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PRO SERIES
                      USER MANUAL

                           FOR THE

                           PS 680
         SIX CHANNEL POWER SUPPLY
                        WITH AUX MATRIX




                CONTENTS

               1.0    GENERAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   1
               2.0    UNPACKING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       1
               3.0    MECHANICAL INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                       1
               4.0    MAINS POWER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           1
               5.0    FRONT PANEL CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                      3
               6.0    REAR PANEL CONTROLS AND CONNECTORS . . .                                        3
               7.0    CABLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
               8.0    PARTY LINE, TECHNICAL CONCEPT . . . . . . . . . . . .                           5
               9.0    GUARANTEE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         5
              10.0    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                      5




User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1994 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland.
1.0     GENERAL DESCRIPTION

       The PS 680 is designed to be a six channel power supply        For each channel separately, the intercom line impedance
       in an ASL intercom system and can be used in portable          circuitry is installed.
       as well as fixed applications. It incorporates two
       adjustable auxiliary program signal inputs with a auxiliary    Fully electronic switching increases reliability and allows
       matrix and uses only 1U of 19" rack space.                     for remote Mic Mute facility.
                                                                      All microphones of the stations connected to the PS 680
       The unit is very versatile and ideal for use in applications   can be muted by pushing a single front panel button.
       where standard microphone cable is available and ease of
       setup is of paramount importance.                              The Aux input at the rear panel, allows injecting external
                                                                      audio signals of line or mic level into the intercom audio
       The intercom line power supply is fully protected and can      line. When 'mic level' is selected, +30V phantom power is
       drive at least 40 beltpacks or 20 speaker stations, or a       available at the Aux input connector.
       combination, operating at full power.


   2.0     UNPACKING

       The shipping carton contains the parts listed below.           ASL has taken great care to ensure that this product
          * The PS 680                                                reaches you in flawless condition.
          * Mains power cable                                         After unpacking the unit please inspect for any physical
          * Spare fuses                                               damage to the unit, and retain the shipping carton and
          * User manual                                               relevant packing materials for use should the unit need
                                                                      returning.
       If any are missing contact your dealer.
                                                                      If any damage has occured, please notify your dealer
       With the PS 680 will be a small packet of spare fuses.         immediately so that a written claim can be initiated.
       Please keep them in a safe place.                              Please also refer to the guarantee section of this manual.
       There is also one spare fuse included in the mains inlet.


   3.0     MECHANICAL INSTALLATION

       A vertical rack space of 1U (1.75", 44mm) is required for      The power supply regulators are mounted inside the unit,
       the PS 680. It is not necessary to provide rear support by     and after a period of time it will feel warm to the touch.
       extra bracing or shelving.                                     This is quite normal, and should be no cause for alarm.

       Adequate ventilation must be provided by allowing
       sufficient space around the sides and rear of the unit to
       ensure free circulation of air. Forced cooling is not
       required.



   4.0     MAINS POWER

       The PS 680 may be connected to the mains power outlet
       to which other audio equipment is connected. The outlet
       should have a clean earth. Avoid using mains power
       outlets which also power dimmer controlled lighting
       equipment.
                                                                                              WARNING
       Before connecting the unit to its AC power source, check                     This appliance must be earthed
       that the mains voltage, the unit accepts any AC voltage
       from 90 - 240 Volts, 50 - 60 Hz.



   4.0     MAINS POWER continued

       IMPORTANT                                                      The wires in this mains lead are colour coded in



User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1999 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland.                                                              1
accordance with the following code:
                                                                          -   The wire which is coloured brown must be connected
               green and yellow                                               to the terminal which is marked with the letter "L" or
              Earth / safety ground                                           coloured red.
               blue
                           Neutral                                        Those units that are supplied to the North American
               brown                                                      market will have an integral moulded 3 pin connector
                       Live                                               which is provided to satisfy required local standards.

      As the colours of the wires in the mains lead may not
      correspond with the coloured markings identifying the
      terminals in your plug, proceed as follows:

      -   The wire which is coloured green-and-yellow must be
          connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked
          with the letter "E", or by the earth symbol which is
          or coloured green.

      -   The wire which is coloured blue must be connected to
          the terminal which is marked with the letter "N" or
          coloured black.




    4.1   SAFETY EARTHING

      The green-and-yellow wire of the mains cord must always             The PS 680 employs professionally designed audio input
      be connected to the electrical installation safety earth or         and output circuits which do not require the disconnection
      ground. It is essential for personal safety as well for             of any safety earth for the avoidance of hum loops.
      proper operation of the PS 680 and the other connected
      stations. This wire is internally connected to all exposed
      metal surfaces and any rack framework into which this
      unit might be mounted is assumed to be connected to the
      same grounding circuit.



    4.2   POWERING UP

      Powering up procedure:

          -    Make sure that the red power switch on the left                -   Turn on the power with the red button. The red
               side of the front panel is OFF.                                    overload LEDs will light up for about 3 seconds,
                                                                                  then extinguishes and then the green power LED
          -    Connect the power cord to the rear of the station.                 will go on, indicating the station is active.

          -    Plug the other end of the power cord into a                See for further installation and operation the concerning
               PROPERLY GROUNDED outlet.                                  sections.




2                                                                   User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1999 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland.
5.0 FRONT PANEL CONTROLS




                                                                      3   POWER LED
       1   POWER ON/OFF switch                                            This LED illuminates if line power is supplied by the
           Mains power push button for switching ON and OFF               internal power supply.
           the internal power supply.
                                                                      4   ALL MIC'S ON/OFF button
       2   OVERLOAD LEDS                                                  With this pushbutton all microphones of the connected
           These LED’s illuminate if the internal power supply            stations can be muted.
           has shut off line power due to overload.
           If the internal power supply is overloaded (too many
                                                                      5   ALL BUZZERS ON/OFF button
           user stations are connected or short-circuit in the
                                                                          With this button all buzzers of the connected stations
           interconnecting cables or thermal overload), it
                                                                          can be muted.
           activates a circuit-breaker which immediately shuts off
           line power. This circuit breaker resets automatically 3
                                                                      6   AUX VOLUME control knobs
           seconds after the overload situation is terminated,
                                                                          These knobs adjusts the master level of the aux (I & II)
           restoring line power automatically.
                                                                          input signals before these are routed to the matrix.
           During short-circuit, the overload LED extinguishes
           very shortly every 3 seconds. During thermal overload
           the LED burns continuously.                                7   AUX MATRIX trimmers
           This overload LED also comes on every time you                 These trimmers control the volume of each AUX input
           switch on the main power.                                      as send to that specific channel.



   6.0     REAR PANEL CONTROLS & CONNECTORS




                                                                                                                          10 MIC /
                                                                                                                          LINE
       8   A & B LINE connectors                                      SWITCHES
           These XLR-3 type connectors are for connecting user          With these switches the sensitivity of each AUX input
           stations, via standard microphone cable.                     can be chosen, Mic level or Line level.
           There are two connectors for channel A and two               When mic level is selected, a +30V DC phantom
           connectors for channel B.                                    power is supplied to pins 2 and 3.

           Pin assignments :                                          11 MIC GAIN
              1. 0 V / ground shield                                     When Mic level is selected this trimmer adjusts the
              2. +30 V power wire                                        sensitivity of the AUX input.
              3. audio wire
                                                                      10 FUSE
       9   AUX INPUT connectors                                          This fuse protects the PS 680 against severe internal
           This XLR-3 type aux input is electronically balanced          damage, in case of malfunction in the power section.
           and accepts audio levels between -18dBu to +22dBu             To remove the fuse the mains cord must be removed.
           on line level, and -38dBu to +2dBu on mic level.
                                                                          It is most important to place the correct fuse in the
           Pin assignments :                                              holder :
              1. 0V / ground                                                   mains voltage
              2. Signal +                                                 fuse
              3. Signal -                                                      90 - 240 VAC T 1250 mA

           When mic level is selected, a +30V DC phantom                  Spare fuses will be found in the small packet supplied
           power is supplied to pins 2 and 3.                             with the unit.




User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1999 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland.                                                               3
6.0   REAR PANEL CONTROLS & CONNECTORS continued


11 MAINS INLET
   IEC Mains connector. For correct wiring and operation refer to section 4.0.


12 REMOTE MUTE CONTROL AND AUX OUTPUTS
   On this connector are available :

        Mic mute controls for each channel seperately
        Buzzer mute controls for each channel seperately
        Mic mute control for all channels
        Buzzer mute control for all channels
        The unbalanced AUX signals
        Ground (0Volts, pin 1 of each XLR)
        +30 Volts power (each channel summed)

     To activate a mute, connect the desired pin(s) of the D-25 connector (7-13) to ground (1, 14, 15 or 16).
     The unbalanced AUX are available on pins 2 and 3, the signal is the preamplified AUX input signal taken after the
     master volume controls (6), before it is send to the matrix.
     Use high impedance loads only ! Minimum of 20 K ohms. Lower loads may disrubt the AUX signals to the intercom
     lines.

Pin layout of the D-25 :

1       Ground                                                    (0V)
2       Unbalanced AUX signal AUX 2
3       Unbalanced AUX signal AUX 1
4       +30 Volts                                                 (maximum load of 1A !)
5       +30 Volts
6       + 9 Volts                                                 (maximum load of 50 mA !)
7       Mic mute all channels                                      (connect to ground momentary to activate)
8       Mic mute channel F                                        (connect to ground momentary to activate)
9       Mic mute channel E                                        (connect to ground momentary to activate)
10      Mic mute channel D                                        (connect to ground momentary to activate)
11      Mic mute channel C                                        (connect to ground momentary to activate)
12      Mic mute channel B                                        (connect to ground momentary to activate)
13      Mic mute channel A                                        (connect to ground momentary to activate)
14      Ground                                                    (0V)
15      Ground                                                    (0V)
16      Ground                                                    (0V)
17      not used
18      not used
19      Buzer mute all channels                                   (connect to ground as long as needed to activate)
20      Buzzer mute channel A                                      (connect to ground as long as needed to activate)
21      Buzzer mute channel B                                     (connect to ground as long as needed to activate)
22      Buzzer mute channel C                                     (connect to ground as long as needed to activate)
23      Buzzer mute channel D                                     (connect to ground as long as needed to activate)
24      Buzzer mute channel E                                     (connect to ground as long as needed to activate)
26      Buzzer mute channel F                                     (connect to ground as long as needed to activate)


               ! Please note that the +9 Volt supply is NOT shortcircuit protected !




4                                                           User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1999 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland.
7.0     CABLING

       For the PRO Series Intercom system the interconnecting
       cables are of the shielded two-conductor microphone
       cable type and the intercom line connectors are of the
       XLR-3 type. Audio and Call signals are on XLR pin 3, DC
       power is on XLR pin 2. XLR pin 1 is connected to the
       shield of the cable which functions as the common return
       for audio and power.

       Since the audio signal is transferred in an unbalanced *
       way, certain rules have to be obeyed when installing the
       cables of an intercom network. This in order to avoid earth
       loops and to minimize power loss and the possible effect
       of electromagnetical fields.

       These rules are:

       ! Use high quality (multipair) cable.                          ! Keep cables parallel as much as possible.
         For interconnecting user stations, power supplies and          When two (multi channel) units in a network are
         accessories in an ASL Intercom network, use high               connected by more than one cable, make sure that
         quality shielded two-conductor (minimum 2x 0.30                these cables are parallel to each other over the whole
         mm2) microphone cable only.                                    distance between those units. When using multipair
         In case of a multi channel intercom network, use high          cable, parallelism is ensured in the best possible way.
         quality microphone 'multipair' cable only, each pair
         consisting of two conductors (minimum 2x 0.15 mm2)           ! Avoid closed loops.
         with separate shield. Multipair cable should have an           Always avoid that cables are making a loop. So-called
         overall shield as well.                                        'ring intercom' should not physically be cabled as a
                                                                        ring. All cable routes should have a 'star' configuration,
       ! Use flexible cables.                                           with the central earthing point (usually close to the
         Use flexible single and multipair microphone cable             power supply position) as the center of the star.
         instead of cable with solid cores, especially when the
         cable is subjected to bending during operation or            ! Keep cables away from electromagnetical sources.
         installation.                                                  Keep intercom cables away from high energy cables,
                                                                        e.g. 110/220/380V mains power or dimmer controlled
       ! Separate cable screen to XLR pin 1.                            feeds for spotlights.
         The screen of each separate microphone cable and/or            Intercom cables should cross with energy cables in an
         the screen of each single pair in a multipair cable,           angle of 90E only.
         should be connected to pin 1 of each XLR-3                     Intercom cables should never be in the same (metal)
         connector. Do not connect this cable screen to the             trunks with energy cables.
         metal housing of the connector or to metal wall boxes
         (outlets).                                                   ! Place power supplies in a central position.
         See last page for Earthing Concept.                            In order to avoid unacceptable power losses, place the
                                                                        power supplies as close as possible to where most
       ! Cable trunks, connection boxes and overall                     power consumption occurs or, in other words, most
         multipair cable screen to clean earth.                         user stations are placed.
         Metal cable trunks, metal connection boxes and
         overall multipair cable screen should be inter-              ! Connect ASL power supply to a 'clean' mains
         connected and, at one point (the 'central earthing             outlet.
         point') in the intercom network only, be connected to a        The ASL power supply may be connected to the mains
         clean earth or a safety earth.                                 power outlet to which other audio equipment is
         See last page for Earthing Concept.                            connected. Avoid using mains outlets which also
                                                                        power dimmer controlled lighting systems.
       ! Keep metal connection boxes and cable trunks
         isolated from other metal parts.                             In case of more complex installations, don't hesitate to
         Metal housings for intercom cables and connectors            contact us. Please send us a block diagram of the
         should be mounted in such a way that they are                planned network with a list of all user stations and their
         isolated from other metal cable and connector                positions, and we are happy to advise you on cabling lay
         housings and from any other metal construction parts.        out.


       *   See Party Line, Technical Concept




User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1999 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland.                                                            5
8.0   PARTY LINE, TECHNICAL CONCEPT                                     10.0 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS PS 680

   ASL's PRO Series offers a complete two way ('full duplex')            POWER SUPPLY
   communications system.                                                mains voltage range                90 - 240 V AC, 50 - 60 Hz
   Users of the system are connected via a 'party line'.                 DC output voltage                            +30 V +/-5% DC
   Master stations (with built-in power supply), beltpacks,              riple and noise                                 < 11 mV rms
   speaker stations and power supplies are interconnected                max. output current                 2 A continuous, 3 A peak
   via standard microphone cable. One wire is used as an                                                     (each channel)
   audio line, one as a power line and the screen of the                                                     4 A continues, 6 A peak
   cable functions as earth/return.                                                                          (total)
                                                                         circuit-breaker delay time                           0.2 sec.
   Current drive is used for signal transfer. Each station               automatic reset time                                 3.0 sec.
   utilises a current amplifier to amplify the microphone
   signal and place it on the common audio line where, due               AUX INPUT
   to the constant line impedance (situated in the power                 input impedance               30 Kohms (balanced line level)
   supply between XLR pin 3 and 1), a signal voltage is                                               4.6 Kohms (balanced mic level)
   developed which can be further amplified and sent to                  nominal input level             -18 dBu to +6 dBu (line level)
   headphones or loudspeakers.                                                                          -38 dBu to -14 dBu (mic level)
                                                                         max. input level                          +22 dBu (line level)
   This principle has three advantages:                                                                             +2 dBu (mic level)
                                                                         phantom power                  +30 V DC (mic level selected)
   -   the use of a single audio line allows several stations to
       talk and listen simultaneously.                                   DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT
   -   due to the high bridging impedance offered by each                width                                           19" (483 mm)
       station, the number of stations 'on line' has no                  height                                          1U (44.5 mm)
       influence on the level of the communications signal.              depth                                                 250 mm
   -   power and audio to the intercom stations use the                  weight                                                   2 Kg
       same cable.
                                                                         GENERAL SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
   The Call signal is also sent as a current on the audio line.          intercom line impedance             350 ohms (1kHz)
   It develops a DC potential over the line impedance which                                                   2.2 Kohms (DC)
   will be sensed by each station and interpreted as a Call              intercom line audio level               nom. -18 dBu
   signal.                                                                                                        max. +4 dBu
                                                                         dynamic range                                  80 dB
                                                                         call send signal                            +2.8 mA
                                                                         call receive signal threshold             +2.4 V DC
                                                                         supply voltage                +30 V DC (12 V to 32 V)
                                                                         mic mute power interrupt time                 0.1 sec
9.0 GUARANTEE
   This unit is warranted by ASL Intercom to the original end-           Note: 0 dBu = 775 mV into open circuit.
   user purchaser against defects in workmanship and                     ASL reserve the right to alter specifications without further
   materials in it's manufacture for a period of one year from           notice.
   the date of shipment to the end-user.

   Faults arising from misuse, unauthorised modifications or
   accidents are not covered by this warranty. If the unit is
   faulty, it should be sent in it's original packing to the
   supplier or your local ASL dealer, with shipping prepaid. A
   note must be included stating the faults found and a copy
   of the original suppliers invoice.


   THIS PRODUCT WAS DESIGNED, DEVELOPED AND
   MANUFACTURED BY:
   AMPCO SOUND LAB BV, MAARSSEN (UTRECHT),
   HOLLAND
   Zonnebaan 42, 3606 CC Maarssenbroek
   Tel. +31 30 2411901 Fax +31 30 2410638
   Email : info@asl-inter.com




   6                                                               User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1999 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland.

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ASL Intercom PS 680

  • 1. PRO SERIES USER MANUAL FOR THE PS 680 SIX CHANNEL POWER SUPPLY WITH AUX MATRIX CONTENTS 1.0 GENERAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.0 UNPACKING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3.0 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4.0 MAINS POWER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 5.0 FRONT PANEL CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 6.0 REAR PANEL CONTROLS AND CONNECTORS . . . 3 7.0 CABLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 8.0 PARTY LINE, TECHNICAL CONCEPT . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 9.0 GUARANTEE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 10.0 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1994 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland.
  • 2. 1.0 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The PS 680 is designed to be a six channel power supply For each channel separately, the intercom line impedance in an ASL intercom system and can be used in portable circuitry is installed. as well as fixed applications. It incorporates two adjustable auxiliary program signal inputs with a auxiliary Fully electronic switching increases reliability and allows matrix and uses only 1U of 19" rack space. for remote Mic Mute facility. All microphones of the stations connected to the PS 680 The unit is very versatile and ideal for use in applications can be muted by pushing a single front panel button. where standard microphone cable is available and ease of setup is of paramount importance. The Aux input at the rear panel, allows injecting external audio signals of line or mic level into the intercom audio The intercom line power supply is fully protected and can line. When 'mic level' is selected, +30V phantom power is drive at least 40 beltpacks or 20 speaker stations, or a available at the Aux input connector. combination, operating at full power. 2.0 UNPACKING The shipping carton contains the parts listed below. ASL has taken great care to ensure that this product * The PS 680 reaches you in flawless condition. * Mains power cable After unpacking the unit please inspect for any physical * Spare fuses damage to the unit, and retain the shipping carton and * User manual relevant packing materials for use should the unit need returning. If any are missing contact your dealer. If any damage has occured, please notify your dealer With the PS 680 will be a small packet of spare fuses. immediately so that a written claim can be initiated. Please keep them in a safe place. Please also refer to the guarantee section of this manual. There is also one spare fuse included in the mains inlet. 3.0 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION A vertical rack space of 1U (1.75", 44mm) is required for The power supply regulators are mounted inside the unit, the PS 680. It is not necessary to provide rear support by and after a period of time it will feel warm to the touch. extra bracing or shelving. This is quite normal, and should be no cause for alarm. Adequate ventilation must be provided by allowing sufficient space around the sides and rear of the unit to ensure free circulation of air. Forced cooling is not required. 4.0 MAINS POWER The PS 680 may be connected to the mains power outlet to which other audio equipment is connected. The outlet should have a clean earth. Avoid using mains power outlets which also power dimmer controlled lighting equipment. WARNING Before connecting the unit to its AC power source, check This appliance must be earthed that the mains voltage, the unit accepts any AC voltage from 90 - 240 Volts, 50 - 60 Hz. 4.0 MAINS POWER continued IMPORTANT The wires in this mains lead are colour coded in User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1999 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland. 1
  • 3. accordance with the following code: - The wire which is coloured brown must be connected green and yellow to the terminal which is marked with the letter "L" or Earth / safety ground coloured red. blue Neutral Those units that are supplied to the North American brown market will have an integral moulded 3 pin connector Live which is provided to satisfy required local standards. As the colours of the wires in the mains lead may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows: - The wire which is coloured green-and-yellow must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked with the letter "E", or by the earth symbol which is or coloured green. - The wire which is coloured blue must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter "N" or coloured black. 4.1 SAFETY EARTHING The green-and-yellow wire of the mains cord must always The PS 680 employs professionally designed audio input be connected to the electrical installation safety earth or and output circuits which do not require the disconnection ground. It is essential for personal safety as well for of any safety earth for the avoidance of hum loops. proper operation of the PS 680 and the other connected stations. This wire is internally connected to all exposed metal surfaces and any rack framework into which this unit might be mounted is assumed to be connected to the same grounding circuit. 4.2 POWERING UP Powering up procedure: - Make sure that the red power switch on the left - Turn on the power with the red button. The red side of the front panel is OFF. overload LEDs will light up for about 3 seconds, then extinguishes and then the green power LED - Connect the power cord to the rear of the station. will go on, indicating the station is active. - Plug the other end of the power cord into a See for further installation and operation the concerning PROPERLY GROUNDED outlet. sections. 2 User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1999 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland.
  • 4. 5.0 FRONT PANEL CONTROLS 3 POWER LED 1 POWER ON/OFF switch This LED illuminates if line power is supplied by the Mains power push button for switching ON and OFF internal power supply. the internal power supply. 4 ALL MIC'S ON/OFF button 2 OVERLOAD LEDS With this pushbutton all microphones of the connected These LED’s illuminate if the internal power supply stations can be muted. has shut off line power due to overload. If the internal power supply is overloaded (too many 5 ALL BUZZERS ON/OFF button user stations are connected or short-circuit in the With this button all buzzers of the connected stations interconnecting cables or thermal overload), it can be muted. activates a circuit-breaker which immediately shuts off line power. This circuit breaker resets automatically 3 6 AUX VOLUME control knobs seconds after the overload situation is terminated, These knobs adjusts the master level of the aux (I & II) restoring line power automatically. input signals before these are routed to the matrix. During short-circuit, the overload LED extinguishes very shortly every 3 seconds. During thermal overload the LED burns continuously. 7 AUX MATRIX trimmers This overload LED also comes on every time you These trimmers control the volume of each AUX input switch on the main power. as send to that specific channel. 6.0 REAR PANEL CONTROLS & CONNECTORS 10 MIC / LINE 8 A & B LINE connectors SWITCHES These XLR-3 type connectors are for connecting user With these switches the sensitivity of each AUX input stations, via standard microphone cable. can be chosen, Mic level or Line level. There are two connectors for channel A and two When mic level is selected, a +30V DC phantom connectors for channel B. power is supplied to pins 2 and 3. Pin assignments : 11 MIC GAIN 1. 0 V / ground shield When Mic level is selected this trimmer adjusts the 2. +30 V power wire sensitivity of the AUX input. 3. audio wire 10 FUSE 9 AUX INPUT connectors This fuse protects the PS 680 against severe internal This XLR-3 type aux input is electronically balanced damage, in case of malfunction in the power section. and accepts audio levels between -18dBu to +22dBu To remove the fuse the mains cord must be removed. on line level, and -38dBu to +2dBu on mic level. It is most important to place the correct fuse in the Pin assignments : holder : 1. 0V / ground mains voltage 2. Signal + fuse 3. Signal - 90 - 240 VAC T 1250 mA When mic level is selected, a +30V DC phantom Spare fuses will be found in the small packet supplied power is supplied to pins 2 and 3. with the unit. User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1999 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland. 3
  • 5. 6.0 REAR PANEL CONTROLS & CONNECTORS continued 11 MAINS INLET IEC Mains connector. For correct wiring and operation refer to section 4.0. 12 REMOTE MUTE CONTROL AND AUX OUTPUTS On this connector are available : Mic mute controls for each channel seperately Buzzer mute controls for each channel seperately Mic mute control for all channels Buzzer mute control for all channels The unbalanced AUX signals Ground (0Volts, pin 1 of each XLR) +30 Volts power (each channel summed) To activate a mute, connect the desired pin(s) of the D-25 connector (7-13) to ground (1, 14, 15 or 16). The unbalanced AUX are available on pins 2 and 3, the signal is the preamplified AUX input signal taken after the master volume controls (6), before it is send to the matrix. Use high impedance loads only ! Minimum of 20 K ohms. Lower loads may disrubt the AUX signals to the intercom lines. Pin layout of the D-25 : 1 Ground (0V) 2 Unbalanced AUX signal AUX 2 3 Unbalanced AUX signal AUX 1 4 +30 Volts (maximum load of 1A !) 5 +30 Volts 6 + 9 Volts (maximum load of 50 mA !) 7 Mic mute all channels (connect to ground momentary to activate) 8 Mic mute channel F (connect to ground momentary to activate) 9 Mic mute channel E (connect to ground momentary to activate) 10 Mic mute channel D (connect to ground momentary to activate) 11 Mic mute channel C (connect to ground momentary to activate) 12 Mic mute channel B (connect to ground momentary to activate) 13 Mic mute channel A (connect to ground momentary to activate) 14 Ground (0V) 15 Ground (0V) 16 Ground (0V) 17 not used 18 not used 19 Buzer mute all channels (connect to ground as long as needed to activate) 20 Buzzer mute channel A (connect to ground as long as needed to activate) 21 Buzzer mute channel B (connect to ground as long as needed to activate) 22 Buzzer mute channel C (connect to ground as long as needed to activate) 23 Buzzer mute channel D (connect to ground as long as needed to activate) 24 Buzzer mute channel E (connect to ground as long as needed to activate) 26 Buzzer mute channel F (connect to ground as long as needed to activate) ! Please note that the +9 Volt supply is NOT shortcircuit protected ! 4 User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1999 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland.
  • 6. 7.0 CABLING For the PRO Series Intercom system the interconnecting cables are of the shielded two-conductor microphone cable type and the intercom line connectors are of the XLR-3 type. Audio and Call signals are on XLR pin 3, DC power is on XLR pin 2. XLR pin 1 is connected to the shield of the cable which functions as the common return for audio and power. Since the audio signal is transferred in an unbalanced * way, certain rules have to be obeyed when installing the cables of an intercom network. This in order to avoid earth loops and to minimize power loss and the possible effect of electromagnetical fields. These rules are: ! Use high quality (multipair) cable. ! Keep cables parallel as much as possible. For interconnecting user stations, power supplies and When two (multi channel) units in a network are accessories in an ASL Intercom network, use high connected by more than one cable, make sure that quality shielded two-conductor (minimum 2x 0.30 these cables are parallel to each other over the whole mm2) microphone cable only. distance between those units. When using multipair In case of a multi channel intercom network, use high cable, parallelism is ensured in the best possible way. quality microphone 'multipair' cable only, each pair consisting of two conductors (minimum 2x 0.15 mm2) ! Avoid closed loops. with separate shield. Multipair cable should have an Always avoid that cables are making a loop. So-called overall shield as well. 'ring intercom' should not physically be cabled as a ring. All cable routes should have a 'star' configuration, ! Use flexible cables. with the central earthing point (usually close to the Use flexible single and multipair microphone cable power supply position) as the center of the star. instead of cable with solid cores, especially when the cable is subjected to bending during operation or ! Keep cables away from electromagnetical sources. installation. Keep intercom cables away from high energy cables, e.g. 110/220/380V mains power or dimmer controlled ! Separate cable screen to XLR pin 1. feeds for spotlights. The screen of each separate microphone cable and/or Intercom cables should cross with energy cables in an the screen of each single pair in a multipair cable, angle of 90E only. should be connected to pin 1 of each XLR-3 Intercom cables should never be in the same (metal) connector. Do not connect this cable screen to the trunks with energy cables. metal housing of the connector or to metal wall boxes (outlets). ! Place power supplies in a central position. See last page for Earthing Concept. In order to avoid unacceptable power losses, place the power supplies as close as possible to where most ! Cable trunks, connection boxes and overall power consumption occurs or, in other words, most multipair cable screen to clean earth. user stations are placed. Metal cable trunks, metal connection boxes and overall multipair cable screen should be inter- ! Connect ASL power supply to a 'clean' mains connected and, at one point (the 'central earthing outlet. point') in the intercom network only, be connected to a The ASL power supply may be connected to the mains clean earth or a safety earth. power outlet to which other audio equipment is See last page for Earthing Concept. connected. Avoid using mains outlets which also power dimmer controlled lighting systems. ! Keep metal connection boxes and cable trunks isolated from other metal parts. In case of more complex installations, don't hesitate to Metal housings for intercom cables and connectors contact us. Please send us a block diagram of the should be mounted in such a way that they are planned network with a list of all user stations and their isolated from other metal cable and connector positions, and we are happy to advise you on cabling lay housings and from any other metal construction parts. out. * See Party Line, Technical Concept User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1999 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland. 5
  • 7. 8.0 PARTY LINE, TECHNICAL CONCEPT 10.0 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS PS 680 ASL's PRO Series offers a complete two way ('full duplex') POWER SUPPLY communications system. mains voltage range 90 - 240 V AC, 50 - 60 Hz Users of the system are connected via a 'party line'. DC output voltage +30 V +/-5% DC Master stations (with built-in power supply), beltpacks, riple and noise < 11 mV rms speaker stations and power supplies are interconnected max. output current 2 A continuous, 3 A peak via standard microphone cable. One wire is used as an (each channel) audio line, one as a power line and the screen of the 4 A continues, 6 A peak cable functions as earth/return. (total) circuit-breaker delay time 0.2 sec. Current drive is used for signal transfer. Each station automatic reset time 3.0 sec. utilises a current amplifier to amplify the microphone signal and place it on the common audio line where, due AUX INPUT to the constant line impedance (situated in the power input impedance 30 Kohms (balanced line level) supply between XLR pin 3 and 1), a signal voltage is 4.6 Kohms (balanced mic level) developed which can be further amplified and sent to nominal input level -18 dBu to +6 dBu (line level) headphones or loudspeakers. -38 dBu to -14 dBu (mic level) max. input level +22 dBu (line level) This principle has three advantages: +2 dBu (mic level) phantom power +30 V DC (mic level selected) - the use of a single audio line allows several stations to talk and listen simultaneously. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT - due to the high bridging impedance offered by each width 19" (483 mm) station, the number of stations 'on line' has no height 1U (44.5 mm) influence on the level of the communications signal. depth 250 mm - power and audio to the intercom stations use the weight 2 Kg same cable. GENERAL SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS The Call signal is also sent as a current on the audio line. intercom line impedance 350 ohms (1kHz) It develops a DC potential over the line impedance which 2.2 Kohms (DC) will be sensed by each station and interpreted as a Call intercom line audio level nom. -18 dBu signal. max. +4 dBu dynamic range 80 dB call send signal +2.8 mA call receive signal threshold +2.4 V DC supply voltage +30 V DC (12 V to 32 V) mic mute power interrupt time 0.1 sec 9.0 GUARANTEE This unit is warranted by ASL Intercom to the original end- Note: 0 dBu = 775 mV into open circuit. user purchaser against defects in workmanship and ASL reserve the right to alter specifications without further materials in it's manufacture for a period of one year from notice. the date of shipment to the end-user. Faults arising from misuse, unauthorised modifications or accidents are not covered by this warranty. If the unit is faulty, it should be sent in it's original packing to the supplier or your local ASL dealer, with shipping prepaid. A note must be included stating the faults found and a copy of the original suppliers invoice. THIS PRODUCT WAS DESIGNED, DEVELOPED AND MANUFACTURED BY: AMPCO SOUND LAB BV, MAARSSEN (UTRECHT), HOLLAND Zonnebaan 42, 3606 CC Maarssenbroek Tel. +31 30 2411901 Fax +31 30 2410638 Email : info@asl-inter.com 6 User Manual PS 680 / Issue 1 © 1999 ASL Intercom, Utrecht, Holland.