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Llp vs pvt ltd co
1. - A Distinct Comparison
- By Sahana.G and Co.,
Ph No: 099642-18244
2. LLP
Obtain DSC
Obtain DIN/DPIN
Obtain Name Approval
from MCA
Filing documents such as
MOA , AOA for
incorporation
Obtaining the
incorporation certificate
Obtain DSC
Obtain DIN
Obtain Name Approval
from MCA
Filing documents such as
MOA , AOA for
incorporation
Obtaining the
incorporation certificate
Pvt Ltd Co
3. LLP
Incorporation Fees and
stamp duty payable to
MCA will be approx
8,000/- ( For Capital
infusion of 1 Lakh )
Stamp duty varies
depending on the amount
of capital contribution
No Minimum Capital
contribution limit
Incorporation Fees and
stamp duty payable to
MCA will be approx
12,000/- ( For Capital
infusion of 1 Lakh )
MCA fee varies depending
on the amount of capital
contribution
Minimum capital required
here is 1,00,000/-
Pvt Ltd Co
4. LLP
Separate Legal Entity
No clear distinction between
owners and management
Partners can be owners as
well as managers
No Maximum Limit for
number of partners
Less flexibility when it comes
to transferring or sharing of
ownership as approval from
all the existing partners is
required
Separate Legal Entity
Clear distinction between
owners and management
Shareholders /Owners do
not necessarily have to
have management powers.
Maximum number of
shareholders shall be 200
More flexibility when it
comes to transferring or
sharing of ownership
Pvt Ltd Co
5. LLP
Tax Compliances are
similar
Statutory Audit is not
compulsory until LLP
reaches the turnover of 40
Lacs and Capital of 25 lacs
Penalty for non filing of
annual returns with MCA
is higher compared to a
Company. Rs.100 flat fee is
levied per day from the
date of non-compliance
Tax Compliances are
similar
Statutory Audit is
compulsory from date of
inception itself
Penalty for non filing of
annual returns with
MCA is lesser compared
to a LLP. It depends on
the Authorized Capital
Pvt Ltd Co
6. LLP
Only Approval route of
FDI ( Prior approval of
RBI ) is permissible.
Relatively new concept.
Rules , regulations and
procedures are yet to
evolve
Both automatic ( Prior
Approval not required )
and approval routes of
FDI is allowed. Better
access of funding from
banks also
Widespread recognition
in India. Well
established procedures
Pvt Ltd Co
7. Registration Process is similar
Tax rates and compliances( MAT in case of company and AMT in case of LLP )
are similar
Statutory Audit is not compulsory for LLP
FDI under automatic route is not permissible in LLP.
Venture capital funding and ESOPs also not allowed in LLP
Conversion procedures from LLP to Pvt Ltd Co is still in its infancy. Yet to
evolve.
In LLP there is no concept of dividend distribution tax. Whereas, for a Private
Limited Company, dividends are taxed at 16% when it is declared to
shareholders
In LLP, there is no concept of Board Meetings or Annual General Meetings.
Transfer of Ownership requires permission of all partners in LLP whereas
shareholders do not require any permission
8. If a person has expansion plans in future and expecting
funding in future through FDI, FII, Venture Capital, ESOP
etc., it is better to opt for a Private Limited company with
a slightly higher cost and dividend tax ( Again cost
depends on the Authorized capital of the company ).
9. By Sahana.G and Co,
Chartered Accountants
Firm Reg No : 015931S