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Esther 2

Preacher at Pensacola Baptist Church
Jun. 20, 2018
Esther 2
Esther 2
Esther 2
Esther 2
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Esther 2
Esther 2
Esther 2
Esther 2
Esther 2
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Esther 2
Esther 2
Esther 2
Esther 2
Esther 2
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Esther 2
Esther 2
Esther 2
Esther 2
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Esther 2

  1. Esther 2 Esth 2:1-4 1) After these things, when the wrath of king Ahasuerus was appeased, he remembered Vashti, and what she had done, and what was decreed against her. 2) Then said the king's servants that ministered unto him, Let there be fair young virgins sought for the king: 3) And let the king appoint officers in all the provinces of his kingdom, that they may gather together all the fair young virgins unto Shushan the palace, to the house of the women, unto the custody of Hege the king's chamberlain, keeper of the women; and let their things for purification be given them: 4) And let the maiden which pleaseth the king be queen instead of Vashti. And the thing pleased the king; and he did so. The “fair young virgins” of verse 2 once more place the text, prophetically, in the Tribulation.Those virgins show up in Matthew 25:1–13 and Revelation14:1–4. All these things in Esther are types. They may not fit the timetable exactly, but allthe typologypoints toward a Tribulation situation.A Gentile bride has been put aside, and “virgins” are called out.
  2. Matt 25:1-13 1 Then shall the kingdom of heaven be likened unto ten virgins, which took their lamps, and went forth to meet the bridegroom. 2 And five of them were wise, and five were foolish. 3 They that were foolish took their lamps, and took no oil with them: 4 But the wise took oil in their vessels with their lamps. 5 While the bridegroom tarried, they all slumbered and slept. 6 And at midnight there was a cry made, Behold, the bridegroom cometh; go ye out to meet him. 7 Then all those virgins arose, and trimmed their lamps. 8 And the foolish said unto the wise, Give us of your oil; for our lamps are gone out. 9 But the wise answered, saying, Not so; lest there be not enough for us and you: but go ye rather to them that sell, and buy for yourselves. 10 And while they went to buy, the bridegroom came; and they that were ready went in with him to the marriage: and the door was shut.
  3. 11 Afterward came also the other virgins, saying, Lord, Lord, open to us. 12 But he answered and said, Verily I say unto you, I know you not. 13 Watch therefore, for ye know neither the day nor the hour wherein the Son of man cometh. Rev 14:1-4 1 And I looked, and, lo, a Lamb stood on the mount Sion, and with him an hundred forty and four thousand, having his Father's name written in their foreheads. 2 And I heard a voice from heaven, as the voice of many waters, and as the voice of a great thunder: and I heard the voice of harpers harping with their harps: 3 And they sung as it were a new song before the throne, and before the four beasts, and the elders: and no man could learn that song but the hundred and forty and four thousand, which were redeemed from the earth. 4 These are they which were not defiled with women; for they are virgins. These are they which follow the Lamb whithersoever he goeth. These were redeemed from among men, being the firstfruits unto God and to the Lamb.
  4. Vashti has been put away according to “the laws of the Persians and the Medes.” The decree (1:19) is unchangeable. What follows is that all of “the fair young virgins” throughout the Persian Empire are gathered by appointed officers and brought to the king’s palace. There they are placed in the care of a eunuch who prepares these women for the king. Esth 2:5-7 5) Now in Shushan the palace there was a certain Jew, whose name was Mordecai, the son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish, a Benjamite; 6) Who had been carried away from Jerusalem with the captivity which had been carried away with Jeconiah king of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had carried away. 7) And he brought up Hadassah, that is, Esther, his uncle's daughter: for she had neither father nor mother, and the maid was fair and beautiful; whom Mordecai, when her father and mother were dead, took for his own daughter. Verse 7 introduces Esther into the narrative. Her Hebrew name is Hadassah;it means “myrtle.”
  5. Esther is a Persian name which means “star.” It is another name for Ishtar. In astrology, it was used as another name for the planetVenus, the morning star. Mordecai was Esther’s older cousin and, apparently,the only surviving member of her family. As earlier noted, her father’s name was Abihail(vs. 15), and he and Esther’s mother were both dead at this time. Mordecaitook and raised Esther as “his own daughter.” Esth 2:8-9 8) So it came to pass, when the king's commandment and his decree was heard, and when many maidens were gathered together unto Shushan the palace, to the custody of Hegai, that Esther was brought also unto the king's house, to the custody of Hegai, keeper of the women. 9) And the maiden pleased him, and she obtained kindness of him; and he speedily gave her her things for purification, with such things as belonged to her, and seven maidens, which were meet to be given her, out of the king's house: and he preferred her and her maids unto the best place of the house of the women. There was no reason for “Hege” (also spelled “Hegai,” vss. 8, 15) to favor Esther above the hundreds of other young
  6. ladies that were there unless God was moving the heart of the man. When Danieland his three friends were taken by Nebuchadnezzarto be wise men, the Bible says that “God gave them knowledge and skill in all learning and wisdom” (Dan. 1:17) until Nebuchadnezzarfound them “ten times better...in all matters of wisdom and understanding...than all the magicians and astrologers that were in all his realm” (Dan. 1:20). When God sent the Jews into captivity, He didn’t desert them in His anger. He gave them whatever they needed to survive. In another chapter, Haman shows up, and he wants to wipe out every Jew on the face of the earth. The Jews are going to need someone in a high position who has the ear of the king himself. So into the harem comes this orphaned Jewish girl. She doesn’t have the money to buy any perfume or makeup. She has no one to do her hairor nails. She’s just one girl among a thousand(Ecc. 7:28). Eccl 7:28 Which yet my soul seeketh, but I find not: one man among a thousand have I found; but a woman among all those have I not found.
  7. But when the chief eunuch looks at her, the Lord touches that man’s heart. He rushes (“speedily”) to get her all the lotionsand potionsand notionsshe needs to make her skin soft and her body smelling like a rose garden. He even gets seven “beauticians”(“seven maidens”) to spruce her up. Esther gets the top spot in the harem (“the best place of the house of the women”). God is positioningher to become the queen of everything from India to Ethiopia,so she can save her people. Esth 2:10-11 10) Esther had not shewed her people nor her kindred: for Mordecai had charged her that she should not shew it. 11) And Mordecai walked every day before the court of the women's house, to know how Esther did, and what should become of her. Esther hides the fact that she’s a Jew at the command of her cousin Mordecai(vs. 20). Hegai doesn’t know her race, and the issue is never brought up. Esth 2:20 Esther had not yet shewed her kindred nor her people; as Mordecai had charged her: for Esther did the commandment of Mordecai, like as when she was brought up with him. KJV
  8. Mordecai obviouslyhas some position of authority in the king’s court. Verse 19 says that he “sat in the king’s gate.” The gate of a city in Bible times was where the city elders conducted the business of the city and where the judges held court (Deut. 16:18; Ruth 4:1–2). Deut 16:18 Judges and officers shalt thou make thee in all thy gates, which the LORD thy God giveth thee, throughout thy tribes: and they shall judge the people with just judgment. KJV Ruth 4:1-2 1 Then went Boaz up to the gate, and sat him down there: and, behold, the kinsman of whom Boaz spake came by; unto whom he said, Ho, such a one! turn aside, sit down here. And he turned aside, and sat down. 2 And he took ten men of the elders of the city, and said, Sit ye down here. And they sat down. KJV In the king’s palace, his officers sat at the gate and carried out their duties so they could be availableif the king called for them (Esth. 6:4–5). Esth 6:4-5 4 And the king said, Who is in the court? Now Haman was come into the outward
  9. court of the king's house, to speak unto the king to hang Mordecai on the gallows that he had prepared for him. 5 And the king's servants said unto him, Behold, Haman standeth in the court. And the king said, Let him come in. KJV Mordecai’sposition allowedhim access to the outer court of the king’s harem. No common man from off the streets would be allowedanywhere near it. Esth 2:12-14 12) Now when every maid's turn was come to go in to king Ahasuerus, after that she had been twelve months, according to the manner of the women, (for so were the days of their purifications accomplished, to wit, six months with oil of myrrh, and six months with sweet odours, and with other things for the purifying of the women;) 13) Then thus came every maiden unto the king; whatsoever she desired was given her to go with her out of the house of the women unto the king's house. 14) In the evening she went, and on the morrow she returned into the second house of the women, to the custody of Shaashgaz, the king's chamberlain, which kept the concubines: she came in unto the king no more,
  10. except the king delighted in her, and that she were called by name. These young ladieshad to be purified a whole year before the king would marry them. This is based on one thing: a woman was unclean before she was married. That’snot a very high estimation of women if it takes 12 months to get them clean enough to be married. Verse 14 shows you how an Oriental ruler treated the women in hisharem. Each of these young ladies had to spend the night with the king. Each one could take anythingwith her which she thought could persuade the king to choose her as his chief wife, the queen. But if she wasn’t chosen, she wasn’t released to go and lead an ordinarylife. She was relegated to the status of a concubineand kept in the harem until the king decidedhe wanted to be with her again,which in some cases might be never. Esth 2:15-20 15) Now when the turn of Esther, the daughter of Abihail the uncle of Mordecai, who had taken her for his daughter, was come to go in unto the king, she required
  11. nothing but what Hegai the king's chamberlain, the keeper of the women, appointed. And Esther obtained favour in the sight of all them that looked upon her. 16) So Esther was taken unto king Ahasuerus into his house royal in the tenth month, which is the month Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign. 17) And the king loved Esther above all the women, and she obtained grace and favour in his sight more than all the virgins; so that he set the royal crown upon her head, and made her queen instead of Vashti. 18) Then the king made a great feast unto all his princes and his servants, even Esther's feast; and he made a release to the provinces, and gave gifts, according to the state of the king. 19) And when the virgins were gathered together the second time, then Mordecai sat in the king's gate. 20) Esther had not yet shewed her kindred nor her people; as Mordecai had charged her: for Esther did the commandment of Mordecai, like as when she was brought up with him. God is working on Esther’s behalf. Not only is “Hegai the king’s chamberlain, the keeper of the women” (vs. 15) impressed with her, but “Esther obtained favour in the sight of all them that looked upon her.” That is quite a coincidenceif God is not taken into account. Here is “love
  12. at first sight;” not from merely one man, but from everyone who looks on the girl. Verse 16 is another one of the important doctrinal verses in Esther. In type there is a post-Tribulation rapture of a Jewish bride that takes place. Notice that it takes place “in the seventh year of his reign.” In type that’s the seventh year of the Tribulation.But it takes place “in the tenth month.” Now, on our calendarthe tenth month is October. But look at that “Oct” at the beginning of the word. That’s not the prefix for ten. That’s eight; as in octopus and octagon and octogenarian.The prefix for ten is dec; as in decimal and decimeter and decimate. So, December is actually “the tenth month” according to the meaning of the word. When Ahasuerus chooses Esther to be his queen, it is “the tenth month,” he makes “a great feast,” he gives everyone in the empire a day off (“he made a release to the provinces”), and he “gave gifts, according to the state of the king” (vs. 18). What holidayfallsin December and is characterized by feasting, a day off, and gift-giving? What could Christmas possibly have to do with a post- Tribulationrapture?”
  13. (Rev. 11:10) “And they that dwell upon the earth shall rejoice over them, and make merry, and shall send gifts one to another; because these two prophets tormented them that dwelt on the earth” In Rev 11, the two witnesses have been slain by the Antichrist. Theirbodies lie in the streets of Jerusalem for three and a half days. During that time, the Scriptures say, “And they that dwell upon the earth shall rejoice over them, and MAKE MERRY, and shall SEND GIFTS one to another.” While the Christmas parties are going on and people are singing about Rudolphthe Drunken Red-Nosed Reindeer and Santa Claus getting stuck in the chimney and the presents are being unwrapped, there is a post-Tribulation rapture (Rev. 11:11–15 cf. Rev. 14). The Scriptures locate, within four days, the day and month of the post-Tribulationrapture of Jewish saints. Notice once again the term “virgins” showing up in the context of a post-Tribulation rapture. In Revelationthose “virgins” are gathered the first time down on earth in chapter 7, and they are gathered “the second time” in Heaven in chapter 14. In Matthew 25, they are gathered together to wait for the bridegroom to return from the wedding, and then they
  14. are gathered together again to enter into the house with the bridegroom and his bride. Esth 2:21-23 21) In those days, while Mordecai sat in the king's gate, two of the king's chamberlains, Bigthan and Teresh, of those which kept the door, were wroth, and sought to lay hand on the king Ahasuerus. 22) And the thing was known to Mordecai, who told it unto Esther the queen; and Esther certified the king thereof in Mordecai's name. 23) And when inquisition was made of the matter, it was found out; therefore they were both hanged on a tree: and it was written in the book of the chronicles before the king. Verse 21 describes an assassinationplot against Ahasuerusby two of his doorkeepers. Now, you wouldn’t think that God would use a murderous conspiracyto accomplish His purpose, but He does. Psalm 76:10 “Surely the wrath of man shall praise thee: the remainder of wrath shalt thou restrain.” That’s what happenshere.
  15. These two chamberlains get mad at the king and decide to kill him. Mordecai discovers the plot and tells Esther, and Esther tells the king “in Mordecai’s name” (vs. 22). The king investigates the matter. Teresh and Bigthan are hung for “conspiracy to commit murder.” Those Oriental kings were despots; they were dictators. They were absolute dictators, much more so than Hitler. A real Oriental despot, like those Persian kings, could have you executed at his command. There was no trial or anything else to get you “off the hook.” If they wanted you dead, all they had to do was speak the word. Those Oriental despots had power. Mao Tse-tung during the time he was “Chairman” of China,he had 45 million people killed (some estimates go as high as 80 million). The Bible says of Nebuchadnezzarthat (Dan. 5:19) “whom he would he slew; and whom he would he kept alive; and whom he would he set up; and whom he would he put down” That’s absolute power. The greatest Orientaldictator the world has ever seen will show up soon. He will rule over every nationon this earth with “a rod of iron” (Psa. 2:8–9, Rev. 19:15).
  16. Ps 2:8-9 8 Ask of me, and I shall give thee the heathen for thine inheritance, and the uttermost parts of the earth for thy possession. 9 Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron; thou shalt dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel. Rev 19:15 And out of his mouth goeth a sharp sword, that with it he should smite the nations: and he shall rule them with a rod of iron: and he treadeth the winepress of the fierceness and wrath of Almighty God. A galvanized iron pipe about 3-foot-long. That’s what that scepter is which a king holds. It is not merely a symbol of power; it stands for a club which a king might use to beat down his enemies. That’s the kind of king that Jesus Christ will be when He returns. He crushes two millionUN troops under His feet, and then He keeps the nations “in line” with an iron scepter. (vs. 23) Chapter2 ends with “it was written in the book of the chronicles before the king”.
  17. Nothing was done (at least then) to reward Mordecai for his loyaltyto the king. But there it sits, just waiting for the Lord to bring it to the attention of Ahasuerus at the right time. He is working quietly, where no one sees Him, on behalf of His people. There is a great practical lesson here for the New Testament believer. Christian, nothing you do for the sake of Jesus Christ is forgotten. It is written down “in the book...before the king.” One of these days, at the Judgment Seat of Christ, the Lord will open the books and honor you for your faithfulnessto Him. Christ Himself said, (Matt. 6:18). “Thy Father, which seeth in secret, shall reward thee openly” The Apostle Paul said, (Gal. 6:9). “And let us not be weary in well doing: for in due season we shall reap if we faint not” The day will come when the One who made the universe will stand you up before His creation and publicly commend you for a job well done, but that doesn’t happennow down here on earth! Right now, it’s the cross, not the crown. The problem with modern Christiansis that they want their “dessert” without having to eat their spinach, and that’s not how the Christian life works. You will get your inheritancein God’s
  18. time, and if you serve to get the reward in this life, then you end up with nothingin Heaven (Matt. 6:16). Matt 6:16 Moreover when ye fast, be not, as the hypocrites, of a sad countenance: for they disfigure their faces, that they may appear unto men to fast. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward.
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