M.Leon, establishing the new standard_definitve treatment for bifurcation lesions_closing remarks

Martin	
  B.	
  Leon,	
  MD	
  
Columbia	
  University	
  Medical	
  Center
Cardiovascular	
  Research	
  Foundation
New	
  York	
  City
Monday,	
  October	
  31,	
  2016
9	
  mins
Disclosure	
  Statement	
  of	
  Financial	
  Interest
TCT	
  2016	
  Washington,	
  DC; Oct	
  29	
  – Nov	
  2,	
  2016
Martin	
  B.	
  Leon,	
  MD
Within  the  past  12  months,  I  or  my  spouse/partner  have  had  a  financial  
interest/arrangement  or  affiliation  with  the  organization(s)  listed  below.
• Grant  /  Research  Support Abbott,  Boston  Scientific,  Edwards  
Lifescience,  Medtronic,  St.  Jude  
Medical
• Consulting  Fees  /  Honoraria Abbott,  Boston  Scientific  
• Shareholder  /  Equity Claret,  Cathworks,  Elixir,  GDS,  Medinol,
Mitralign,  Valve  Medical    
Affiliation  /  Financial  Relationship Company
Bifurcation	
  Lesions	
  are	
  
Still	
  a	
  Challenge!
• Require	
  more	
  time,	
  anxiety,	
  
skill,	
  and	
  equipment	
  (cost)
• Increased	
  complications
peri-­‐procedural	
  MIs,
stent	
  thrombosis,	
  and
restenosis
• Suboptimal	
  angiographic	
  
outcomes	
  (esp.	
  side	
  branch	
  
ostium)
Tryton Concept:	
  
Treat	
  Bifurcation	
  Lesions	
  
with	
  	
  Ease,	
  Confidence	
  &	
  	
  
Consistent	
  Efficacy	
  
≈	
  20%	
  of	
  PCIs	
  Involve	
  a	
  
Bifurcation	
  Lesion
Bifurcation	
  Lesions	
  are	
  
Still	
  a	
  Challenge!
TCT	
  2005:	
  Stent	
  Technology	
  Innovation
Unfulfilled	
  Promises?
Tryton:
The	
  Sole
Survivor!
Tryton Study	
  Design
DES  (main  vessel)  +  
Provisional  side  branch
Baseline  Angiography  – Eligible  for  Randomization
Angiographic  F/U
at  9  months
Clinical  F/U  
at  9  months
ê
ê
ê
ê
ê
%  DS  side  branch
n~374
Tryton side  branch  +  
DES  (main  vessel)
êê
TVF
Primary  Endpoint
ê
N  =  704
IVUS  F/U
at  9  months
ê
IVUS  Cohort    
n~96
Clinical  F/U  
at  9  months
Angiographic  F/U
at  9  months
IVUS  F/U
at  9  months
Largest	
  Coronary	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
Bifurcation	
  RCT	
  Ever!
Tryton	
  Pivotal	
  RCT
Genereux	
  P.	
  J	
  Am	
  Coll Cardiol 2015;	
  65:533-­‐43
Genereux	
  P.	
  Cath	
  	
  Cardiovasc Interv 2015;	
  epub
%
15.6
0
12.1
4.3
11.3
0
9.2
3.5
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
TVF Cardiac  Death Target  Vessel  MI Clinically  Driven  TVR
P=  0.383
P  =  0.563
P  =0.769
Provisional
Tryton
Target	
  Vessel	
  Failure	
  (TVF)
Side	
  Branch	
  ≥	
  2.25 mm	
  
Provisional  N=143 Tryton  N=146
TVF  Diff  (95%  CI)  =  -­4.3%(-­12.9,4.4%)
Non  Hierarchical  
(22/141) (16/141) (17/141) (13/141) (6/139) (5/141)
40.6
32.1
30.4
22.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
SB  %  Diameter  Stenosis SB  Binary  Restenosis
Provisional
Tryton
P = 0.004
P = 0.260
Provisional N=81,  Tryton =64
%
Angiographic Outcomes (QCA)
Side Branch ≥	
  2.25	
  mm	
  9	
  Months
Confirmatory	
  Study:	
  Primary	
  Endpoint	
  
Peri-­‐Procedural	
  MI	
  3x	
  ULN	
  CKMB
11.2
10.5
0
5
10
15
20
PIVOTAL  Provisional  ≥2.25 Confirmatory  Study
16/143 14/133
%
Performance  Goal  – 17.9%
Primary  Endpoint  Met
133	
  pts
Tryton	
  EU	
  Experience	
  	
  
Left	
  Main	
  Intervention
Baseline Final
ESC/EACTS	
  Guidelines.	
  	
  CABG	
  =	
  PCI	
  for	
  low	
  risk	
  patients
Complex	
  “True”	
  Bifurcations
’Value’	
  of	
  Tryton
Take-­‐Home	
  Messages
Tryton in	
  Bifurcations
• The	
  TRYTON	
  two-­‐stent	
  strategy	
  in	
  “true”	
  and	
  other	
  
complex	
  bifurcations	
  with	
  large	
  side	
  branches,	
  
compared	
  to	
  a	
  conventional	
  provisional	
  stent	
  
strategy…
– Provides	
  better	
  coverage	
  of	
  the	
  bifurcation (IVUS)
– Reduces	
  the	
  need	
  for	
  bail-­‐out	
  stenting
– Results	
  in	
  better	
  acute	
  angiographic	
  results
– Has	
  a	
  similar	
  low	
  frequency	
  of	
  complications	
  
(MIs	
  and	
  stent	
  thrombosis)
Take	
  Home	
  Messages
Tryton in	
  Bifurcations
• The	
  main	
  advantage	
  of	
  the	
  TRYTON	
  two-­‐stent	
  
strategy	
  to	
  the	
  practicing	
  interventionalist is	
  the	
  
ability	
  to	
  achieve	
  predictable	
  (“low	
  stress”)	
  excellent	
  
angiographic	
  and	
  clinical	
  outcomes	
  in	
  the	
  most	
  
complex	
  bifurcation	
  lesions	
  (esp.	
  distal	
  LM	
  
bifurcations)!
Take	
  Home	
  Messages
Tryton in	
  Bifurcations
• Stay	
  tuned	
  for…
– Imminent	
  FDA	
  approval	
  for	
  commercial	
  use	
  in	
  
the	
  U.S.
– Continued	
  access	
  bifurcation	
  registry	
  in	
  the	
  U.S.	
  
(75	
  centers)
– Announcement	
  of	
  marketing	
  agreement	
  in	
  the	
  U.S.	
  
for	
  Tryton distribution
– Announcement	
  of	
  drug-­‐eluting	
  version	
  of	
  Tryton
for	
  LM	
  bifurcations	
  	
  
Cardinal	
  Health	
  signed	
  a	
  strategic	
  agreement	
  
with	
  Tryton	
  Medical	
  and	
  is	
  committed	
  to	
  a	
  
long-­‐term	
  relationship	
  in	
  the	
  U.S.	
  
&
U.S.	
  Strategic	
  Alliance
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M.Leon, establishing the new standard_definitve treatment for bifurcation lesions_closing remarks

  • 1. Martin  B.  Leon,  MD   Columbia  University  Medical  Center Cardiovascular  Research  Foundation New  York  City Monday,  October  31,  2016 9  mins
  • 2. Disclosure  Statement  of  Financial  Interest TCT  2016  Washington,  DC; Oct  29  – Nov  2,  2016 Martin  B.  Leon,  MD Within  the  past  12  months,  I  or  my  spouse/partner  have  had  a  financial   interest/arrangement  or  affiliation  with  the  organization(s)  listed  below. • Grant  /  Research  Support Abbott,  Boston  Scientific,  Edwards   Lifescience,  Medtronic,  St.  Jude   Medical • Consulting  Fees  /  Honoraria Abbott,  Boston  Scientific   • Shareholder  /  Equity Claret,  Cathworks,  Elixir,  GDS,  Medinol, Mitralign,  Valve  Medical     Affiliation  /  Financial  Relationship Company
  • 3. Bifurcation  Lesions  are   Still  a  Challenge! • Require  more  time,  anxiety,   skill,  and  equipment  (cost) • Increased  complications peri-­‐procedural  MIs, stent  thrombosis,  and restenosis • Suboptimal  angiographic   outcomes  (esp.  side  branch   ostium)
  • 4. Tryton Concept:   Treat  Bifurcation  Lesions   with    Ease,  Confidence  &     Consistent  Efficacy   ≈  20%  of  PCIs  Involve  a   Bifurcation  Lesion Bifurcation  Lesions  are   Still  a  Challenge!
  • 5. TCT  2005:  Stent  Technology  Innovation Unfulfilled  Promises? Tryton: The  Sole Survivor!
  • 6. Tryton Study  Design DES  (main  vessel)  +   Provisional  side  branch Baseline  Angiography  – Eligible  for  Randomization Angiographic  F/U at  9  months Clinical  F/U   at  9  months ê ê ê ê ê %  DS  side  branch n~374 Tryton side  branch  +   DES  (main  vessel) êê TVF Primary  Endpoint ê N  =  704 IVUS  F/U at  9  months ê IVUS  Cohort     n~96 Clinical  F/U   at  9  months Angiographic  F/U at  9  months IVUS  F/U at  9  months Largest  Coronary             Bifurcation  RCT  Ever!
  • 7. Tryton  Pivotal  RCT Genereux  P.  J  Am  Coll Cardiol 2015;  65:533-­‐43 Genereux  P.  Cath    Cardiovasc Interv 2015;  epub
  • 8. % 15.6 0 12.1 4.3 11.3 0 9.2 3.5 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 TVF Cardiac  Death Target  Vessel  MI Clinically  Driven  TVR P=  0.383 P  =  0.563 P  =0.769 Provisional Tryton Target  Vessel  Failure  (TVF) Side  Branch  ≥  2.25 mm   Provisional  N=143 Tryton  N=146 TVF  Diff  (95%  CI)  =  -­4.3%(-­12.9,4.4%) Non  Hierarchical   (22/141) (16/141) (17/141) (13/141) (6/139) (5/141)
  • 9. 40.6 32.1 30.4 22.2 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 SB  %  Diameter  Stenosis SB  Binary  Restenosis Provisional Tryton P = 0.004 P = 0.260 Provisional N=81,  Tryton =64 % Angiographic Outcomes (QCA) Side Branch ≥  2.25  mm  9  Months
  • 10. Confirmatory  Study:  Primary  Endpoint   Peri-­‐Procedural  MI  3x  ULN  CKMB 11.2 10.5 0 5 10 15 20 PIVOTAL  Provisional  ≥2.25 Confirmatory  Study 16/143 14/133 % Performance  Goal  – 17.9% Primary  Endpoint  Met 133  pts
  • 11. Tryton  EU  Experience     Left  Main  Intervention Baseline Final ESC/EACTS  Guidelines.    CABG  =  PCI  for  low  risk  patients
  • 13. Take-­‐Home  Messages Tryton in  Bifurcations • The  TRYTON  two-­‐stent  strategy  in  “true”  and  other   complex  bifurcations  with  large  side  branches,   compared  to  a  conventional  provisional  stent   strategy… – Provides  better  coverage  of  the  bifurcation (IVUS) – Reduces  the  need  for  bail-­‐out  stenting – Results  in  better  acute  angiographic  results – Has  a  similar  low  frequency  of  complications   (MIs  and  stent  thrombosis)
  • 14. Take  Home  Messages Tryton in  Bifurcations • The  main  advantage  of  the  TRYTON  two-­‐stent   strategy  to  the  practicing  interventionalist is  the   ability  to  achieve  predictable  (“low  stress”)  excellent   angiographic  and  clinical  outcomes  in  the  most   complex  bifurcation  lesions  (esp.  distal  LM   bifurcations)!
  • 15. Take  Home  Messages Tryton in  Bifurcations • Stay  tuned  for… – Imminent  FDA  approval  for  commercial  use  in   the  U.S. – Continued  access  bifurcation  registry  in  the  U.S.   (75  centers) – Announcement  of  marketing  agreement  in  the  U.S.   for  Tryton distribution – Announcement  of  drug-­‐eluting  version  of  Tryton for  LM  bifurcations    
  • 16. Cardinal  Health  signed  a  strategic  agreement   with  Tryton  Medical  and  is  committed  to  a   long-­‐term  relationship  in  the  U.S.   & U.S.  Strategic  Alliance