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NIGERIA 2015 & OIL PRICE MOVEMENTS
Emmanuel Emielu
Dec 7, 2014
Dynamics of Oil Price Movements
Technology
Discoveries
EconomicsPolitics
Environment
92.9
92.5
World Proved Reserves, 2011 (BBL)
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
SAUDI ARABIA
VENEZUELA
CANADA
IRAN
IRAQ
KUWAIT
UAE
RUSSIA
LIBYA
NIGERIA
KAZASTAN
QATAR
USA
CHINA
BRAZIL
ALGERIA
MEXICO
263
211
175
137
115
104
98
60
46
37
30
25
23
20
13
12
10
SOURCE: Energy Information Agency
Historic Global Oil Price Movement
BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2014
© BP 2014
Crude oilprices1861-2013
USdollarsperbarrel,worldevents
Prospective Shale Countries
Top-10 Shale Gas Resource Countries, 2013
(Source – EIA)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1116 1115
802
707
573 545
437
390
285
245
1535
Resources (tcf)
World Total – 7, 299tcf
Top-10 Shale Oil Resource Countries, 2013
(Source – EIA)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80 75
65
48
32 28 27
18
13 13 9 9
65
Resources (bbl)
World Total – 335bbl
Implications for Nigeria - BACKGROUND
• Import Dependent
• Oil Dependent
• Revenue
• Dollar receipts
• Huge oil and gas
• Flat production
• Crude oil theft and community issues
• Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB) delayed
• Security, etc
• 170M people
• Education and skill challenges
• Infrastructures – road, power, etc
• Inflation, Interest rates rising?
• Naira devaluation – N200/$ or higher?
• 2015 Elections
• Fiscal responsibility?
• Governance?
Implications for Nigeria 2015 - Huge Uncertainties
• Global uncertainties
• Economics and Geopolitics
• OPEC Response
• North America Shale
• Nigerian Government uncertainties
• Inflation, Interest rate, currency
• Elections
• PIB passage
• Subsidy
• Elections uncertainties
• Fiscal responsibility?
• Governance?
What Can We Do?
No Easy Answers!!!
• Develop Insights and Scenarios
• Be informed
• Consult
• Use best judgment
• Short Term
• Apply Prudence
• Mind the Small Stuff
• Long Term
• Skill, Up-skill, Re-skill
• Review your perspectives
• Speed – and stamina - matter
• Apply the Simultaneous Equation of Prosperity
The Small Stuff Effect - Time
ACTIVITY TIME WEEKLY
HOURS DAYS MONTHS
1 Traffic
3.00 15.00 780.00 32.50 1.08
2 Browsing
2.00 14.00 728.00 30.33 1.01
3 Bathing
0.50 3.50 182.00 7.58 0.25
4 Gossip/Idleness
1.00 7.00 364.00 15.17 0.51
TV
2.00 14.00 728.00 30.33 1.01
-
- - 3.86
SMALL STUFF CALCULATOR
TOTAL
ANNUALLY
www.og-softskills.com
Small Stuff Effect - Consumables
ITEM COST QTY WEEKLY ANNUALLY
1 Coke 100 2 1,400.00 72,800.00
2 Beer 200 7 9,800.00 509,600.00
3 Cigarette 150 7 7,350.00 382,200.00
4 Recharge Card 400 7 2,800.00 145,600.00
5 - -
21,350.00 1,110,200.00
www.og-softskills.com
TOTAL
SMALL STUFF CALCULATOR
Some Penny-wise things
Life Is Not a Sprint – It’s a Marathon!
• SPEED
• Money
• Houses
• Position
• Promotion
• STAMINA
• Knowledge, Skills, Experience
• Relationships
• Personal Discipline
• Spiritual Foundation and
Nourishment
Above All…
• When money failed in the land (Gen
47:15)
• When the Laban made the economy
and business difficult for Jacob
(Gen 31:7)
• When Naomi lost all in a foreign land,
and thought life was bitter
(Ruth 1:20)
• There was a God in Heaven who:
• Gave Joseph uncommon insight to
redeem Israel from famine and extinction
• Gave Jacob uncommon business
strategies for spectacular growth – even
under harsh conditions
• God ordered Naomi’s steps to align with
harvest time, ending 10 years of famine
5 Trust in the LORD with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding.
6 In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he shall direct thy paths.
Thank You!
Emmanuel Emielu

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Falling Oil Prices and the Outlook for Nigeria

  • 1. NIGERIA 2015 & OIL PRICE MOVEMENTS Emmanuel Emielu Dec 7, 2014
  • 2. Dynamics of Oil Price Movements Technology Discoveries EconomicsPolitics Environment 92.9 92.5
  • 3. World Proved Reserves, 2011 (BBL) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 SAUDI ARABIA VENEZUELA CANADA IRAN IRAQ KUWAIT UAE RUSSIA LIBYA NIGERIA KAZASTAN QATAR USA CHINA BRAZIL ALGERIA MEXICO 263 211 175 137 115 104 98 60 46 37 30 25 23 20 13 12 10 SOURCE: Energy Information Agency
  • 4. Historic Global Oil Price Movement BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2014 © BP 2014 Crude oilprices1861-2013 USdollarsperbarrel,worldevents
  • 5.
  • 7. Top-10 Shale Gas Resource Countries, 2013 (Source – EIA) 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1116 1115 802 707 573 545 437 390 285 245 1535 Resources (tcf) World Total – 7, 299tcf
  • 8. Top-10 Shale Oil Resource Countries, 2013 (Source – EIA) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 75 65 48 32 28 27 18 13 13 9 9 65 Resources (bbl) World Total – 335bbl
  • 9. Implications for Nigeria - BACKGROUND • Import Dependent • Oil Dependent • Revenue • Dollar receipts • Huge oil and gas • Flat production • Crude oil theft and community issues • Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB) delayed • Security, etc • 170M people • Education and skill challenges • Infrastructures – road, power, etc • Inflation, Interest rates rising? • Naira devaluation – N200/$ or higher? • 2015 Elections • Fiscal responsibility? • Governance?
  • 10. Implications for Nigeria 2015 - Huge Uncertainties • Global uncertainties • Economics and Geopolitics • OPEC Response • North America Shale • Nigerian Government uncertainties • Inflation, Interest rate, currency • Elections • PIB passage • Subsidy • Elections uncertainties • Fiscal responsibility? • Governance?
  • 11. What Can We Do? No Easy Answers!!! • Develop Insights and Scenarios • Be informed • Consult • Use best judgment • Short Term • Apply Prudence • Mind the Small Stuff • Long Term • Skill, Up-skill, Re-skill • Review your perspectives • Speed – and stamina - matter • Apply the Simultaneous Equation of Prosperity
  • 12. The Small Stuff Effect - Time ACTIVITY TIME WEEKLY HOURS DAYS MONTHS 1 Traffic 3.00 15.00 780.00 32.50 1.08 2 Browsing 2.00 14.00 728.00 30.33 1.01 3 Bathing 0.50 3.50 182.00 7.58 0.25 4 Gossip/Idleness 1.00 7.00 364.00 15.17 0.51 TV 2.00 14.00 728.00 30.33 1.01 - - - 3.86 SMALL STUFF CALCULATOR TOTAL ANNUALLY www.og-softskills.com
  • 13. Small Stuff Effect - Consumables ITEM COST QTY WEEKLY ANNUALLY 1 Coke 100 2 1,400.00 72,800.00 2 Beer 200 7 9,800.00 509,600.00 3 Cigarette 150 7 7,350.00 382,200.00 4 Recharge Card 400 7 2,800.00 145,600.00 5 - - 21,350.00 1,110,200.00 www.og-softskills.com TOTAL SMALL STUFF CALCULATOR
  • 15. Life Is Not a Sprint – It’s a Marathon! • SPEED • Money • Houses • Position • Promotion • STAMINA • Knowledge, Skills, Experience • Relationships • Personal Discipline • Spiritual Foundation and Nourishment
  • 16. Above All… • When money failed in the land (Gen 47:15) • When the Laban made the economy and business difficult for Jacob (Gen 31:7) • When Naomi lost all in a foreign land, and thought life was bitter (Ruth 1:20) • There was a God in Heaven who: • Gave Joseph uncommon insight to redeem Israel from famine and extinction • Gave Jacob uncommon business strategies for spectacular growth – even under harsh conditions • God ordered Naomi’s steps to align with harvest time, ending 10 years of famine 5 Trust in the LORD with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding. 6 In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he shall direct thy paths.