Generative AI in Edtech: Trends from the Pipeline

Tony Wan
Tony WanHead of Investor Content at Reach Capital
© 2023 Reach Capital. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Generative AI
in Edtech
Trends From 280+ AI Tools
September 2023
© 2023 Reach Capital. All rights reserved.
2
Background & Summary
● So far in 2023, over 280 edtech tools leveraging Generative AI and Large Language
Models have surfaced through our pipeline, research and news sources.
● Many are new entrants whose product development have been accelerated and
enhanced by Generative AI tools. Incumbent market leaders are also building and
buying GenAI tools and capabilities.
● There is an outsized concentration of products in several categories: study tools,
language learning, and teacher assistants and “co-pilots.”
● Keeping on top of the latest developments in AI and LLMs is key to retaining
competitive advantage. However, while technology is changing rapidly, fundamental
business and pedagogical principles for edtech retain their importance.
3
GenAI Edtech Categories Overview
From over 280 edtech tools in our
pipeline and research, we organized
them into 6 primary categories and
15 secondary categories.
Operational
Efficiency and
Management
Personalized
Learning and
Support
Career and Skill
Development
Content
Creation and
Enhancement
Research and
Information
Access
Academic
Integrity
Study Tools
Language
Learning
Teacher
Assistants &
Co-pilots
Career Guidance
& Skill
Development
Grammar and
Writing
Educational
Content
Creation
Games &
Gamification
AI-Powered
Research
Virtual Tutors
AI Cheating
Detection
Education
Management
Social &
Emotional
Learning
Mental Health
Workforce
Empowerment
Data Analytics
and Insights
4
GenAI Primary Categories - Overview & Funding
Distribution of 285 companies from our pipeline and research, and known funding for each category.
● Personalized Learning, along with Career and Skill
Development, represent two-thirds of the GenAI
pipeline
● Among these companies, 36 successfully secured
funding in the past two years, raising over $350
million between the two categories.
● The remaining categories make the remaining $96
million of disclosed funding over the past two years.
5
GenAI Secondary Categories Distribution
Distribution of companies within each secondary category
● Study tools were the most popular,
comprising 20% of all GenAI companies.
● AI-powered study tools offer a wide range
of features targeted to students, including
quiz, flashcard, and personalized
assessment generation, content
summarization, and notetaking functions.
#
of
Companies
Category Deep Dive
& Market Map
7
Tools and platforms that provide
personalized learning experiences
and instructional support for
teachers and students. These tools
enable tailoring education and
support based on the unique needs,
preferences, and learning styles of
individuals, promoting personalized
and targeted learning outcomes.
Subcategories
● Study Tools
● Virtual Tutors
● Teacher Assistants & Co-pilots
● Social and Emotional Learning
● Mental Health
Key Takeaways and Observations Personalized
Learning & Support
Common Applications
● Study and Exam Prep Tools: Study materials, quizzes, flashcards
and step-by-step explainers that provide tailored resources and
personalized recommendations.
● Learning Support and Tutoring: AI chatbots and tutors, real-time
support, simplified explanations, and personal guidance to
support academic and mental well-being.
● Teacher Workflow Optimization: Automation of administrative
tasks such as grading, lesson planning, progress monitoring for
improved efficiency and time-savings.
Differentiating Factors
● Depth of personalization and adaptability to individual learning
needs and the ability of AI tools to understand to user queries
can have high impact on the user experience.
● Comprehensiveness and quality of study materials, as well as
the clarity, depth and personalization of feedback and
explanations.
● Integration and compatibility with existing learning management
systems (LMS), content and major educational platforms.
8
Emerging Funded Incumbent
Personalized Learning & Support
Study Tools
Virtual Tutors
Teacher Assistants
& Co-pilots
Mental Health &
SEL
Companies and their categorization on this map are illustrative, not exhaustive or definitive. Some companies span multiple categories.
9
Common Applications
● Personal Career Guidance: Personalized guidance to individuals,
helping them evaluate career paths and opportunities.
● Upskilling and Workforce Productivity: Personalized career
learning, upskilling opportunities, productivity tools to empower
individuals in the changing job landscape.
● Language, Writing and Communication: Conversational AI agents,
writing assistants, interactive lessons to enhance language
acquisition, writing and communication skills.
Key Takeaways and Observations
Differentiating Factors
● Ability to precisely infer skills from job requirements and
individual work experiences
● Accuracy and relevancy of career recommendations, training
modules, and skill development paths.
● Workflow integration and compatibility with existing workforce
training and HR talent management tools and processes
Career & Skill
Development
Tools and platforms for career
development, skill improvement, and
upskilling opportunities, along with
tools for language acquisition and
communication improvement. These
solutions empower individuals in
their career journey and promote
lifelong learning.
Subcategories
● Career Guidance
● Skill Development
● Workforce Learning
● Language Learning
● Writing
10
Career Guidance &
SKill Development
Workforce
Learning
Language Learning
Writing
Emerging Funded Incumbent
Career and Skill Development
Companies and their categorization on this map are illustrative, not exhaustive or definitive. Some companies span multiple categories.
11
Key Takeaways and Observations
Common Applications
● Educational Materials Creation: Platforms that streamline the
creation of content and courses, including tools that transform
texts into interactive lessons and engaging presentations.
● Games & Gamification: Dynamic and gamified learning content,
adapting content based on learners’ actions and tailored to user
preferences and learning goals.
● Immersive Learning: Immersive learning experiences powering
AR/VR environments, adapting content for more dynamic and
interactive learning experiences.
Content Creation &
Enhancement
Tools and platforms that enable the
rapid creation of engaging and
high-quality interactive educational
content and courses, leveraging
animations, videos, quizzes, and
augmented and virtual reality, to
enhance the learning experience
through immersivity and
interactivity.
Subcategories
● Educational Content Creation
● Games & Gamification
Differentiating Factors
● Unique and immersive content that goes beyond mere
duplication of existing materials in different media formats
● Effectiveness and engagement of learning experience,
incorporating collaborative and social learning experiences
● Alignment with established academic curriculum standards and
learning objectives
● Accessibility to learners with different abilities, learning
challenges and cultural backgrounds
12
Educational
Content Creation
Games and
Gamification
Emerging Funded Incumbent
Content Creation and Enhancement
Companies and their categorization on this map are illustrative, not exhaustive or definitive. Some companies span multiple categories.
13
Common Applications
● Advanced Search and Information Retrieval: Search engines and
tools that efficiently retrieve relevant information from vast
databases of research papers and scientific literature
● Automated Summarization and Insights: Tools that can
summarize and extract key information from research papers,
providing quick insights and takeaways.
● Personalized Research Assistance: Chatbots or personal
assistants that aid researchers in answering questions about
research and finding related resources.
Facilitate information access for
educational and research purposes.
These tools leverage AI to enhance
search capabilities, surface relevant
information, and navigate research
papers or journals more efficiently
and effectively. This can greatly
expedite the process from research
to application and development.
Key Takeaways and Observations Research &
Information Access
Differentiating Factors
● Sophistication and accuracy of NLP capabilities to understand
complex queries and retrieve relevant and reliable information from
high quality sources.
● Access to proprietary (non-public) research and databases
● Reliability of methods to validate and verify sources
● Quality and accuracy of AI-generated summaries and key insights
14
Tools that address academic
integrity and assessment in
educational settings. It includes AI
cheating detection tools to detect
plagiarism, identify AI-generated
content, and track instances of
cheating in student submissions.
These tools aim to maintain
academic integrity, uphold standards
of honesty and originality, and
ensure fair assessment practices.
Key Takeaways and Observations Academic Integrity
Differentiating Factors
● Accuracy and effectiveness in detecting a range of sophisticated
and emerging AI language models and the content generated by
them. Debate continues over how well AI text detectors work.
● Reporting and analysis features that help educators understand
patterns of plagiarism or cheating behavior.
● Presence of a robust “Human in the Loop” that acts as a
safeguard against false positives: The advantage of this system
lies in its ability to offer a secondary layer of review, which can
be leveraged to improve the algorithm's performance.
Common Applications
● AI Detection: Recognizing AI-generated text by keeping up with
leading AI content generation tools and LLMs to ensure
academic integrity and originality.
● Plagiarism Detection: Software that identifies potential instances
of plagiarism in student submissions.
15
Key Takeaways and Observations
Common Applications
● Education Management and Administration: Streamlining
administrative tasks, providing consolidated solutions for
education management, and optimizing resource allocation.
● Data Management and Analytics: Unifying data collection and
insights across different tools and platforms, and surfacing
real-time insights for analysis and reporting.
● Decision and Support Optimization: Facilitating data-driven
decision making and enhancing operational efficiency in
educational settings.
Differentiating Factors
● Interoperability and integration capabilities to access data
across different existing educational tools and processes.
● Accuracy and reliability in collecting, processing, and presenting
data to ensure informed decision-making and insights.
● Cost-benefit ratio, taking into account the potential savings in
time, resources, and improved educational outcomes.
Operational
Efficiency &
Management
Tools and platforms that streamline
educational operations and
management processes. It includes
tools that assist in managing
educational institutions, automating
operational tasks, and informing
data-driven decisions. These tools
aim to improve efficiency, optimize
resource allocation, and enhance
decision-making processes in
educational settings.
Subcategories
● Education Management
● Data Analytics and Insights
16
Research &
Information
Academic Integrity
Data Analytics &
Insights
Emerging Funded Incumbent
Other Categories
Companies and their categorization on this map are illustrative, not exhaustive or definitive. Some companies span multiple categories.
17
➢ Is the LLM implementation
API-based or open source?
➢ If using an open-source
model, how do you ensure it is
appropriately fine-tuned to
your specific use-case?
➢ If using APIs, how do you
mitigate risks related to
vendor reliability?
➢ What are your data sources
and how much of your data is
proprietary?
➢ How is data stored, processed,
and secured?
➢ Do you have a formal data
governance policy?
➢ LLMs provide the groundwork
for a variety of applications by
leveraging enormous data sets.
➢ The use of LLMs each come
with its own set of
implications, considerations,
and risks, including quality of
output and resource
requirements.
AI Maintenance & Evolution
Key Considerations & Questions — Technology
Large Language Models (LLM) Data Strategy
➢ Refers to the processes and
strategies the company has in
place for maintaining and
improving its AI tools, which
includes the availability of
annotated data, methods to
retrain the model, and ongoing
performance monitoring
systems.
➢ What is your plan for ongoing
AI model maintenance and
improvement?
➢ What processes do you have in
place for fine-tuning your AI
model?
➢ It is crucial to understand
where the data is sourced
from (public or proprietary)
and how it's being used.
➢ Ensure best practices are
being followed in data
governance, including data
acquisition, data privacy, and
security.
18
Integration Capabilities
AI Failure Resistance Long-Term Scalability
➢ Understanding how companies
handle AI errors and what
their remediation strategy will
look like will be critical.
➢ This could include UI designs
to handle AI errors gracefully,
backup plans for AI failures, or
robust methods for users to
report and resolve issues.
➢ The architecture of the AI
system should be extensively
evaluated to ensure that it can
handle a growing user base
and increased data loads.
➢ Companies should have plans
to scale infrastructure, ensure
data storage capacity, and
maintain performance.
➢ The ease and robustness of
product integrations, with
LMS, SIS, or school specific
software, can affect the user
experience and therefore the
overall success of the product.
➢ What are your strategies for
handling AI mistakes or
failures?
➢ What systems are in place to
collect and integrate user
feedback for continual model
improvement?
➢ What is your error rate?
➢ How do you ensure the
performance of your
application as user base
expands?
➢ Is the current technology
infrastructure in place
prepared to support growth?
➢ What are the cost
implications?
➢ What is your strategy for
ensuring seamless integration
and user experience?
➢ How do you manage updates
and changes in the systems
that your AI tool integrates
with?
Key Considerations & Questions — Technology
19
● Effective pedagogy reigns supreme. The best edtech is informed by educational
research, and AI that can further bring to life and scale proven pedagogical practices
will be a key differentiating factor.
● Straddling multiple workflows (such as lesson planning, grading and feedback for
teachers) without compromising on quality is key. This puts a premium on design
that is empathetic to existing user workflows and pain points.
● Key metrics retain their significance. Ease of use, high customer retention and NPS
scores, consistent user engagement, and healthy unit economics all remain crucial.
○ However, Generative AI may also recalibrate best-in-class benchmarks via
lowering CAC via sales and marketing automation, reduced content costs, etc.
Other Key Considerations & Questions
Building AI for
Education and the
Future of Work?
Check out our AI Catalyst
www.reachcapital.com/ai-learning-catalyst
1 of 20

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Generative AI in Edtech: Trends from the Pipeline

  • 1. © 2023 Reach Capital. Confidential. All rights reserved. Generative AI in Edtech Trends From 280+ AI Tools September 2023 © 2023 Reach Capital. All rights reserved.
  • 2. 2 Background & Summary ● So far in 2023, over 280 edtech tools leveraging Generative AI and Large Language Models have surfaced through our pipeline, research and news sources. ● Many are new entrants whose product development have been accelerated and enhanced by Generative AI tools. Incumbent market leaders are also building and buying GenAI tools and capabilities. ● There is an outsized concentration of products in several categories: study tools, language learning, and teacher assistants and “co-pilots.” ● Keeping on top of the latest developments in AI and LLMs is key to retaining competitive advantage. However, while technology is changing rapidly, fundamental business and pedagogical principles for edtech retain their importance.
  • 3. 3 GenAI Edtech Categories Overview From over 280 edtech tools in our pipeline and research, we organized them into 6 primary categories and 15 secondary categories. Operational Efficiency and Management Personalized Learning and Support Career and Skill Development Content Creation and Enhancement Research and Information Access Academic Integrity Study Tools Language Learning Teacher Assistants & Co-pilots Career Guidance & Skill Development Grammar and Writing Educational Content Creation Games & Gamification AI-Powered Research Virtual Tutors AI Cheating Detection Education Management Social & Emotional Learning Mental Health Workforce Empowerment Data Analytics and Insights
  • 4. 4 GenAI Primary Categories - Overview & Funding Distribution of 285 companies from our pipeline and research, and known funding for each category. ● Personalized Learning, along with Career and Skill Development, represent two-thirds of the GenAI pipeline ● Among these companies, 36 successfully secured funding in the past two years, raising over $350 million between the two categories. ● The remaining categories make the remaining $96 million of disclosed funding over the past two years.
  • 5. 5 GenAI Secondary Categories Distribution Distribution of companies within each secondary category ● Study tools were the most popular, comprising 20% of all GenAI companies. ● AI-powered study tools offer a wide range of features targeted to students, including quiz, flashcard, and personalized assessment generation, content summarization, and notetaking functions. # of Companies
  • 6. Category Deep Dive & Market Map
  • 7. 7 Tools and platforms that provide personalized learning experiences and instructional support for teachers and students. These tools enable tailoring education and support based on the unique needs, preferences, and learning styles of individuals, promoting personalized and targeted learning outcomes. Subcategories ● Study Tools ● Virtual Tutors ● Teacher Assistants & Co-pilots ● Social and Emotional Learning ● Mental Health Key Takeaways and Observations Personalized Learning & Support Common Applications ● Study and Exam Prep Tools: Study materials, quizzes, flashcards and step-by-step explainers that provide tailored resources and personalized recommendations. ● Learning Support and Tutoring: AI chatbots and tutors, real-time support, simplified explanations, and personal guidance to support academic and mental well-being. ● Teacher Workflow Optimization: Automation of administrative tasks such as grading, lesson planning, progress monitoring for improved efficiency and time-savings. Differentiating Factors ● Depth of personalization and adaptability to individual learning needs and the ability of AI tools to understand to user queries can have high impact on the user experience. ● Comprehensiveness and quality of study materials, as well as the clarity, depth and personalization of feedback and explanations. ● Integration and compatibility with existing learning management systems (LMS), content and major educational platforms.
  • 8. 8 Emerging Funded Incumbent Personalized Learning & Support Study Tools Virtual Tutors Teacher Assistants & Co-pilots Mental Health & SEL Companies and their categorization on this map are illustrative, not exhaustive or definitive. Some companies span multiple categories.
  • 9. 9 Common Applications ● Personal Career Guidance: Personalized guidance to individuals, helping them evaluate career paths and opportunities. ● Upskilling and Workforce Productivity: Personalized career learning, upskilling opportunities, productivity tools to empower individuals in the changing job landscape. ● Language, Writing and Communication: Conversational AI agents, writing assistants, interactive lessons to enhance language acquisition, writing and communication skills. Key Takeaways and Observations Differentiating Factors ● Ability to precisely infer skills from job requirements and individual work experiences ● Accuracy and relevancy of career recommendations, training modules, and skill development paths. ● Workflow integration and compatibility with existing workforce training and HR talent management tools and processes Career & Skill Development Tools and platforms for career development, skill improvement, and upskilling opportunities, along with tools for language acquisition and communication improvement. These solutions empower individuals in their career journey and promote lifelong learning. Subcategories ● Career Guidance ● Skill Development ● Workforce Learning ● Language Learning ● Writing
  • 10. 10 Career Guidance & SKill Development Workforce Learning Language Learning Writing Emerging Funded Incumbent Career and Skill Development Companies and their categorization on this map are illustrative, not exhaustive or definitive. Some companies span multiple categories.
  • 11. 11 Key Takeaways and Observations Common Applications ● Educational Materials Creation: Platforms that streamline the creation of content and courses, including tools that transform texts into interactive lessons and engaging presentations. ● Games & Gamification: Dynamic and gamified learning content, adapting content based on learners’ actions and tailored to user preferences and learning goals. ● Immersive Learning: Immersive learning experiences powering AR/VR environments, adapting content for more dynamic and interactive learning experiences. Content Creation & Enhancement Tools and platforms that enable the rapid creation of engaging and high-quality interactive educational content and courses, leveraging animations, videos, quizzes, and augmented and virtual reality, to enhance the learning experience through immersivity and interactivity. Subcategories ● Educational Content Creation ● Games & Gamification Differentiating Factors ● Unique and immersive content that goes beyond mere duplication of existing materials in different media formats ● Effectiveness and engagement of learning experience, incorporating collaborative and social learning experiences ● Alignment with established academic curriculum standards and learning objectives ● Accessibility to learners with different abilities, learning challenges and cultural backgrounds
  • 12. 12 Educational Content Creation Games and Gamification Emerging Funded Incumbent Content Creation and Enhancement Companies and their categorization on this map are illustrative, not exhaustive or definitive. Some companies span multiple categories.
  • 13. 13 Common Applications ● Advanced Search and Information Retrieval: Search engines and tools that efficiently retrieve relevant information from vast databases of research papers and scientific literature ● Automated Summarization and Insights: Tools that can summarize and extract key information from research papers, providing quick insights and takeaways. ● Personalized Research Assistance: Chatbots or personal assistants that aid researchers in answering questions about research and finding related resources. Facilitate information access for educational and research purposes. These tools leverage AI to enhance search capabilities, surface relevant information, and navigate research papers or journals more efficiently and effectively. This can greatly expedite the process from research to application and development. Key Takeaways and Observations Research & Information Access Differentiating Factors ● Sophistication and accuracy of NLP capabilities to understand complex queries and retrieve relevant and reliable information from high quality sources. ● Access to proprietary (non-public) research and databases ● Reliability of methods to validate and verify sources ● Quality and accuracy of AI-generated summaries and key insights
  • 14. 14 Tools that address academic integrity and assessment in educational settings. It includes AI cheating detection tools to detect plagiarism, identify AI-generated content, and track instances of cheating in student submissions. These tools aim to maintain academic integrity, uphold standards of honesty and originality, and ensure fair assessment practices. Key Takeaways and Observations Academic Integrity Differentiating Factors ● Accuracy and effectiveness in detecting a range of sophisticated and emerging AI language models and the content generated by them. Debate continues over how well AI text detectors work. ● Reporting and analysis features that help educators understand patterns of plagiarism or cheating behavior. ● Presence of a robust “Human in the Loop” that acts as a safeguard against false positives: The advantage of this system lies in its ability to offer a secondary layer of review, which can be leveraged to improve the algorithm's performance. Common Applications ● AI Detection: Recognizing AI-generated text by keeping up with leading AI content generation tools and LLMs to ensure academic integrity and originality. ● Plagiarism Detection: Software that identifies potential instances of plagiarism in student submissions.
  • 15. 15 Key Takeaways and Observations Common Applications ● Education Management and Administration: Streamlining administrative tasks, providing consolidated solutions for education management, and optimizing resource allocation. ● Data Management and Analytics: Unifying data collection and insights across different tools and platforms, and surfacing real-time insights for analysis and reporting. ● Decision and Support Optimization: Facilitating data-driven decision making and enhancing operational efficiency in educational settings. Differentiating Factors ● Interoperability and integration capabilities to access data across different existing educational tools and processes. ● Accuracy and reliability in collecting, processing, and presenting data to ensure informed decision-making and insights. ● Cost-benefit ratio, taking into account the potential savings in time, resources, and improved educational outcomes. Operational Efficiency & Management Tools and platforms that streamline educational operations and management processes. It includes tools that assist in managing educational institutions, automating operational tasks, and informing data-driven decisions. These tools aim to improve efficiency, optimize resource allocation, and enhance decision-making processes in educational settings. Subcategories ● Education Management ● Data Analytics and Insights
  • 16. 16 Research & Information Academic Integrity Data Analytics & Insights Emerging Funded Incumbent Other Categories Companies and their categorization on this map are illustrative, not exhaustive or definitive. Some companies span multiple categories.
  • 17. 17 ➢ Is the LLM implementation API-based or open source? ➢ If using an open-source model, how do you ensure it is appropriately fine-tuned to your specific use-case? ➢ If using APIs, how do you mitigate risks related to vendor reliability? ➢ What are your data sources and how much of your data is proprietary? ➢ How is data stored, processed, and secured? ➢ Do you have a formal data governance policy? ➢ LLMs provide the groundwork for a variety of applications by leveraging enormous data sets. ➢ The use of LLMs each come with its own set of implications, considerations, and risks, including quality of output and resource requirements. AI Maintenance & Evolution Key Considerations & Questions — Technology Large Language Models (LLM) Data Strategy ➢ Refers to the processes and strategies the company has in place for maintaining and improving its AI tools, which includes the availability of annotated data, methods to retrain the model, and ongoing performance monitoring systems. ➢ What is your plan for ongoing AI model maintenance and improvement? ➢ What processes do you have in place for fine-tuning your AI model? ➢ It is crucial to understand where the data is sourced from (public or proprietary) and how it's being used. ➢ Ensure best practices are being followed in data governance, including data acquisition, data privacy, and security.
  • 18. 18 Integration Capabilities AI Failure Resistance Long-Term Scalability ➢ Understanding how companies handle AI errors and what their remediation strategy will look like will be critical. ➢ This could include UI designs to handle AI errors gracefully, backup plans for AI failures, or robust methods for users to report and resolve issues. ➢ The architecture of the AI system should be extensively evaluated to ensure that it can handle a growing user base and increased data loads. ➢ Companies should have plans to scale infrastructure, ensure data storage capacity, and maintain performance. ➢ The ease and robustness of product integrations, with LMS, SIS, or school specific software, can affect the user experience and therefore the overall success of the product. ➢ What are your strategies for handling AI mistakes or failures? ➢ What systems are in place to collect and integrate user feedback for continual model improvement? ➢ What is your error rate? ➢ How do you ensure the performance of your application as user base expands? ➢ Is the current technology infrastructure in place prepared to support growth? ➢ What are the cost implications? ➢ What is your strategy for ensuring seamless integration and user experience? ➢ How do you manage updates and changes in the systems that your AI tool integrates with? Key Considerations & Questions — Technology
  • 19. 19 ● Effective pedagogy reigns supreme. The best edtech is informed by educational research, and AI that can further bring to life and scale proven pedagogical practices will be a key differentiating factor. ● Straddling multiple workflows (such as lesson planning, grading and feedback for teachers) without compromising on quality is key. This puts a premium on design that is empathetic to existing user workflows and pain points. ● Key metrics retain their significance. Ease of use, high customer retention and NPS scores, consistent user engagement, and healthy unit economics all remain crucial. ○ However, Generative AI may also recalibrate best-in-class benchmarks via lowering CAC via sales and marketing automation, reduced content costs, etc. Other Key Considerations & Questions
  • 20. Building AI for Education and the Future of Work? Check out our AI Catalyst www.reachcapital.com/ai-learning-catalyst