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RED HAT ENTERPRISE 
LINUX OPENSTACK 
PLATFORM 
OPEN CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE 
BUILT FOR THE ENTERPRISE 
Colin Devine 
Partner Business Devel Mgr 
10/29/2014 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
You will leave here knowing 3 things! 
● Who is Colin Devine 
● What is Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform and 
how does it fit into Red Hat's cloud strategy 
● Why you, as an IT professional need to be aware and 
prepared for this change....and how RedHat and NetApp will 
get you there. 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
Who is Colin Devine? 
● Red Hat Partner Development Manager 
● Happily married father of 3 
● Loves technology, the outdoors and Las Vegas 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
What is driving the move to the cloud? 
7 
RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE
I.T. CHALLENGES 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
BUSINESS AND INFRASTRUCTURE PRIORITIES 
9 
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) 
● Lines of Business want: 
● Rapidly create and update applications 
● IT to act as a service, not a bottleneck 
● Turning to public cloud IaaS when infrastructure can't meet needs 
● Infrastructure team priorities: 
● Meet demands of business users faster 
● Attain governance over entire infrastructure 
● Gain insight into utilization 
● Considering hybrid IaaS cloud to achieve these results 
RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE
WORKLOADS ARE EVOLVING 
TRADITIONAL 
WORKLOADS 
● Typically resides on a single large 
Virtual Machine 
● Cannot tolerate any downtime 
● Needs expensive high availability 
tools found in VMware vSphere 
● Application scales up rather than 
out 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM 
CLOUD 
WORKLOADS 
● Workload resides on multiple Virtual 
Machines 
● Tolerates VM failure – if one fails, 
another quickly replaces it 
● Fault tolerance often built into 
workload 
● Application scales out rather than up
11 
JOURNEY TO AN OPEN HYBRID CLOUD 
RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE 
Traditional 
Datacenter 
Virtualization 
Advanced 
Virtualization 
Management 
Private IaaS 
Cloud 
 Server 
consolidation 
 Scalable, secure, 
and managed 
virtualization 
 CapEx reduction 
 Heterogeneous 
integration and 
management 
 Resource 
optimization 
 Self service, 
chargeback, 
many other 
cloud features 
 Potential for 
massive scale 
Hybrid IaaS 
Cloud 
 Cloud Bursting 
 Control/Govern 
Shadow IT 
 Full workload 
portability
12 
CLOUD-ENABLED WORKLOADS 
● Highly probable that your developers 
have turned to public cloud 
● Expensive and ungoverned 
● OpenStack required to gain control 
over workloads, run them in-house 
● OpenStack provides numerous cost 
and security benefits 
RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE
13 
IT CHALLENGES 
FLEXIBILITY 
Scale-out on demand 
hampered by proprietary 
virtualization licensing 
Other solutions force 
single-vendor stack 
solutions, requiring migration 
and forklift 
Public cloud like future based 
on open source technology, 
enables economics of 
scale-out 
MANAGEMENT 
VM sprawl and management 
sprawl 
Multiple panes of glass with 
no central governance 
Demands for self service 
must balance with policy and 
security 
Orchestration of complex 
and repeatable tasks 
Discovery and monitoring of 
disparate systems 
WORKLOADS 
Legacy workloads require 
traditional datacenter 
virtualization 
New cloud enabled 
workloads need flexible 
scale-out, fault tolerant 
infrastructure 
Management tools must deal 
with both use cases 
Solutions must deal with a 
long term migration from one 
type to another
VIRTUALIZATION TO CLOUD CONTINUUM 
Server 
Virtualization 
14 
Distributed 
Virtualization 
Private 
Cloud 
Hybrid 
Cloud 
Visibility 
Control 
Optimization 
Automation 
Agility 
Self-Service 
Federation 
Brokering 
Consolidation 
Reduce Capital Expense 
Flexibility & Speed 
Reduce Operational Expense 
Automation 
Less Downtime 
Self-Serve Agility 
Standardization 
IT as a Business 
Usage Metering 
Capital Expense Elimination 
Increased Flexibility (up and down) 
Drivers 
Virtual Infrastructure Management 
Derived from Gartner Roadmap: From Virtualization to Cloud Computing (reference slide)
Industry Trend – Hybrid Cloud 
Existing IT + Private Cloud + Public Cloud = “Hybrid Cloud” 
Private Cloud 
Physical IT Virtual IT Private Cloud Hybrid Cloud 
15 
Public Cloud 
It's all happening at the same time!!!
16 
What is OpenStack? 
RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE
OPENSTACK 
CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE FOR 
CLOUD-ENABLED WORKLOADS 
● Modular architecture 
● Designed to easily scale out 
● Based on (growing) set of core services 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK 
CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE FOR CLOUD 
WORKLOADS 
● Modular architecture, designed to easily scale out 
● Based on (growing) set of core services 
● It is dependent on the underlying Linux... 
LINUX 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK ARCHITECTURE 
● Modular architecture 
● Designed to easily scale out 
● Based on (growing) set of core services 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS 
OpenStack Dashboard (HORIZON) 
● Dashboard 
● Provides simple self service UI for end-users 
● Basic cloud administrator functions 
● Define users, tenants and quotas 
● No infrastructure management 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS 
OpenStack Compute (NOVA) 
● Core compute service comprised of 
● Compute Nodes – hypervisors that run virtual machines 
● Supports multiple hypervisors KVM, Xen, LXC, Hyper-V and ESX 
● Distributed controllers that handle scheduling, API calls, etc 
● Native OpenStack API and Amazon EC2 compatible API 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS 
OpenStack Image Service (GLANCE) 
● Image service 
● Stores and retrieves disk images (virtual machine templates) 
● Supports Raw, QCOW, VMDK, VHD, ISO, OVF & AMI/AKI 
● Backend storage : Filesystem, Swift, Amazon S3 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS 
OpenStack Object Storage (SWIFT) 
● Object Storage service 
● Modeled after Amazon's S3 service 
● Provides simple service for storing and retrieving arbitrary data 
● Native API and S3 compatible API 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS 
OpenStack Networking (formerly QUANTUM) 
● Network Service 
● Provides framework for Software Defined Network (SDN) 
● Plugin architecture 
● Allows integration of hardware and software based network 
solutions 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS 
OpenStack Block Storage (CINDER) 
● Block Storage (Volume) Service 
● Provides block storage for virtual machines (persistent disks) 
● Similar to Amazon EBS service 
● Plugin architecture for vendor extensions 
eg. NetApp driver for Cinder 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS 
OpenStack Orchestration (HEAT) 
● Template-based deployment orchestrator 
● Automates deployment of compute, storage, and networking resources 
● Provides AWS CloudFormation implementation for OpenStack 
● Deploys composite cloud applications to OpenStack 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS 
OpenStack Telemetry (CEILOMETER) 
● Monitors, collects, and stores usage data for all OpenStack 
infrastructure 
● Primary targets metering and monitoring with expandable framework 
● Provides API access to usage data for OSS and BSS systems 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS 
OpenStack Identity (KEYSTONE) 
● Identity Service 
● Common authorization framework 
● Manages users, tenants and roles 
● Pluggable backends (SQL, PAM, LDAP, etc) 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
29 
Customer Demand? 
RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE
In which vertical segments are you seeing the 
most interest in RHELOpenStack Platform? 
Least 
interest 
Most 
interest
Which uses cases does RHEL OpenStack 
Platform address? 
% of respondents 
who checked 
off use case
…and interest in OpenStack is increasing 
33% of organizations are currently investing in or are 
considering for near-term use OpenStack Cloud 
infrastructure platforms in their Private Cloud. 
IDC, CloudTrack 2013: Overview of Results, December 2013 
The OpenStack community is garnering a lot of 
attention in both the end-user and the vendor 
marketplaces. As a result, when we asked 
commentators to identify exciting vendor offerings and 
industry initiatives, we found that OpenStack is now top 
of mind as IT managers decide on a cloud platform. 
451 Research, The OpenStack Pulse 2014, August 2014 
C97-730728-01 © 2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 32
WHY RED HAT? 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPEN SOURCE TO THE ENTERPRISE 
RED HAT 
ENTERPRISE 
VIRTUALIZATION 
RED HAT 
STORAGE 
RED HAT 
SATELLITE 
RED HAT 
OPENSTACK 
RED HAT 
ENTERPRISE LINUX 
RED HAT 
CLOUDFORMS 
RED HAT JBOSS 
MIDDLEWARE 
IaaS 
PaaS 
Red Hat Enterprise Linux offers the stability, flexibility, and performance necessary to power 
the next generation of computing applications. 
—SVEN MEISSNER, Linux operation manager at Bayer Business Services in Leverkusen 
1M+ 
projects* 
* www.blackducksoftware.com/oss-logistics/choose
RED HAT CONTRIBUTION TIMELINE 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
RED HAT UPSTREAM FOCUS 
● Heavily engaged in community since 2011 
● Established leadership position in community 
● Both in terms of governance and technology 
● Including several PTLs on multiple core services projects 
● Creating and leading stable tree 
● 2nd largest contributor to Folsom Release 
● Largest contributor to Grizzly, Havana, and Icehouse releases 
● Note: These statistics do not include external dependencies 
eg. libvirt, kvm, Linux components 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
RED HAT UPSTREAM FOCUS 
Top Contributor to Juno Release 
● Overall commits per 
company 
(aggregated) 
3000 
2500 
2000 
1500 
1000 
500 
0 
Red Hat 
HP 
IBM 
Mirantis 
Rackspace 
SUSE 
OpenStack 
Foundation 
VMware 
1600 
1400 
1200 
1000 
800 
600 
400 
200 
Source: Bitergia hthttp://activity.openstack.org/dash/browser/scm-companies.html?release=juno 
● Closed Tickets per 
company 
(aggregated) 
0 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM 
Rackspace 
Red Hat 
Mirantis 
Canonical 
HP 
IBM 
Nebula 
OpenStack 
Foundation
RED HAT DEVELOPMENT POWERHOUSE 
Corporate contributions to Linu(KxERNEL 3.3 – 3.10) 
The reliability of Red Hat Enterprise Linux has been rock-solid. 
Source: 
The Linux Foundation 
Linux Kernel Development 
September 2013 
(Pages 9) 
—MITCH NELSON, Director of Managed Services, Adobe Systems 
12% 
10% 
8% 
6% 
4% 
2% 
0% 
RED HAT 
INTEL 
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS 
LINARO 
SUSE 
IBM 
SAMSUNG 
GOOGLE 
VISION ENGRAVING SYSTEMS 
CONSULTANTS 
WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS 
ORACLE 
BROADCOM 
NVIDIA 
FREESCALE 
INGICS TECHNOLOGY 
RENESAS ELECTRONICS 
QUALCOMM 
CISCO 
THE LINUX FOUNDATION 
AMD 
INKTANK STORAGE 
NETAPP 
LINBIT 
FUJITSU 
PARALLELS 
ARM 
PERCENT OF TOTAL CODE CHANGES 
COMPANY / ORGANIZATION * 
* The developers who are known to be doing this work on their own, with no financial contribution happening 
from any company' are not grouped together as 'None' and instead are considered part of the 'long tail,' as are 
contributors of academic or unknown sponsorship. 
'LONG TAIL' 
OF CONTRIBUTORS
RED HAT'S OPENSTACK LEADERSHIP 
WHY DO THESE STATISTICS MATTER? 
● Proof that Red Hat has skills, resources to: 
● Support customers 
● Drive new features 
● Influence strategy and direction of project 
● Enable partner collaboration 
● Wide ranging participation, contrasts with most others 
who are more narrowly focused 
● Important to highlight our leadership in the whole stack 
● Linux, KVM, libvirt, etc 
● RHEL-OSP is an enterprise-grade distribution with 
ecosystem, lifecycle, and support that customers expect 
from Red Hat 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
BUILDING A COMMUNITY 
● RDO Project 
● Community distribution of OpenStack 
● Packaged/tested for *EL6 and *EL7 and derivatives 
● Freely available without registration 
● Easy to install 
● Vanilla distribution – closely follows upstream 
● Upstream release cadence 
● 6 month lifecycle – limited updates based on 
upstream 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK PROGRESSION 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM 
Enterprise hardened 
Red Hat OpenStack 
technology 
optimized for 
and integrated with 
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 
Red Hat Support 
Red Hat ecosystem 
certifications 
3 year lifecycle 
Bleeding edge upstream 
OpenStack source code 
Unstable community Linux 
No certifications 
Community support 
Six month lifecycle 
Bleeding edge upstream 
OpenStack packaged as 
RPMs 
Enterprise Linux distros 
(CentOS, RHEL, Fedora) 
No certifications 
Community support 
Six month lifecycle
OPENSTACK RELEASE CADENCE 
● Upstream 
● Source code Only 
● Releases every 6 month 
● 2 to 3 'snapshots' including bug fixes 
● No more fixes/snapshots after next release 
● RDO 
● Follows upstream cadence 
● Delivers binaries 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK RELEASE CADENCE 
● Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform 5 
● 6 Month cadence 
● Roughly 2 to 3 months AFTER upstream 
● Time to stabilize, certify, backport etc. 
● Increased to 3 year lifecycle 
● e.g., Support for Havana ends after “K” release 
● Will continue to increase lifecycle over time 
● Based on upstream stability and resources 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
WHY RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 
OPENSTACK PLATFORM 
● All benefits of community OpenStack and... 
● Enterprise hardened code 
● Co-engineered and integrated with Red Hat Enterprise 
Linux 
● Enterprise software lifecycle 
● World-class global support 
● Worlds largest OpenStack partner ecosystem 
● OpenStack training and certification 
● Integrated with trusted Red Hat stack 
● Red Hat CloudForms 
● Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization 
● Red Hat Storage 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
THE IMPORTANCE OF INTEGRATION WITH LINUX... 
● A typical OpenStack cloud is made up of at least 10 
core services (Nova, Cinder, Keystone, Neutron, 
glance, etc) + plugins to interact with 3rd party 
systems – eg. storage arrays, network switches. 
● These services run on top of a Linux distribution 
with a complex set of userspace dependencies, 
requiring tight integration 
● A supported, stable platform requires integration 
and testing of each of the components 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
THE IMPORTANCE OF INTEGRATION WITH LINUX... 
● Many of the most complex features are provided by 
Linux with OpenStack providing management and 
orchestration 
● For example: virtualization provided by the KVM 
hypervisor, with libvirt management interface, interacting 
with Open vSwitch userspace switch, transitioning to the 
kernel's networking stack to handle network namespaces 
– Each potentially managed by different OpenStack 
services. 
● These components need to be engineered & 
productized together 
● OpenStack cannot be productized as a layered 
product 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
THE IMPORTANCE OF INTEGRATION WITH LINUX... 
● Examples of RHEL optimized enablers for 
OpenStack: 
● Virtualization – guest performance, reliability, and 
Windows 
● Security - SELinux enforcing guest isolation 
● Network – SDN/OVS performance optimized 
● Storage – vendor plugins, performance, thin provisioning 
● Ecosystem – certification of hardware, storage, and 
networks 
● The pairing of the Linux operating system and 
OpenStack is so tight that Red Hat Enterprise Linux 
OpenStack Platform is the only combination that 
can most effectively support functionality, 
performance, security, system-wide stability, and 
ecosystem support 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX OPENSTACK PLATFORM 
HYPERVISOR SUPPORT 
Red Hat Enterprise 
Virtualization Hypervisor 
*Red Hat Enterprise Linux KVM 
● Lightweight / small footprint 
● Less overhead 
● Smaller attack surface 
● Cost effective 
● Closer to operating system DNA 
● Provides massive scale-out capabilities 
VMware vSphere 
*vCenter Driver 
● Co-exist with existing infrastructure assets 
● Provides a seamless path to future 
migration to OpenStack 
● Uses NSX1 plugin for Neutron 
1NSX is only supported in production environments, 
per VMware's support requirements 
*ESXi driver not supported 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
●Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 
●Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 
●Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 
●Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 
*32 and 64 bit for all versions 
GUEST SUPPORT 
●SUSE Linux Enterprise 
Server 10 
●SUSE Linux Enterprise 
Server 11 
*32 and 64 bit for all versions 
●Windows XP SP3+1 
●Windows 73 
●Windows 83 
Microsoft SVVP Certified 
●Windows Server 2003 SP2+3 
●Windows Server 20083 
●Windows Server 2008 R22 
●Windows Server 20122 
1 32 bit only 
2 64 bit only 
3 32 and 64 bit 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
WORLD'S LARGEST OPENSTACK PARTNER ECOSYSTEM 
Red Hat OpenStack Cloud Infrastructure Partner Network 
OEMs and IHVs ISVs 
System Integrators Cloud Service Providers 
Managed Service Channel Partners 
Providers 
● Over 235+ members since launch in April 2013 
● Over 900 certified solutions in partner Marketplace 
● Over 4,000 RHEL certified compute servers 
● Over 13,000 applications available on RHEL 
● Large catalog of Windows certified applications 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
Why NetApp + RED HAT 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
52 
Over a Decade of Joint Innovation 
2004 - 2008 
• Red Hat & NetApp 
pioneer iSCSI on Linux 
2014 
• Joint OpenStack Solution press • RHEL-OSP on NetApp Reference • Red Hat joins Collaborative 2001 
• 1st NetApp open 
source contribution 
2011 
• 1st converged Infrastructure with Red Hat 
• Accenture launches Private Cloud for SAP 
2012 
• Joint pNFS development & deployments 
• 5th Red Hat/NetApp FlexPod Cisco Validated 2013 
• RHEV plug-in (Virtual Storage Console) 
• OpenStack Premier Storage Partner 
• RHEL-OSP Cinder certification 
2003 
• Linux kernel includes NetApp code 
to optimize Oracle on NFS 
2001 2014
Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform 
& NetApp 
A Winning Combination 
• RHEL-OSP + NetApp = Enterprise-Grade OpenStack IaaS 
Solution designed for tier-1 applications & workloads 
● Pre-tested architectures with simplified deployment, and collaborative 
support 
● Leverage current infrastructure investment on journey to hybrid cloud 
● Meet stringent SLA’s with performance, scalability, dependability, and 
security 
● Designed to drive down Total Cost of Ownership 
• NetApp’s OpenStack Block Storage drivers are certified by Red Hat 
for use with: 
● NetApp clustered Data ONTAP & Data ONTAP operating in 7 Mode 
● NetApp E-Series & EF-Series 
● Both NFS and iSCSI storage protocols 
● Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform versions 4 and 5 53
Red Hat and NetApp: Joint Collateral 
Helping customers achieve success with OpenStack 
 Solution Brief: “OpenStack for Enterprise-Grade Hybrid Clouds” 
http://solutionconnection.netapp.com/Core/DownloadDoc.aspx?documentID=124555&contentID=233544 
 Webinar: “Deploying RHEL-OSP 5 on NetApp Storage” https 
://vts.inxpo.com/scripts/Server.nxp?LASCmd=AI:4;F:QS!10100&ShowKey=20761&AffiliateData=%5bNetApp%5d 
 Reference Architecture: “Deploying RHEL-OSP 4 on NetApp clustered 
Data ONTAP” 
http://solutionconnection.netapp.com/Core/DownloadDoc.aspx?documentID=124555&contentID=233544 
 Solution Design: “Highly Available OpenStack Deployments on NetApp 
Storage Systems” 
http://www.netapp.com/us/media/tr-4323.pdf 
 Solution Deployment: “Highly Available OpenStack Deployments on 
RHEL-OSP 5 and NetApp” (coming soon) 54
THREE WAYS TO GET OPENSTACK FROM RED 
HAT 
90-DAY EVALUATION PRODUCT 
2 
3 
1 
PURCHASE SUPPORTED 
redhat.com/openstack/evalu 
ation 
Learn more at: redhat.com/cloud 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
RED HAT’S IaaS CLOUD STRATEGY 
PROVIDE OUR CUSTOMERS WITH BETTER VALUE WITH MORE FLEXIBILITY . . . 
56
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 RED HAT OPENSTACK TECHNOLOGYO P(TEENCSHTNAICCKA PL LPARTEFSOOR)M | 2013
THANK YOU 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
TRADEMARK STATEMENTS 
Copyright © 2014 Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the 
Shadowman logo, JBoss, MetaMatrix, and RHCE are trademarks of Red Hat, 
Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. Linux® is the registered 
trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other countries. 
The OpenStack™ Word Mark and OpenStack Logo are either registered 
trademarks / service marks or trademarks / service marks of the OpenStack 
Foundation, in the United States and other countries and are used with the 
OpenStack Foundation's permission. We are not affiliated with, endorsed or 
sponsored by the OpenStack Foundation or the OpenStack community. 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 
● OpenStack Dashboard (Horizon) 
● New GUI support for Nova, Neutron, Cinder, Swift, Heat, and Ceilometer 
features 
● Dashboards and Panel Groups are now expandable and collapsible 
● New Wizard control to complete multi-step interdependent tasks 
● Self-service changing of users own passwords without administrators 
● View daily usage reports per project across services 
● Added language support for Hindi, German and Serbian 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 
● OpenStack Compute (Nova) 
● Limited live upgrades. Enables upgrade of controller infrastructure and 
subsequently upgrade individual compute nodes without requiring 
downtime 
● Libvirt (KVM) driver updates 
● Improved scalability and performance with VirtIO SCSI (virtio-scsi) 
instead of VirtIO Block (virtio-blk) for block device access 
● Virtio RNG device provides increased entropy 
● Scheduler now supports server groups using anti-affinity and affinity 
filters 
● Libvirt driver now includes watchdog support to automatically trigger 
guest lifecycle actions, in the event of a kernel panic or other system 
crash 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 
● OpenStack Image Storage (Glance) 
● Improved image size to help with Nova and Cinder's use of VM images 
● Add VMware Datastore as Storage Backend 
● Adding image location selection strategy 
● A new filed 'virtual_size' is added for image 
● API message localization 
● Improved quotas (deleted images are now excluded from the count) 
● Glance has moved to using 0-based indices for location entries, to be in 
line with JSON-pointer RFC6901 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 
● OpenStack Object Storage (Swift) 
● Container-to-container synchronization 
● Discoverable information about the cluster and multiple clusters 
● System-level persistent metadata on accounts and containers 
● Account-level ACLs and ACL format v2 
● Object replication ssync (an rsync alternative) 
● Automatic retry on read failures 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 
● OpenStack Block Storage (Cinder) 
● Backup API adds volume metadata support to the Backup Object 
● Ability to import/export backups 
● Fibre Channel Zone manager for automated FC zoning during volume 
attach/detach 
● Ability to update a volume type encryption 
● Ceilometer notifications on attach/detach 
● Improved GlusterFS integration support 
● LibAPI enabler for improved storage performance 
● Improved deployment and upgrades 
● New driver plugins for EMC VMAX & VNX, HP MSA, IBM SONAS & 
Storwize, and NetApp ESeries 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 
● OpenStack Networking (Neutron) 
● Improved performance with new ML2 plugin for new L2 networking 
technologies (SR-IOV PCI passthrough). 
● Simplifies mixing networking infrastructure and plugins 
● New plugins for OpenDaylight, Nuage, IBM SDN-VE, OneConvergence 
● Load-Balancing-as-a-Service drivers: Radware, NetScaler, Embrane 
● Cisco CSR VPN driver support 
● New Red Hat certification program for networking plugins 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 
● OpenStack Provisioning (Heat) 
● HOT template support 
● New API allows customized software configuration 
● Dedicated admin API for Cloud Operators 
● Autoscaling of any arbitrary collection of resources 
● RPC notifications for expanded events, such as stack state changes and 
autoscaling triggers 
● Sharing of orchestration load across multiple instances of heat-engine 
● File inclusion with get_file allow files to be attached to stack to create 
and update actions 
● Stack-preview returns a list of resources which are expected to be 
created 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 
● OpenStack Identity (Keystone) 
● Authorization data now separated from authentication data, allowing 
backup of identity & authorization independently 
● Token KVS driver now capable of writing to persistent Key-Value stores 
such as Redis, Cassandra, or MongoDB for example 
● Driver interfaces now Abstract Base Classes (ABCs) to track custom 
driver implementations 
● LDAP driver supports group-based role assignment operations 
● Define arbitrary limits on the size of collections in API responses 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
WHAT'S COMING? 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
TECH PREVIEW: SAHARA 
● OpenStack Data Processing (Sahara) 
● Provisioning and management of Hadoop 
clusters 
● Help identify and improve utilization of unused 
compute power from general purpose OpenStack 
IaaS cloud 
● Pluggable system of Hadoop installation engines 
for different distros 
● Predefined templates of Hadoop configurations 
with ability to modify parameters. 
*Tech Preview features are subject to change in GA 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
Coming Soon: TROVE 
● OpenStack Database-as-a-Service (TROVE) 
● Provides scalable and reliable Cloud Database as 
a Service provisioning functionality 
● Supports relational and non-relational database 
engines 
● Provision and manage multiple database 
instances as needed 
● API supports JSON and XML to provision and 
manage instances 
*Tech Preview features are subject to change in GA 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
OPENSTACK: WHAT'S NEXT? 
● Upstream focus is on core components 
● NOVA, Neutron, Heat, Ceilometer, etc 
● Many companies are productizing on top of the Core 
● Adding features to make OpenStack consumable 
e.g., Administration, Operations, provisioning, 
monitoring, etc 
● Typically these don't come back to the core project 
● Enterprises want a complete product 
● Automate & manage deployment, configuration,etc 
● In many cases want traditional virtualization features too 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX OPENSTACK 
PLATFORM MOVING FORWARD 
● Continued focus on OpenStack core 
● Management tools for RHEL OpenStack Platform 
● Deliver in stages 
● Web GUI installation and configuration management (based on 
Foreman) 
● Centralized Management Platform (based around TripleO) 
● Improved upgrade capabilities 
● Focus on delivering common infrastructure 
● Leverage OpenStack Services within RHEV 
● Allow customers to deploy a single platform 
● Deploy cloud and traditional workloads 
● Provide on-ramp to OpenStack 
RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM

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Open cloud infrastructure built for the enterprise

  • 1. RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX OPENSTACK PLATFORM OPEN CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE BUILT FOR THE ENTERPRISE Colin Devine Partner Business Devel Mgr 10/29/2014 RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 2. You will leave here knowing 3 things! ● Who is Colin Devine ● What is Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform and how does it fit into Red Hat's cloud strategy ● Why you, as an IT professional need to be aware and prepared for this change....and how RedHat and NetApp will get you there. RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 3. Who is Colin Devine? ● Red Hat Partner Development Manager ● Happily married father of 3 ● Loves technology, the outdoors and Las Vegas RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 4. RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 5. RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 6. What is driving the move to the cloud? 7 RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE
  • 7. I.T. CHALLENGES RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 8. BUSINESS AND INFRASTRUCTURE PRIORITIES 9 Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) ● Lines of Business want: ● Rapidly create and update applications ● IT to act as a service, not a bottleneck ● Turning to public cloud IaaS when infrastructure can't meet needs ● Infrastructure team priorities: ● Meet demands of business users faster ● Attain governance over entire infrastructure ● Gain insight into utilization ● Considering hybrid IaaS cloud to achieve these results RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE
  • 9. WORKLOADS ARE EVOLVING TRADITIONAL WORKLOADS ● Typically resides on a single large Virtual Machine ● Cannot tolerate any downtime ● Needs expensive high availability tools found in VMware vSphere ● Application scales up rather than out RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM CLOUD WORKLOADS ● Workload resides on multiple Virtual Machines ● Tolerates VM failure – if one fails, another quickly replaces it ● Fault tolerance often built into workload ● Application scales out rather than up
  • 10. 11 JOURNEY TO AN OPEN HYBRID CLOUD RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE Traditional Datacenter Virtualization Advanced Virtualization Management Private IaaS Cloud  Server consolidation  Scalable, secure, and managed virtualization  CapEx reduction  Heterogeneous integration and management  Resource optimization  Self service, chargeback, many other cloud features  Potential for massive scale Hybrid IaaS Cloud  Cloud Bursting  Control/Govern Shadow IT  Full workload portability
  • 11. 12 CLOUD-ENABLED WORKLOADS ● Highly probable that your developers have turned to public cloud ● Expensive and ungoverned ● OpenStack required to gain control over workloads, run them in-house ● OpenStack provides numerous cost and security benefits RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE
  • 12. 13 IT CHALLENGES FLEXIBILITY Scale-out on demand hampered by proprietary virtualization licensing Other solutions force single-vendor stack solutions, requiring migration and forklift Public cloud like future based on open source technology, enables economics of scale-out MANAGEMENT VM sprawl and management sprawl Multiple panes of glass with no central governance Demands for self service must balance with policy and security Orchestration of complex and repeatable tasks Discovery and monitoring of disparate systems WORKLOADS Legacy workloads require traditional datacenter virtualization New cloud enabled workloads need flexible scale-out, fault tolerant infrastructure Management tools must deal with both use cases Solutions must deal with a long term migration from one type to another
  • 13. VIRTUALIZATION TO CLOUD CONTINUUM Server Virtualization 14 Distributed Virtualization Private Cloud Hybrid Cloud Visibility Control Optimization Automation Agility Self-Service Federation Brokering Consolidation Reduce Capital Expense Flexibility & Speed Reduce Operational Expense Automation Less Downtime Self-Serve Agility Standardization IT as a Business Usage Metering Capital Expense Elimination Increased Flexibility (up and down) Drivers Virtual Infrastructure Management Derived from Gartner Roadmap: From Virtualization to Cloud Computing (reference slide)
  • 14. Industry Trend – Hybrid Cloud Existing IT + Private Cloud + Public Cloud = “Hybrid Cloud” Private Cloud Physical IT Virtual IT Private Cloud Hybrid Cloud 15 Public Cloud It's all happening at the same time!!!
  • 15. 16 What is OpenStack? RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE
  • 16. OPENSTACK CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE FOR CLOUD-ENABLED WORKLOADS ● Modular architecture ● Designed to easily scale out ● Based on (growing) set of core services RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 17. OPENSTACK CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE FOR CLOUD WORKLOADS ● Modular architecture, designed to easily scale out ● Based on (growing) set of core services ● It is dependent on the underlying Linux... LINUX RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 18. OPENSTACK ARCHITECTURE ● Modular architecture ● Designed to easily scale out ● Based on (growing) set of core services RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 19. OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS OpenStack Dashboard (HORIZON) ● Dashboard ● Provides simple self service UI for end-users ● Basic cloud administrator functions ● Define users, tenants and quotas ● No infrastructure management RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 20. OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS OpenStack Compute (NOVA) ● Core compute service comprised of ● Compute Nodes – hypervisors that run virtual machines ● Supports multiple hypervisors KVM, Xen, LXC, Hyper-V and ESX ● Distributed controllers that handle scheduling, API calls, etc ● Native OpenStack API and Amazon EC2 compatible API RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 21. OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS OpenStack Image Service (GLANCE) ● Image service ● Stores and retrieves disk images (virtual machine templates) ● Supports Raw, QCOW, VMDK, VHD, ISO, OVF & AMI/AKI ● Backend storage : Filesystem, Swift, Amazon S3 RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 22. OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS OpenStack Object Storage (SWIFT) ● Object Storage service ● Modeled after Amazon's S3 service ● Provides simple service for storing and retrieving arbitrary data ● Native API and S3 compatible API RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 23. OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS OpenStack Networking (formerly QUANTUM) ● Network Service ● Provides framework for Software Defined Network (SDN) ● Plugin architecture ● Allows integration of hardware and software based network solutions RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 24. OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS OpenStack Block Storage (CINDER) ● Block Storage (Volume) Service ● Provides block storage for virtual machines (persistent disks) ● Similar to Amazon EBS service ● Plugin architecture for vendor extensions eg. NetApp driver for Cinder RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 25. OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS OpenStack Orchestration (HEAT) ● Template-based deployment orchestrator ● Automates deployment of compute, storage, and networking resources ● Provides AWS CloudFormation implementation for OpenStack ● Deploys composite cloud applications to OpenStack RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 26. OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS OpenStack Telemetry (CEILOMETER) ● Monitors, collects, and stores usage data for all OpenStack infrastructure ● Primary targets metering and monitoring with expandable framework ● Provides API access to usage data for OSS and BSS systems RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 27. OPENSTACK CORE PROJECTS OpenStack Identity (KEYSTONE) ● Identity Service ● Common authorization framework ● Manages users, tenants and roles ● Pluggable backends (SQL, PAM, LDAP, etc) RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 28. 29 Customer Demand? RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE
  • 29. In which vertical segments are you seeing the most interest in RHELOpenStack Platform? Least interest Most interest
  • 30. Which uses cases does RHEL OpenStack Platform address? % of respondents who checked off use case
  • 31. …and interest in OpenStack is increasing 33% of organizations are currently investing in or are considering for near-term use OpenStack Cloud infrastructure platforms in their Private Cloud. IDC, CloudTrack 2013: Overview of Results, December 2013 The OpenStack community is garnering a lot of attention in both the end-user and the vendor marketplaces. As a result, when we asked commentators to identify exciting vendor offerings and industry initiatives, we found that OpenStack is now top of mind as IT managers decide on a cloud platform. 451 Research, The OpenStack Pulse 2014, August 2014 C97-730728-01 © 2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 32
  • 32. WHY RED HAT? RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 33. OPEN SOURCE TO THE ENTERPRISE RED HAT ENTERPRISE VIRTUALIZATION RED HAT STORAGE RED HAT SATELLITE RED HAT OPENSTACK RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX RED HAT CLOUDFORMS RED HAT JBOSS MIDDLEWARE IaaS PaaS Red Hat Enterprise Linux offers the stability, flexibility, and performance necessary to power the next generation of computing applications. —SVEN MEISSNER, Linux operation manager at Bayer Business Services in Leverkusen 1M+ projects* * www.blackducksoftware.com/oss-logistics/choose
  • 34. RED HAT CONTRIBUTION TIMELINE RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 35. RED HAT UPSTREAM FOCUS ● Heavily engaged in community since 2011 ● Established leadership position in community ● Both in terms of governance and technology ● Including several PTLs on multiple core services projects ● Creating and leading stable tree ● 2nd largest contributor to Folsom Release ● Largest contributor to Grizzly, Havana, and Icehouse releases ● Note: These statistics do not include external dependencies eg. libvirt, kvm, Linux components RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 36. RED HAT UPSTREAM FOCUS Top Contributor to Juno Release ● Overall commits per company (aggregated) 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 Red Hat HP IBM Mirantis Rackspace SUSE OpenStack Foundation VMware 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 Source: Bitergia hthttp://activity.openstack.org/dash/browser/scm-companies.html?release=juno ● Closed Tickets per company (aggregated) 0 RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM Rackspace Red Hat Mirantis Canonical HP IBM Nebula OpenStack Foundation
  • 37. RED HAT DEVELOPMENT POWERHOUSE Corporate contributions to Linu(KxERNEL 3.3 – 3.10) The reliability of Red Hat Enterprise Linux has been rock-solid. Source: The Linux Foundation Linux Kernel Development September 2013 (Pages 9) —MITCH NELSON, Director of Managed Services, Adobe Systems 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% RED HAT INTEL TEXAS INSTRUMENTS LINARO SUSE IBM SAMSUNG GOOGLE VISION ENGRAVING SYSTEMS CONSULTANTS WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS ORACLE BROADCOM NVIDIA FREESCALE INGICS TECHNOLOGY RENESAS ELECTRONICS QUALCOMM CISCO THE LINUX FOUNDATION AMD INKTANK STORAGE NETAPP LINBIT FUJITSU PARALLELS ARM PERCENT OF TOTAL CODE CHANGES COMPANY / ORGANIZATION * * The developers who are known to be doing this work on their own, with no financial contribution happening from any company' are not grouped together as 'None' and instead are considered part of the 'long tail,' as are contributors of academic or unknown sponsorship. 'LONG TAIL' OF CONTRIBUTORS
  • 38. RED HAT'S OPENSTACK LEADERSHIP WHY DO THESE STATISTICS MATTER? ● Proof that Red Hat has skills, resources to: ● Support customers ● Drive new features ● Influence strategy and direction of project ● Enable partner collaboration ● Wide ranging participation, contrasts with most others who are more narrowly focused ● Important to highlight our leadership in the whole stack ● Linux, KVM, libvirt, etc ● RHEL-OSP is an enterprise-grade distribution with ecosystem, lifecycle, and support that customers expect from Red Hat RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 39. BUILDING A COMMUNITY ● RDO Project ● Community distribution of OpenStack ● Packaged/tested for *EL6 and *EL7 and derivatives ● Freely available without registration ● Easy to install ● Vanilla distribution – closely follows upstream ● Upstream release cadence ● 6 month lifecycle – limited updates based on upstream RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 40. OPENSTACK PROGRESSION RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM Enterprise hardened Red Hat OpenStack technology optimized for and integrated with Red Hat Enterprise Linux Red Hat Support Red Hat ecosystem certifications 3 year lifecycle Bleeding edge upstream OpenStack source code Unstable community Linux No certifications Community support Six month lifecycle Bleeding edge upstream OpenStack packaged as RPMs Enterprise Linux distros (CentOS, RHEL, Fedora) No certifications Community support Six month lifecycle
  • 41. OPENSTACK RELEASE CADENCE ● Upstream ● Source code Only ● Releases every 6 month ● 2 to 3 'snapshots' including bug fixes ● No more fixes/snapshots after next release ● RDO ● Follows upstream cadence ● Delivers binaries RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 42. OPENSTACK RELEASE CADENCE ● Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform 5 ● 6 Month cadence ● Roughly 2 to 3 months AFTER upstream ● Time to stabilize, certify, backport etc. ● Increased to 3 year lifecycle ● e.g., Support for Havana ends after “K” release ● Will continue to increase lifecycle over time ● Based on upstream stability and resources RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 43. WHY RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX OPENSTACK PLATFORM ● All benefits of community OpenStack and... ● Enterprise hardened code ● Co-engineered and integrated with Red Hat Enterprise Linux ● Enterprise software lifecycle ● World-class global support ● Worlds largest OpenStack partner ecosystem ● OpenStack training and certification ● Integrated with trusted Red Hat stack ● Red Hat CloudForms ● Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization ● Red Hat Storage RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 44. THE IMPORTANCE OF INTEGRATION WITH LINUX... ● A typical OpenStack cloud is made up of at least 10 core services (Nova, Cinder, Keystone, Neutron, glance, etc) + plugins to interact with 3rd party systems – eg. storage arrays, network switches. ● These services run on top of a Linux distribution with a complex set of userspace dependencies, requiring tight integration ● A supported, stable platform requires integration and testing of each of the components RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 45. THE IMPORTANCE OF INTEGRATION WITH LINUX... ● Many of the most complex features are provided by Linux with OpenStack providing management and orchestration ● For example: virtualization provided by the KVM hypervisor, with libvirt management interface, interacting with Open vSwitch userspace switch, transitioning to the kernel's networking stack to handle network namespaces – Each potentially managed by different OpenStack services. ● These components need to be engineered & productized together ● OpenStack cannot be productized as a layered product RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 46. THE IMPORTANCE OF INTEGRATION WITH LINUX... ● Examples of RHEL optimized enablers for OpenStack: ● Virtualization – guest performance, reliability, and Windows ● Security - SELinux enforcing guest isolation ● Network – SDN/OVS performance optimized ● Storage – vendor plugins, performance, thin provisioning ● Ecosystem – certification of hardware, storage, and networks ● The pairing of the Linux operating system and OpenStack is so tight that Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform is the only combination that can most effectively support functionality, performance, security, system-wide stability, and ecosystem support RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 47. RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX OPENSTACK PLATFORM HYPERVISOR SUPPORT Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization Hypervisor *Red Hat Enterprise Linux KVM ● Lightweight / small footprint ● Less overhead ● Smaller attack surface ● Cost effective ● Closer to operating system DNA ● Provides massive scale-out capabilities VMware vSphere *vCenter Driver ● Co-exist with existing infrastructure assets ● Provides a seamless path to future migration to OpenStack ● Uses NSX1 plugin for Neutron 1NSX is only supported in production environments, per VMware's support requirements *ESXi driver not supported RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 48. ●Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 ●Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 ●Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 ●Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 *32 and 64 bit for all versions GUEST SUPPORT ●SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 ●SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 *32 and 64 bit for all versions ●Windows XP SP3+1 ●Windows 73 ●Windows 83 Microsoft SVVP Certified ●Windows Server 2003 SP2+3 ●Windows Server 20083 ●Windows Server 2008 R22 ●Windows Server 20122 1 32 bit only 2 64 bit only 3 32 and 64 bit RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 49. WORLD'S LARGEST OPENSTACK PARTNER ECOSYSTEM Red Hat OpenStack Cloud Infrastructure Partner Network OEMs and IHVs ISVs System Integrators Cloud Service Providers Managed Service Channel Partners Providers ● Over 235+ members since launch in April 2013 ● Over 900 certified solutions in partner Marketplace ● Over 4,000 RHEL certified compute servers ● Over 13,000 applications available on RHEL ● Large catalog of Windows certified applications RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 50. Why NetApp + RED HAT RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 51. 52 Over a Decade of Joint Innovation 2004 - 2008 • Red Hat & NetApp pioneer iSCSI on Linux 2014 • Joint OpenStack Solution press • RHEL-OSP on NetApp Reference • Red Hat joins Collaborative 2001 • 1st NetApp open source contribution 2011 • 1st converged Infrastructure with Red Hat • Accenture launches Private Cloud for SAP 2012 • Joint pNFS development & deployments • 5th Red Hat/NetApp FlexPod Cisco Validated 2013 • RHEV plug-in (Virtual Storage Console) • OpenStack Premier Storage Partner • RHEL-OSP Cinder certification 2003 • Linux kernel includes NetApp code to optimize Oracle on NFS 2001 2014
  • 52. Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform & NetApp A Winning Combination • RHEL-OSP + NetApp = Enterprise-Grade OpenStack IaaS Solution designed for tier-1 applications & workloads ● Pre-tested architectures with simplified deployment, and collaborative support ● Leverage current infrastructure investment on journey to hybrid cloud ● Meet stringent SLA’s with performance, scalability, dependability, and security ● Designed to drive down Total Cost of Ownership • NetApp’s OpenStack Block Storage drivers are certified by Red Hat for use with: ● NetApp clustered Data ONTAP & Data ONTAP operating in 7 Mode ● NetApp E-Series & EF-Series ● Both NFS and iSCSI storage protocols ● Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform versions 4 and 5 53
  • 53. Red Hat and NetApp: Joint Collateral Helping customers achieve success with OpenStack  Solution Brief: “OpenStack for Enterprise-Grade Hybrid Clouds” http://solutionconnection.netapp.com/Core/DownloadDoc.aspx?documentID=124555&contentID=233544  Webinar: “Deploying RHEL-OSP 5 on NetApp Storage” https ://vts.inxpo.com/scripts/Server.nxp?LASCmd=AI:4;F:QS!10100&ShowKey=20761&AffiliateData=%5bNetApp%5d  Reference Architecture: “Deploying RHEL-OSP 4 on NetApp clustered Data ONTAP” http://solutionconnection.netapp.com/Core/DownloadDoc.aspx?documentID=124555&contentID=233544  Solution Design: “Highly Available OpenStack Deployments on NetApp Storage Systems” http://www.netapp.com/us/media/tr-4323.pdf  Solution Deployment: “Highly Available OpenStack Deployments on RHEL-OSP 5 and NetApp” (coming soon) 54
  • 54. THREE WAYS TO GET OPENSTACK FROM RED HAT 90-DAY EVALUATION PRODUCT 2 3 1 PURCHASE SUPPORTED redhat.com/openstack/evalu ation Learn more at: redhat.com/cloud RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 55. RED HAT’S IaaS CLOUD STRATEGY PROVIDE OUR CUSTOMERS WITH BETTER VALUE WITH MORE FLEXIBILITY . . . 56
  • 56. RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 RED HAT OPENSTACK TECHNOLOGYO P(TEENCSHTNAICCKA PL LPARTEFSOOR)M | 2013
  • 57. THANK YOU RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 58. TRADEMARK STATEMENTS Copyright © 2014 Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the Shadowman logo, JBoss, MetaMatrix, and RHCE are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. Linux® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other countries. The OpenStack™ Word Mark and OpenStack Logo are either registered trademarks / service marks or trademarks / service marks of the OpenStack Foundation, in the United States and other countries and are used with the OpenStack Foundation's permission. We are not affiliated with, endorsed or sponsored by the OpenStack Foundation or the OpenStack community. RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 59. WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 ● OpenStack Dashboard (Horizon) ● New GUI support for Nova, Neutron, Cinder, Swift, Heat, and Ceilometer features ● Dashboards and Panel Groups are now expandable and collapsible ● New Wizard control to complete multi-step interdependent tasks ● Self-service changing of users own passwords without administrators ● View daily usage reports per project across services ● Added language support for Hindi, German and Serbian RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 60. WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 ● OpenStack Compute (Nova) ● Limited live upgrades. Enables upgrade of controller infrastructure and subsequently upgrade individual compute nodes without requiring downtime ● Libvirt (KVM) driver updates ● Improved scalability and performance with VirtIO SCSI (virtio-scsi) instead of VirtIO Block (virtio-blk) for block device access ● Virtio RNG device provides increased entropy ● Scheduler now supports server groups using anti-affinity and affinity filters ● Libvirt driver now includes watchdog support to automatically trigger guest lifecycle actions, in the event of a kernel panic or other system crash RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 61. WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 ● OpenStack Image Storage (Glance) ● Improved image size to help with Nova and Cinder's use of VM images ● Add VMware Datastore as Storage Backend ● Adding image location selection strategy ● A new filed 'virtual_size' is added for image ● API message localization ● Improved quotas (deleted images are now excluded from the count) ● Glance has moved to using 0-based indices for location entries, to be in line with JSON-pointer RFC6901 RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 62. WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 ● OpenStack Object Storage (Swift) ● Container-to-container synchronization ● Discoverable information about the cluster and multiple clusters ● System-level persistent metadata on accounts and containers ● Account-level ACLs and ACL format v2 ● Object replication ssync (an rsync alternative) ● Automatic retry on read failures RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 63. WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 ● OpenStack Block Storage (Cinder) ● Backup API adds volume metadata support to the Backup Object ● Ability to import/export backups ● Fibre Channel Zone manager for automated FC zoning during volume attach/detach ● Ability to update a volume type encryption ● Ceilometer notifications on attach/detach ● Improved GlusterFS integration support ● LibAPI enabler for improved storage performance ● Improved deployment and upgrades ● New driver plugins for EMC VMAX & VNX, HP MSA, IBM SONAS & Storwize, and NetApp ESeries RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 64. WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 ● OpenStack Networking (Neutron) ● Improved performance with new ML2 plugin for new L2 networking technologies (SR-IOV PCI passthrough). ● Simplifies mixing networking infrastructure and plugins ● New plugins for OpenDaylight, Nuage, IBM SDN-VE, OneConvergence ● Load-Balancing-as-a-Service drivers: Radware, NetScaler, Embrane ● Cisco CSR VPN driver support ● New Red Hat certification program for networking plugins RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 65. WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 ● OpenStack Provisioning (Heat) ● HOT template support ● New API allows customized software configuration ● Dedicated admin API for Cloud Operators ● Autoscaling of any arbitrary collection of resources ● RPC notifications for expanded events, such as stack state changes and autoscaling triggers ● Sharing of orchestration load across multiple instances of heat-engine ● File inclusion with get_file allow files to be attached to stack to create and update actions ● Stack-preview returns a list of resources which are expected to be created RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 66. WHAT'S NEW IN VERSION 5 ● OpenStack Identity (Keystone) ● Authorization data now separated from authentication data, allowing backup of identity & authorization independently ● Token KVS driver now capable of writing to persistent Key-Value stores such as Redis, Cassandra, or MongoDB for example ● Driver interfaces now Abstract Base Classes (ABCs) to track custom driver implementations ● LDAP driver supports group-based role assignment operations ● Define arbitrary limits on the size of collections in API responses RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 67. WHAT'S COMING? RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 68. TECH PREVIEW: SAHARA ● OpenStack Data Processing (Sahara) ● Provisioning and management of Hadoop clusters ● Help identify and improve utilization of unused compute power from general purpose OpenStack IaaS cloud ● Pluggable system of Hadoop installation engines for different distros ● Predefined templates of Hadoop configurations with ability to modify parameters. *Tech Preview features are subject to change in GA RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 69. Coming Soon: TROVE ● OpenStack Database-as-a-Service (TROVE) ● Provides scalable and reliable Cloud Database as a Service provisioning functionality ● Supports relational and non-relational database engines ● Provision and manage multiple database instances as needed ● API supports JSON and XML to provision and manage instances *Tech Preview features are subject to change in GA RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 70. OPENSTACK: WHAT'S NEXT? ● Upstream focus is on core components ● NOVA, Neutron, Heat, Ceilometer, etc ● Many companies are productizing on top of the Core ● Adding features to make OpenStack consumable e.g., Administration, Operations, provisioning, monitoring, etc ● Typically these don't come back to the core project ● Enterprises want a complete product ● Automate & manage deployment, configuration,etc ● In many cases want traditional virtualization features too RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM
  • 71. RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX OPENSTACK PLATFORM MOVING FORWARD ● Continued focus on OpenStack core ● Management tools for RHEL OpenStack Platform ● Deliver in stages ● Web GUI installation and configuration management (based on Foreman) ● Centralized Management Platform (based around TripleO) ● Improved upgrade capabilities ● Focus on delivering common infrastructure ● Leverage OpenStack Services within RHEV ● Allow customers to deploy a single platform ● Deploy cloud and traditional workloads ● Provide on-ramp to OpenStack RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX DOC144908 OPENSTACK PLATFORM