2016 Feb 21 Study Skills and Exams - Half-day Programme for students of 10th Class - Vivekananda Institute of Human Excellence, Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad [ Please download and view to appreciate better the animation aspects ]
2016Feb21 - This is a presentation on Study Skills and Exams, made at a half-day programme for the benefit of students of 10th class, at the Vivekananda Institute of Human Excellence, Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad.
The live audio recording of the session, in English with a sprinkling of Hindi, has already been uploaded to www.archive.org and the same can be easily accessed:
https://archive.org/details/160221000BaBSExamsVIHE
Further, if interested you can visit: www.viswam.in and access more information about my live audio recordings and power point presentations.
You are most welcome to give your valuable feedback: viswam.vangapally@gmail.com
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
2016 Feb 21 Study Skills and Exams - Half-day Programme for students of 10th Class - Vivekananda Institute of Human Excellence, Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad [ Please download and view to appreciate better the animation aspects ]
22. Mutual influence ofMutual influence of
LSRWLSRW
on Thinkingon Thinking
andand that ofthat of
ThinkingThinking
on LSRW.on LSRW.
February 21, 2016 Study Skills 22
23. ““Study ReadingStudy Reading””
- is active reading.- is active reading.
Your thinkingYour thinking
is extendedis extended
as you react to,as you react to,
interpret,interpret,
and is challengedand is challenged
by what you read.by what you read.February 21, 2016 Study Skills 23
25. 1. SURVEY
preview the material by scanning
the text quickly
formulate an overall picture and
purpose of reading
create context for remembering
2. QUESTION
create and answer questions
emphasis on what, why,
how, when, who and where
it is easier to remember when
you ask yourself as you read
26. 3. READ
read actively
highlight main ideas with a maker
be alert to bold or italicized print
study time tables, graphs and illustrations which
convey an idea more effectively than written word
27. 4. Recite
recall what you have read
recall main headings, important ideas
of concepts presented in bold or italicized type,
graphs, charts or illustrations
develop an overall concept in your own words
recite to strengthen connections and
improve memory
28. 5. REVIEW
review your notes
reread difficult parts
look back and refresh your memory
recalling and reviewing same material
several times until fully absorbed and
remembering becomes easy
29. February 21, 2016 29
with better memory you achieve morewith better memory you achieve more
Study Skills
30. ConcentrationConcentration
Concentration is essential to learning.Concentration is essential to learning.
Some tips for maintaining your concentration:Some tips for maintaining your concentration:
Put it into your own wordsPut it into your own words
Write down what you don’t understandWrite down what you don’t understand
Visualize yourself studyingVisualize yourself studying
Don’t eat / view TV - while you studyDon’t eat / view TV - while you study
Study in a quiet spaceStudy in a quiet space
Study aloneStudy alone
Think about what’s motivating you to studyThink about what’s motivating you to study
Set reasonable goals for yourselfSet reasonable goals for yourself 3030February 21, 2016February 21, 2016 Study SkillsStudy Skills
31. 02/21/16 15:03 31
What is your present
concentration level ?
Will it be low –
if you are interested ?interested ?
if you have a goal in your life ?a goal in your life ?
if you have self-discipline ?self-discipline ?
if you have an awareness of
what you are foregoing ?
if you have an idea of
what you are going to gain ?
if you have a spirit of
healthy competition ?February 21, 2016 31Study Skills
34. Time ManagementTime Management
Do the toughDo the tough stuffstuff firstfirst
Avoid all-nightersAvoid all-nighters
Study on your timeStudy on your time
Set time limitsSet time limits
Try to stick to a scheduleTry to stick to a schedule
Get in the right frame of mindGet in the right frame of mind
Allow yourself a breakAllow yourself a break
Learning to manage your time
will help you get through school / college, as well as life,
successfully.
February 21, 2016February 21, 2016 Study SkillsStudy Skills 3434
40. 02/21/16 15:03 40
Enhance your
Memory skills
Enhance your
Memory skills
How good is your Memory ?
Why do we forget ?
[ particularly the[ particularly the
lessons ? ]lessons ? ]
How to overcome forgetting ?
February 21, 2016 Study Skills 40
41. Beat the Forgetting Curve
Herman Ebbinghaus
Adapted with grateful thanks:
Prof. V. Viswanadham
43. How do we forget?
The Forgetting Curve
0
20
40
60
80
100
Class
Ends
10 min. 24 hours 1 week 1 month
%Remembered
Ebbinghaus
After Class
Beat the Curve
Forgetting curve would start
here if we could remember
everything after a lecture
Forgetting curve would actually start
here as we typically remember only
about 75% at the end of a lecture
However, you have the potential to
forget less PLUS remember more if
you review immediately after class
February 21, 2016 Study Skills 43
44. Overcoming the Forgetting Curve
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Class 10 min. 24 hrs. 1 wk. 1 mo.
Remembered%
Ebbinghaus
Review 1
Review 2
Review 3
Review 4
Immediately
after class
24 hours
later
1 week later
(or sooner)
1 month later
(or sooner)
Notice how less
is forgotten after
each review!!
February 21, 2016 Study Skills 44
45. So, ReviewReview is the
secret
10 min - After class (or in the evening)
by completing, organizing &
comprehending (rewriting, typing) notes
24 hr – Next day, before forgetting
phase begins. Reread notes, condense
the main ideas & create questions
1 week - review and self-test your recall
– or do it with your friends.
Thus, when you prepare for your
midterms, you would have already
reviewed the material a minimum of 3
times
February 21, 2016 Study Skills 45
46. So, ReviewReview is the secret
Review – is Repetition
Repetition – is internalization
Internalization – is Absorption
Absorption – is making sure that
we never forget
Not forgetting leads to
better performance
February 21, 2016 Study Skills 46
55. Write it Say it Time it Drop it
Outline:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Write it – create a brief one sentence summary of an event you wish to move on from
Say it – speak it out
Time it – time how long it takes you to say it
Drop it – once said, drop it completely in the time it takes to say it
Whatever you need to leave behind you and move on from, which will already be in the past and can only now exist in
your thoughts, try this experiment.
Step 1 – Write it
Write out a brief, one sentence summary of the event – no longwinded detail; the shorter the better.
Step 2 – Say it
Speak out your sentence either to yourself or aloud
Step 3 – Time it
Speak the sentence again and time how long it takes you to say it. Make that how long you will spend on the event
before dropping it and moving on.
Step 4 – Drop it
Once you have spoken your sentence commit to wasting no more of your valuable time and short life on the event. Once
you have spoken your sentence drop the event instantly and completely.
Create your brief sentence so that it hones in on the “meat” of the event without a huge story. An example might be;
you break your favourite mug. It’s ruined – you had it 25 years, your prized possession, a real beauty, finely decorated,
hand-painted and priceless. Typical, these things always happen to me, whatever I touch – and the story builds and
builds. STOP!
1. Write it – I broke my mug, accidents happen, I’ll get another
2. Say it – speak out your sentenceFebruary 21, 2016 Study Skills 55
56. 3. Time it – time how long it takes you to say your sentence
4. Drop it – once said, drop it. Not the mug – the event :)
Instead of spending hours, even days, thinking about your broken mug, you thrash it out in a simple sentence and drop
it, moving on as quickly as the short time it takes to summarise the event.
When creating your brief sentence ideally add a quick summary of the event plus an action that you will carry out.
Keep it simple, respect your time and move on instantly.
The ego in you, which is not personal, will beg you to make more out of it, yet your time is your time and you don’t have
to listen to the voice inside your head wanting you to feel sorry for yourself. Rise above the story and move on.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Write it
Say it
Time it
Drop it
Why waste any longer than the short time it takes to summarise in one sentence what happened and what you intend to
do about it?
If your mind tries to drag you back to the event, after you have completed the four steps try this hard hitting follow up
phrase:
“I’m not immortal, so this doesn’t matter”
Summary:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Write it
Say it
Time it
Drop it
“I’m not immortal, so this doesn’t matter”
February 21, 2016 Study Skills 56
78. GOT INSPIRED ?
GOT INSPIRED ?
??
February 21, 2016 78Study Skills
Begin the journey.
Begin the journey.
79. Please view my presentations titled
Becoming a Better Student,Becoming a Better Student,
Study skills,Study skills, etc..
along with thealong with the
Live audio recordings.Live audio recordings.
80. February 21, 2016 80Study Skills
Thank youThank you
For your patient listeningFor your patient listening
81. February 21, 2016 81
My admiration for Sri YandamooriMy admiration for Sri Yandamoori
makes me feel that every studentmakes me feel that every student
must read and follow these tipsmust read and follow these tips
With grateful thanks:With grateful thanks:
Prof. V. ViswanadhamProf. V. Viswanadham
www.viswam.inwww.viswam.in
My admiration for Sri YandamooriMy admiration for Sri Yandamoori
makes me feel that every studentmakes me feel that every student
must read and follow these tipsmust read and follow these tips
With grateful thanks:With grateful thanks:
Prof. V. ViswanadhamProf. V. Viswanadham
www.viswam.inwww.viswam.in
(Abridged version of
SECRETS OF SUCCESS
by the same author)
Yandamoori Veerendranath
85. 85
GOOD LUCKGOOD LUCK
Please visit:
www.archive.orgwww.archive.org
and search for
POOLABATAPOOLABATA
to read freelyfreely
5 publications in Telugu
and 2 publications in English
relating to Personality Development
Also, please search for Deshamunu Preminchumanna
for a small booklet in Telugu
February 21, 2016
86. So . . .So . . .
What do you want toWhat do you want to
remember ?remember ?
So . . .So . . .
What do you want toWhat do you want to
implement ?implement ?
86February 21, 2016
87. February 21, 2016 87
In case YOU liked this speech and presentation
~ for listening to more speeches and for viewing more
presentations,
Please Visit:Please Visit: Visit:
http://www.archive.org
and Search for Prof. V. Viswanadham
~ please download and then kindly listen.
87
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Please visit: www.slideshare.net/viswanadhamwww.slideshare.net/viswanadham
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viswam.vangapally@gmail.comviswam.vangapally@gmail.com
Cell: 9493 101 328Cell: 9493 101 328
February 21, 2016
88. For the sake of record As on 21st
Feb 2016
Prof. V. Viswanadham has uploaded live audio recordings of
1,550+ of his speeches to www.archive.orgwww.archive.org..
‘‘Communication Skills’Communication Skills’ [ www.archive.org/details/CommunicationSkills ]
was viewed, 17,111 times.
More than 310+ Power Point Presentations, [ slides ]
can be freely viewed at:
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So far, 8,56,258 have viewed.
Thank you dear friends for helping me to reach many more.
88February 21, 2016
89. Please feel free and use
my power point presentations
in any manner you like.
In case
you want
a copy of
this presentation :
Please drop a line to :
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No copyrights Please
90. 90
Prof. V. ViswanadhamProf. V. Viswanadham
www.viswam.inwww.viswam.in
9493 101 3289493 101 328
Viswam.vangapally@gmail.comViswam.vangapally@gmail.com
February 21, 2016
Communication Skills - for
SICA
Editor's Notes
Concentration is essential to learning. If your brain is running like a hamster on a wheel, facts won’t sink in. With that in mind, here are some tips for maintaining your concentration while studying:
Put what you’ve just studied into your own words, as if you’re going to teach it to another student.
Write down what you don’t understand and then find the answers in the text or your notes.
Visualize yourself studying. Imagine that you can see yourself from the outside. Do you look like someone who’s concentrating? Or are you tapping your pencil and daydreaming?
Don’t eat while you study. Save that for study breaks.
Study in a quiet space. If people are talking around you, or if music is playing, you may find yourself tuning in to those sounds and tuning out your work.
Study alone. Having a friend by your side when you study can be a real distraction. If your econimic textbook is boring you to tears, you can bet the farm you’ll suddenly remember some crucial piece of gossip you need to share with your best buddy that very moment.
Don’t study right before you have a meeting or appointment. You’ll be stressed about the next thing you have to do, and you won’t be able to focus on the task at hand.
Think about what’s motivating you to study. Are you trying to pass a test, pass the class, get extra credit, impress your parents, keep your status on the Dean’s list, or meet a personal goal? Keeping your eye on the prize should bring back your focus.
Set reasonable goals for yourself. If you’re unrealistic about how long you’re going to study or what you’re going to accomplish, your concentration will fade as you become increasingly frustrated.
Keep in mind that all these tips won’t work for everyone. Some people need to listen to music or have a study buddy to keep them focused. Try all these methods and determine which ones work best for you.
University is a time-drainer. Well, more accurately, University life is a time-drainer. University classes themselves take up only about twelve to fifteen hours of your week, far less than a part-time job, or even high school classes for that matter. But it’s all the other stuff you have to negotiate—parties, friends, studying, eating, doing laundry—that can be a real waste of time. Learning to manage your time will help you get through college, as well as life, successfully. It’s an invaluable life skill, and you need to start working on it now. .
Time Management Tips
Do the tough stuff first. Work on the material you really hate, or that you’re not great at first. That way you’ll have energy when you need it the most.
Remember the 3-1 rule. Plan to study three hours for every class credit. For example, if your English class earns you three credits, you should spend nine hours studying for it each week.
Avoid all-nighters. Pulling an all-nighter before a test, or cramming in general, is not only a poor way to learn, but also leaves you sleepy on test day. You’re better off studying all week and then getting a good night’s sleep the night before.
Study on your time. When are you fresh and most alert? If you are focused first thing in the morning, set that time aside for studying. If you work really well at 3 a.m., schedule your study time for then.
Work while you wait. Use your time sitting in the health center waiting room or in the laundry room to study.
Set time limits. Set aside time to study and stop when the time is up. This should help you focus while you’re studying, because you know when it’ll come to an end.
Take five. Well, fifteen, actually. Allow yourself a fifteen-minute break for each hour of studying. Get up, stretch, have a snack—then get back to the books.
Get in the right frame of mind. Get into the right frame of mind before you begin studying. If you have something else on your mind, you’ll find yourself easily distracted by it.
Try to stick to a schedule. I say try because it’s tough to keep a set schedule in University. Everyone seems to want a slice of your time. Do the best you can to schedule everything from studying to doing laundry.