Human trafficking, or modern day slavery, is a global issue. An estimated 27 million people worldwide are living in slavery. While human trafficking takes various forms such as forced labor, domestic servitude, and sex trafficking, it involves the use of force, fraud or coercion for the purpose of exploitation. Victims are entitled to protection, assistance and legal relief. The U.S. enacted the Trafficking Victims Protection Act to aid victims through continued presence status, T visas, certification for benefits, and potential pathways to citizenship. A victim-centered approach focuses on empowering victims and upholding their rights and dignity.