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IT ALL STARTS WITH
THE TANK !
Inside the Black Box
TOOLS 1989
LOCATE AND ACCESS
Do not go by the age of the dwelling.
Report as you find the system.
If you install risers - page 4, 8 Q
CAMERAS
Document Everything
Locate tanks, view D-box and
delivery lines.
MORE TOOLS
Scum and Sludge
EFFLUENT LEVEL
Your first discovery, at the outlet.
Air-liquid interface to the bottom of the tank.
ADEQ specifications
1989
Padilla Precast
1000 gl. 55”
1250 gl. 58”
1500gl. 56”
1990’S GARCIA PRECAST 2 CHAMBER
1000GL. 48,49” 1989
1980 GARCIA 1 CHAMBER 45-46”
Jarrell Precast
1000 gl. 47-48”
Dad’s Precast
1000 53”
1250 53 or 59”
1500 63”
Jensen Precast
• 1000, 1250, 1500
• All have the same effluent level 52” from the
invert of the outlet to the bottom of the tank.
Tank homemade- block, listed as 2001. tank was empty, no docs.
INVERT AT THE OUTLET
The bottom of the pipe
INLET
DROP OFF MINIMUM OF 2”
DOES NOT ALLOW PROPER VENTING
through the roof vent.
FLOATING BAFFLES
are only stabilized when connected to delivery lines..
INLET
Floating Baffles
PERFECT
Proper Level, Baffle Plumb, Clear Cloudy
Effluent Screen
OUTLET DELIVERY 1989
DIPPED
CRIMPED
SEVERED
FLOW TEST ONLY ?
From source through the tank.
Must see water dropping off at the inlet.
Water coming back at you?
Outlet delivery could be running up hill.
IF YOU CAN’T SEE,
YOU DON’T KNOW WHERE THE WATER IS GOING.
TANK TILTED TOWARDS OUTLET,
STILL HAS A STATIC WATER LEVEL.
1989
DETERIORATION
?
LANDFILL
Orangeburg
1970’S CASHWAY 48”
Plastic Pipe
ETTRINGITE
WHITE MILK SUBSTANCE
BILLOWING
DISTRIBUTION
Post 2001, what can this D box “possibly” tell you?
SPEED LEVELERS
DETERIORATION
Aggregate has fallen into the bottom of the box.
NO TWO FIELDS
It’s the soil
It’s Called Dispersal
Seepage Pit
LIGHTNING STRUCK
ROOTS EMBEDDED IN PIT
OLD SOLDIER
1950’s
CAP YOUR HOSES
DRAIN FLY
PUPA
SCOUT OUT YOUR SYSTEMS
SAFETY ABOVE ALL
STRAIGHT SYSTEM
s
GRAY WATER
americansepticservie.com
septicpedia.com

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Its all about the tank

Editor's Notes

  1. Purpose-pretreatment, ADEQ Comprehensive Septic Tank Inspection is from the Tank out.
  2. The very first point of Inspection is to take the effluent level, if at all possible at the outlet.
  3. When you see this-
  4. ADEQ septic tank inspection is from tank out, but better vet your inlet source-does it come into the tank. Inlet cannot be submerged-water coming back at you with a flow test, outlet delivery may be up hill-push your hose further ito the delivery line- Long before you see the water coming back, you will have had signs of trouble by observation of tank.
  5. Just performing a flow test give no proof that your delivery lines lines are connected.
  6. Observe multiple issues ?
  7. Lots to see here.
  8. Baffle barely holding.
  9. New leaching field, but no new baffle.
  10. This precast manufacturer has since replaced concrete baffles with plastic.
  11. Not more than ½ inch of sidewall left at the outlet.
  12. Concrete not yet slufffing off.
  13. 4 fields, 4 bedroom home, shallow fields.
  14. Not doing much good here, delivery to the D-box is damaged.
  15. Eventually result of deterioration will block the flow. Again delivery to D-box on the left side shows line is uphill, indicating there is a dipped, crimped or severed delivery line leading to the D-Box .
  16. In 16 years I have not measured any fields on a system with the same effluent level. The soil determines the absorption rate. Fields can be 6 ft apart and the SAR will be drastically different.
  17. Seepage Pits are still being permitted in Arizona, however they can only be permitted in “certain circumstances”.
  18. Here locally, there are usually two in tandem, this one was never connected to the failed pit.
  19. We see these concrete baffles in the 50’s and 60’s, no air space between top of the baffle and tank lid.
  20. Pipe comes out of the septic tank and runs down hill or into a ravine, or wash.