WebQuest A CONSTRUCTIVIST APROACH TO LEARNING ON-LINE2. “I HEAR AND I FORGET.
I SEE AND I REMEMBER.
I DO AND I UNDERSTAND.”
CONFUCIUS
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©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
3. What is a WEBQUEST?
Inquiry-oriented lesson format
Learners work with information from the web
Stimulates deductive reasoning, analysis, synthesis,
and assessments
Base for
constructivism (learning through experience)
collaborative learning (learning with others)
self-directed learning (autonomous)
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Constructivism, 2015)
(Dodge, 2007a, 2007b)
(“Webquest: spunti storici," 2003)
4. Rationale of a WEBQUEST
Developed by Bernie Dodge (San Diego Sate
University in 1995) based on:
Difficulty by learners to focus on search
engines
Difficulty in research if objectives are not
clear
Wasting time in researching on-line
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2007a, 2007b)
(“Webquest: spunti storici," 2003)
5. A stimulating activity for learners to research
information to a specific topic
Using a web page, the teacher describes
the task to be performed
resources
purpose of research
Method based on
cooperative work
problem solving
METHOD OF WEBQUESTS
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2007b)
(“Webquest: spunti storici," 2003)
6. ACTIVITIES OF WEBQUESTS
A possible structured scenario could be
an interactive story
a case study
a text that illustrates alternative views
Students work in groups, collaborate, and
Assume specific roles
Become fictitious characters for e-mail or consulting
experts
Learning is contextualized
Necessary so the student can communicate or
stimulate communication
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2002)
7. TYPES OF WEBQUESTS
Short Term
1-3 lessons
Objective: knowledge acquisition and
integration
Long Term
1-4 weeks
Objective: in-depth analysis of theme or
topic
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
8. FUNDAMENTALS OF WEBQUESTS
Simple remarks by teacher
Title of WebQuest
Brief description
Grade level
Curriculum
Author
WELCOME
INTRODUCTION
TASK
PROCESS
EVALUATION
CONCLUSION
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2007a)
(Zunal, 2015)
9. FUNDAMENTALS OF WEBQUESTS
Delineates work
Supplies basic information
WELCOME
INTRODUCTION
TASK
PROCESS
EVALUATION
CONCLUSION
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2007a)
(Zunal, 2015)
10. FUNDAMENTALS OF WEBQUESTS
Detailed explanation
Interesting
Realistic about
time to be spent
ability of learners
WELCOME
INTRODUCTION
TASK
PROCESS
EVALUATION
CONCLUSION
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2007a)
(Zunal, 2015)
11. FUNDAMENTALS OF WEBQUESTS
Accurately describe
Work phases
Tools and resources to use
Documents Experts via e-mail
Databases Online books
Podcasts Videos
Videoconferences
Final product deliverable
Conceptual map
Cause and effect diagram
Anything of your choosing that
meets your purpose and
objective
WELCOME
INTRODUCTION
TASK
PROCESS
EVALUATION
CONCLUSION
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2007a)
(Zunal, 2015)
12. FUNDAMENTALS OF WEBQUESTS
Evaluation – grading rubric
Conclusion
invites a reflection on learning
encourages possible in-depth
interdisciplinary approaches
WELCOME
INTRODUCTION
TASK
PROCESS
EVALUATION
CONCLUSION
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2007a)
(Zunal, 2015)
13. TASKONOMY OF WEBQUESTS
TASK –
Single most important part of a WebQuest
Provides a goal and focus for student energies
Makes concrete curricular intentions of the designer
(teacher)
Must be well designed:
Doable
Engaging
Elicit thinking in learners beyond routine or repetitive
comprehension
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2002)
14. TASKONOMY OF WEBQUESTS
Dodge’s classification of tasks into 12 categories
RETELLING Sample Deliverables
Prodotto finale
Multimedia presentation
Presentazione multimediale
PPT, Prezi, Video
Poster
Short essay
Breve relazione o tesina
Svolgere una relazione
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2002)
15. TASKONOMY OF WEBQUESTS
Dodge’s classification of tasks into 12 categories
Sample Deliverables
Prodotto finale
COMPILATION
Compilare una ricerca
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
Recipe book
Un ricettario
Virtual display of web resources
Una mostra virtuale di risorse web
(Dodge, 2002)
16. TASKONOMY OF WEBQUESTS
Dodge’s classification of tasks into 12 categories
MYSTERY Sample Deliverables
Prodotto finale
Multimedia presentation
Spiegazione di un evento misterioso
Unsolved criminal investigations
Casi investigativi ancora aperti
Detective story
Un racconto poliziesco
Risolvere un misterio
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2002)
17. TASKONOMY OF WEBQUESTS
Dodge’s classification of tasks into 12 categories
Sample Deliverables
Prodotto finale JOURNALISTIC
Investigare A newspaper article
Un articolo giornalistico
A documentary
Un documentario
A television show
Una trasmissione televisiva
A podcast
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2002)
18. TASKONOMY OF WEBQUESTS
Dodge’s classification of tasks into 12 categories
DESIGN
Sample Deliverables
Prodotto finale
A travel itinerary
Un itinerario di viaggio
A map
Una mappa
A floor plan or layout
Una planimetria
Progettare
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2002)
19. TASKONOMY OF WEBQUESTS
Dodge’s classification of tasks into 12 categories
Sample Deliverables
Prodotto finale CREATIVE PRODUCT
Elaborare un prodotto A painting
Un quadro
A work of art
Un’opera
d’arte
A poster
A game
Un gioco
A diary
Un diario
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
A Song
Una canzone
A story
Un racconto
A music playlist
Un radio-play
A script
Una scena da recitare (Dodge, 2002)
20. TASKONOMY OF WEBQUESTS
Dodge’s classification of tasks into 12 categories
CONCENSUS BUILDING
Sample Deliverables
Prodotto finale
A report specific to a particular
audience
Un report per un pubblico
specifico.
A contract (e.g., buy/sell
agreement)
Un contratto di compravendita
Creare consenso
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2002)
21. TASKONOMY OF WEBQUESTS
Dodge’s classification of tasks into 12 categories
Sample Deliverables
Prodotto finale PERSUASION
Persuadere Write an editorial letter
Scrivere una lettera editoriale
Plan an informative, advertising,
or marketing campaign
Progettare una campagna
informative o pubblicitaria
Participate in a process
Presenziare a un processo
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2002)
22. TASKONOMY OF WEBQUESTS
Dodge’s classification of tasks into 12 categories
SELF KNOWLEDGE
Sample Deliverables
Prodotto finale
An analysis of art work
Una critica d’arte
Self-directed personal
reading of a literary work
Lettura personale di
un’opera letteraria
A self reflection – diary
Un autoriflessione
Conoscere se stesso
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2002)
23. TASKONOMY OF WEBQUESTS
Dodge’s classification of tasks into 12 categories
Sample Deliverables
Prodotto finale ANALYTICAL
Analizzare, riflettere differenze
e somiglianze culturali
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
Comparison and contrast
Riflettere differenze /
somiglianze
(Dodge, 2002)
24. TASKONOMY OF WEBQUESTS
Dodge’s classification of tasks into 12 categories
JUDGEMENT
Sample Deliverables
Prodotto finale
An evaluation and
recommendation of products
or services
Un giudizio o
raccomandazione di prodotti
o servizi
Giudicare
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2002)
25. TASKONOMY OF WEBQUESTS
Dodge’s classification of tasks into 12 categories
Sample Deliverables
Prodotto finale SCIENTIFIC
Condurre un esperimento
scientifico Conduct a scientific research
or experiment
Realizzazione di ricerche o
esperimenti
Write a scientific report
Scrivere un report scientifico
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2002)
26. BENEFITS OF WEBQUESTS
Contained environment – easier than the vast
research of the never-ending internet
Specific and clear goals can be given by facilitator
Time-saving – learner does not waste time getting
lost with search engines
Situational and contextual learning
Cooperative learning leading to team work
Motivational – students perceive cooperative
learning better than lectures
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Dodge, 2007a, 2007b)
(“Webquest: spunti storici," 2003)
27. BENEFITS OF WEBQUESTS
Constructionist environment –
Problem solving
Role playing
Peer teaching
Learning by doing
Development of
Critical-thinking skills
Metacognitive abilities
Reading and writing skills
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
(Constructivisim, 2015)
(Dodge, 2007a, 2007b)
(“Webquest: spunti storici," 2003)
28. HOW TO CREATE A WEBQUEST
Search for an already made WebQuest
Use it
Modify it – get original author’s permission
Create it – http://guest.portaportal.com/webquestz
www.zunal.com
www.createwebquest.com
http://webquest.org/index-create.php
http://teacherweb.com/tweb/WebQuests.aspx
For more help: https://www.google.com/webhp?sourceid=chrome-
instant&ion=1&espv=2&ie=UTF-
8#q=how%20to%20create%20a%20webquest%20for%20students
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
29. REFERENCES
Constructivism | Learning Theories. (2015).
Retrieved from http://www.learning-
theories.com/constructivism.html
Create WebQuest | Create a WebQuest: Simple.
Quick. Free. (2015). Retrieved from
http://www.createwebquest.com
Dodge, B. (2002). WebQuest Taskonomy: A
Taxonomy of Tasks. Retrieved from
webquest.sdsu.edu/taskonomy.html
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT
30. REFERENCES
Dodge, B. (2007a). Creating WebQuests. Retrieved from
http://webquest.org/index-create.php
Dodge, B. (2007b). Welcome. Retrieved from
http://webquest.org/index.php
WebQuest: Discovering the Beautiful Regions of Italy:
created with Zunal WebQuest Maker. (n.d.). Retrieved
from http://zunal.com/webquest.php?w=63428
Webquest: spunti storici. (2003). Retrieved from
http://www.webquest.it/storia_webquest.php3
Zunal WebQuest Maker. (2015). Retrieved from
http://www.zunal.com
©2015, Concetta Scarfone, MBA
Wilby High School, Waterbury, CT