мы употребляем местоимения this / these когда указываем на
людей, животных, или предметы, которые находятся вблизи от нас.
This/These are used to talk about/point to people, animals or things which are
near us.

   This – употребляем с существительными в единственном числе:
      This is a book. It is big.




  These – употребляется с существительными во множественном
числе:

     These are kittens. They are nice.
Мы употребляем местоимения That / Those – когда указываем на
людей, животных или предметы, которые находятся вдали от нас.
That / Those are used to talk/point to people, animals or things are far away
from as.


 That - употребляется с существительными в единственном числе:
      That is a bird. It is blue.




 Those - употребляется с существительными во множественном
 числе.

      Those are pencils. They are red and blue.
В устной речи употребляем краткую форму:

  That is a cat. = That’s a cat.

    When we ask:
    When we ask:                                  We answer:
What is this?/What’s this? --
What is this?/What’s this?               It is……… .. (It’s…… .)
                                          It is……… (It’s…… .)

What are these?
What are these?                          They are…… .(They’re… .)
                                         They are…… .(They’re… .)

What is that?/What’s that?
What is that?/What’s that?               It is………. .. (It’s…… .)
                                          It is………. (It’s…… .)

What are those?
What are those?                          They are…… .(They’re… .)
                                         They are…… .(They’re… .)

  When we ask Is this…? Is that…? Are these…?Are those…? We
                      used short answer
                            Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
                        Yes, there are. / No, they aren’t
    В кратких ответах указательные местоимения не употребляются!
Made by : Smirnova
M.V.

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This- these; that-those

  • 2. Слова This / These, That / Those – это указательные местоимения. Мы употребляем местоимения this / these когда указываем на людей, животных, или предметы, которые находятся вблизи от нас. This/These are used to talk about/point to people, animals or things which are near us. This – употребляем с существительными в единственном числе: This is a book. It is big. These – употребляется с существительными во множественном числе: These are kittens. They are nice.
  • 3. Мы употребляем местоимения That / Those – когда указываем на людей, животных или предметы, которые находятся вдали от нас. That / Those are used to talk/point to people, animals or things are far away from as. That - употребляется с существительными в единственном числе: That is a bird. It is blue. Those - употребляется с существительными во множественном числе. Those are pencils. They are red and blue.
  • 4. В устной речи употребляем краткую форму: That is a cat. = That’s a cat. When we ask: When we ask: We answer: What is this?/What’s this? -- What is this?/What’s this? It is……… .. (It’s…… .) It is……… (It’s…… .) What are these? What are these? They are…… .(They’re… .) They are…… .(They’re… .) What is that?/What’s that? What is that?/What’s that? It is………. .. (It’s…… .) It is………. (It’s…… .) What are those? What are those? They are…… .(They’re… .) They are…… .(They’re… .) When we ask Is this…? Is that…? Are these…?Are those…? We used short answer Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. Yes, there are. / No, they aren’t В кратких ответах указательные местоимения не употребляются!
  • 5. Made by : Smirnova M.V.