SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 22
The Respiratory system: Breathing and,  Gas exchange  By. Ga Eul Jung
INTRODUCTION   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Definition:  It helps you breath in and out, so oxygen can be pumped through your body and carbon dioxide can be moved from the blood stream.
 
The Conductive Zone Includes : Mouth, Nose, Pharynx, Trachea, bronchi and bronchioles.  Role:Keep our body temperature  The transport of  air to the lungs.
The nose or nasal cavity  -  Filters  the air by  the hairs  and mucous in the nose - Moistens  the air - Warms the air
Mouth & Oral Cavity  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Pharynx and Treachea  ,[object Object],[object Object]
The Bronchi Tubes and Bronchiole. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Respiratory Bronchiole Alveolar Duct Alveolar Sac Capillaries The respiratory zone Role: The exchange of gases between inspired air and the blood. (The diffusion of gas.)
The Alveoli and Capillary Network ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Gas Exchange  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
 
 
INJURY  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diseases  It can harm and even destroy the respiratory system. Asthma : causes coughing and makes it hard to breath. Lung Cancer : causes smoking and drives to death.  Tuberculosisthe : caused by bacteria  that can destroy lungs.
Things that can help respiratory system  Play baseball, or dance, or swim or just keep active. (Make a lot of oxygen) Do Aerobic  exercise everyday  (With your muscle using oxygen)
Things that can weaken respiratory system  Airline Pilots and flight attendants  Smokers Air Pollution
Respiratory System The group of organs in your body that are responsible for taking in Oxygen and breathing out the Carbon Dioxide which is the waste product of cellular respiration. Oxygen The gas that your body needs to work and function. Carbon Dioxide The waste product (gas) that is produced through respiration of people and animals. Nose/Nasal Cavity Where Oxygen first enters your body. Tiny hairs help filter the air and air is moistened and heated by your nose. Your Nose leads into your Nasal Cavity. Mouth/Oral Cavity Oxygen/air can also enter through your Mouth but it is not filtered. Your Mouth opens up into your Oral Cavity. Pharynx/Throat Gathers air from your Nasal and Oral Cavities and passes it to your Trachea. Trachea/Windpipe A tube like pathway that connects your throat to your Bronchi Tubes and lungs. Air passes through it when it travels from the Pharynx to the Bronchi Tubes.
Bronchi Tubes Each tube (one per lung) splits up into many smaller tubes called Bronchiole, like branches on a tree. Bronchiole Keep splitting up until they reach your Alveoli. Respiratory Bronchiole The air tubes that are actually connected to the Alveoli. Alveolar Duct The final tube, which is part of the Alveoli, that leads to the air-sacs. Alveolar Sac Where the chemical change takes place and where blood  cells pick up oxygen and drop off carbon dioxide. Alveoli Tiny air-sacs at the end of your Alveolar Duct. They fill up with Oxygen and are surrounded by Capillaries. Capillaries Tiny blood streams (around one cell wide) that surround your Alveoli. They take Oxygen out of our Lungs and replace it with Carbon Dioxide, which you later breath out. Diaphragm The muscle membrane that helps you breath in and out by changing the pressure in your chest cavity.

More Related Content

What's hot (20)

Respiratory System Ppt
Respiratory System PptRespiratory System Ppt
Respiratory System Ppt
 
Breathing & Respiration
Breathing & RespirationBreathing & Respiration
Breathing & Respiration
 
Physiology of respiratory system
Physiology of respiratory systemPhysiology of respiratory system
Physiology of respiratory system
 
Gas exchange
Gas exchangeGas exchange
Gas exchange
 
gas exchange
gas exchangegas exchange
gas exchange
 
Mechanism of breathing
Mechanism of breathingMechanism of breathing
Mechanism of breathing
 
Resp system
Resp systemResp system
Resp system
 
Pulmonary Ventilation (physiology)
Pulmonary Ventilation (physiology)Pulmonary Ventilation (physiology)
Pulmonary Ventilation (physiology)
 
The respiratory system
The respiratory systemThe respiratory system
The respiratory system
 
Human breathing mechanism
Human breathing mechanismHuman breathing mechanism
Human breathing mechanism
 
Mechanism of Respiration
Mechanism of RespirationMechanism of Respiration
Mechanism of Respiration
 
Respiratory physiology and respiratory disorders
Respiratory physiology and respiratory disordersRespiratory physiology and respiratory disorders
Respiratory physiology and respiratory disorders
 
Control of respiration
Control of respirationControl of respiration
Control of respiration
 
Respiratory ststem
Respiratory ststemRespiratory ststem
Respiratory ststem
 
Applied physiology of Respiration
Applied physiology of RespirationApplied physiology of Respiration
Applied physiology of Respiration
 
Regulation of respiration
Regulation of respirationRegulation of respiration
Regulation of respiration
 
Respiration
Respiration Respiration
Respiration
 
Gas exchange
Gas exchangeGas exchange
Gas exchange
 
Respiratory System
Respiratory SystemRespiratory System
Respiratory System
 
Respiratory System
Respiratory SystemRespiratory System
Respiratory System
 

Similar to The Respiratory System

Therespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sust
Therespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sustTherespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sust
Therespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sustDh Sani
 
Therespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sust
Therespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sustTherespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sust
Therespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sustDh Sani
 
THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM.pptx Basic Respiratory system knowledge
THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM.pptx Basic Respiratory system knowledgeTHE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM.pptx Basic Respiratory system knowledge
THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM.pptx Basic Respiratory system knowledgeadedekevin206
 
Respiratory system
Respiratory systemRespiratory system
Respiratory systemJim Haver
 
Respiration and circulation in human body
Respiration and circulation in human bodyRespiration and circulation in human body
Respiration and circulation in human bodyfaisalkhan786
 
Respiratory system
Respiratory systemRespiratory system
Respiratory systemyr82011
 
Respiratory system
Respiratory systemRespiratory system
Respiratory systemAmnaYassen1
 
Respiratory system by spr
Respiratory system by sprRespiratory system by spr
Respiratory system by sprSushant Ranjan
 
C:\fakepath\taiwo's chapter 2 presentation
C:\fakepath\taiwo's chapter 2 presentationC:\fakepath\taiwo's chapter 2 presentation
C:\fakepath\taiwo's chapter 2 presentationtolugbile
 
Taiwo's chapter 2 presentation
Taiwo's chapter 2 presentationTaiwo's chapter 2 presentation
Taiwo's chapter 2 presentationtolugbile
 
Respiratory and Circulation system of human body
Respiratory and Circulation system of human bodyRespiratory and Circulation system of human body
Respiratory and Circulation system of human bodydouglas1441
 

Similar to The Respiratory System (20)

Therespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sust
Therespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sustTherespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sust
Therespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sust
 
Therespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sust
Therespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sustTherespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sust
Therespiratorysystem/dhsani/geb,sust
 
THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM.pptx Basic Respiratory system knowledge
THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM.pptx Basic Respiratory system knowledgeTHE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM.pptx Basic Respiratory system knowledge
THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM.pptx Basic Respiratory system knowledge
 
Respiratory system
Respiratory systemRespiratory system
Respiratory system
 
heart and lungs
heart and lungsheart and lungs
heart and lungs
 
Respiration and circulation in human body
Respiration and circulation in human bodyRespiration and circulation in human body
Respiration and circulation in human body
 
Respiratory system
Respiratory systemRespiratory system
Respiratory system
 
Respiratory system
Respiratory systemRespiratory system
Respiratory system
 
Respiratory system
Respiratory systemRespiratory system
Respiratory system
 
Respiratory system01
Respiratory system01Respiratory system01
Respiratory system01
 
Respiratory system by spr
Respiratory system by sprRespiratory system by spr
Respiratory system by spr
 
C:\fakepath\taiwo's chapter 2 presentation
C:\fakepath\taiwo's chapter 2 presentationC:\fakepath\taiwo's chapter 2 presentation
C:\fakepath\taiwo's chapter 2 presentation
 
Respiratorysystem
RespiratorysystemRespiratorysystem
Respiratorysystem
 
Respiratorysystem
RespiratorysystemRespiratorysystem
Respiratorysystem
 
Respiratorysystem
RespiratorysystemRespiratorysystem
Respiratorysystem
 
Respiratorysystem
RespiratorysystemRespiratorysystem
Respiratorysystem
 
03 respiratory system2
03   respiratory system203   respiratory system2
03 respiratory system2
 
Taiwo's chapter 2 presentation
Taiwo's chapter 2 presentationTaiwo's chapter 2 presentation
Taiwo's chapter 2 presentation
 
Human respiration mee
Human respiration meeHuman respiration mee
Human respiration mee
 
Respiratory and Circulation system of human body
Respiratory and Circulation system of human bodyRespiratory and Circulation system of human body
Respiratory and Circulation system of human body
 

More from bill balina

Taxi To The Dark Side
Taxi To The Dark SideTaxi To The Dark Side
Taxi To The Dark Sidebill balina
 
Coca Cola Enterprises
Coca Cola EnterprisesCoca Cola Enterprises
Coca Cola Enterprisesbill balina
 
Celestica Presentation
Celestica PresentationCelestica Presentation
Celestica Presentationbill balina
 
Unit 5 Research Assignment.Sam Kim.
Unit 5 Research Assignment.Sam Kim.Unit 5 Research Assignment.Sam Kim.
Unit 5 Research Assignment.Sam Kim.bill balina
 
The Affects Of Infrastructure.Sam Kim.
The Affects Of Infrastructure.Sam Kim.The Affects Of Infrastructure.Sam Kim.
The Affects Of Infrastructure.Sam Kim.bill balina
 
Sustainability Presentation
Sustainability PresentationSustainability Presentation
Sustainability Presentationbill balina
 
Film.Marketing.Plan
Film.Marketing.PlanFilm.Marketing.Plan
Film.Marketing.Planbill balina
 
Brazil.Infrastructure
Brazil.InfrastructureBrazil.Infrastructure
Brazil.Infrastructurebill balina
 
Human.Trafficking
Human.TraffickingHuman.Trafficking
Human.Traffickingbill balina
 
Shake (Powerpoint)
Shake (Powerpoint)Shake (Powerpoint)
Shake (Powerpoint)bill balina
 
Dragons Den Project(2)
Dragons Den Project(2)Dragons Den Project(2)
Dragons Den Project(2)bill balina
 

More from bill balina (20)

Taxi To The Dark Side
Taxi To The Dark SideTaxi To The Dark Side
Taxi To The Dark Side
 
다시한겅
다시한겅다시한겅
다시한겅
 
Samsung
SamsungSamsung
Samsung
 
Coca Cola Enterprises
Coca Cola EnterprisesCoca Cola Enterprises
Coca Cola Enterprises
 
Celestica Presentation
Celestica PresentationCelestica Presentation
Celestica Presentation
 
Unit 5 Research Assignment.Sam Kim.
Unit 5 Research Assignment.Sam Kim.Unit 5 Research Assignment.Sam Kim.
Unit 5 Research Assignment.Sam Kim.
 
The Affects Of Infrastructure.Sam Kim.
The Affects Of Infrastructure.Sam Kim.The Affects Of Infrastructure.Sam Kim.
The Affects Of Infrastructure.Sam Kim.
 
Ecosoap
EcosoapEcosoap
Ecosoap
 
Sustainability Presentation
Sustainability PresentationSustainability Presentation
Sustainability Presentation
 
Ancient Mayans
Ancient MayansAncient Mayans
Ancient Mayans
 
Greek Quest
Greek QuestGreek Quest
Greek Quest
 
Film.Marketing.Plan
Film.Marketing.PlanFilm.Marketing.Plan
Film.Marketing.Plan
 
Brazil.Infrastructure
Brazil.InfrastructureBrazil.Infrastructure
Brazil.Infrastructure
 
Greece Bbb
Greece BbbGreece Bbb
Greece Bbb
 
Hector
HectorHector
Hector
 
Human.Trafficking
Human.TraffickingHuman.Trafficking
Human.Trafficking
 
Shake (Powerpoint)
Shake (Powerpoint)Shake (Powerpoint)
Shake (Powerpoint)
 
Sam Kim Dragon
Sam Kim DragonSam Kim Dragon
Sam Kim Dragon
 
Enterprise
EnterpriseEnterprise
Enterprise
 
Dragons Den Project(2)
Dragons Den Project(2)Dragons Den Project(2)
Dragons Den Project(2)
 

Recently uploaded

8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Saket Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Saket Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Saket Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Saket Delhi NCRashishs7044
 
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDFGuide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDFChandresh Chudasama
 
The-Ethical-issues-ghhhhhhhhjof-Byjus.pptx
The-Ethical-issues-ghhhhhhhhjof-Byjus.pptxThe-Ethical-issues-ghhhhhhhhjof-Byjus.pptx
The-Ethical-issues-ghhhhhhhhjof-Byjus.pptxmbikashkanyari
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCRashishs7044
 
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy CheruiyotInvestment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyotictsugar
 
Marketplace and Quality Assurance Presentation - Vincent Chirchir
Marketplace and Quality Assurance Presentation - Vincent ChirchirMarketplace and Quality Assurance Presentation - Vincent Chirchir
Marketplace and Quality Assurance Presentation - Vincent Chirchirictsugar
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCRashishs7044
 
APRIL2024_UKRAINE_xml_0000000000000 .pdf
APRIL2024_UKRAINE_xml_0000000000000 .pdfAPRIL2024_UKRAINE_xml_0000000000000 .pdf
APRIL2024_UKRAINE_xml_0000000000000 .pdfRbc Rbcua
 
PSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
PSCC - Capability Statement PresentationPSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
PSCC - Capability Statement PresentationAnamaria Contreras
 
Chapter 9 PPT 4th edition.pdf internal audit
Chapter 9 PPT 4th edition.pdf internal auditChapter 9 PPT 4th edition.pdf internal audit
Chapter 9 PPT 4th edition.pdf internal auditNhtLNguyn9
 
Fordham -How effective decision-making is within the IT department - Analysis...
Fordham -How effective decision-making is within the IT department - Analysis...Fordham -How effective decision-making is within the IT department - Analysis...
Fordham -How effective decision-making is within the IT department - Analysis...Peter Ward
 
Organizational Structure Running A Successful Business
Organizational Structure Running A Successful BusinessOrganizational Structure Running A Successful Business
Organizational Structure Running A Successful BusinessSeta Wicaksana
 
Call Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City Gurgaon
Call Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City GurgaonCall Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City Gurgaon
Call Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City Gurgaoncallgirls2057
 
Flow Your Strategy at Flight Levels Day 2024
Flow Your Strategy at Flight Levels Day 2024Flow Your Strategy at Flight Levels Day 2024
Flow Your Strategy at Flight Levels Day 2024Kirill Klimov
 
NewBase 19 April 2024 Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdf
NewBase  19 April  2024  Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdfNewBase  19 April  2024  Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdf
NewBase 19 April 2024 Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdfKhaled Al Awadi
 
Cyber Security Training in Office Environment
Cyber Security Training in Office EnvironmentCyber Security Training in Office Environment
Cyber Security Training in Office Environmentelijahj01012
 
Memorándum de Entendimiento (MoU) entre Codelco y SQM
Memorándum de Entendimiento (MoU) entre Codelco y SQMMemorándum de Entendimiento (MoU) entre Codelco y SQM
Memorándum de Entendimiento (MoU) entre Codelco y SQMVoces Mineras
 

Recently uploaded (20)

8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Saket Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Saket Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Saket Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Saket Delhi NCR
 
No-1 Call Girls In Goa 93193 VIP 73153 Escort service In North Goa Panaji, Ca...
No-1 Call Girls In Goa 93193 VIP 73153 Escort service In North Goa Panaji, Ca...No-1 Call Girls In Goa 93193 VIP 73153 Escort service In North Goa Panaji, Ca...
No-1 Call Girls In Goa 93193 VIP 73153 Escort service In North Goa Panaji, Ca...
 
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDFGuide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
 
The-Ethical-issues-ghhhhhhhhjof-Byjus.pptx
The-Ethical-issues-ghhhhhhhhjof-Byjus.pptxThe-Ethical-issues-ghhhhhhhhjof-Byjus.pptx
The-Ethical-issues-ghhhhhhhhjof-Byjus.pptx
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR
 
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy CheruiyotInvestment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
 
Marketplace and Quality Assurance Presentation - Vincent Chirchir
Marketplace and Quality Assurance Presentation - Vincent ChirchirMarketplace and Quality Assurance Presentation - Vincent Chirchir
Marketplace and Quality Assurance Presentation - Vincent Chirchir
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR
 
APRIL2024_UKRAINE_xml_0000000000000 .pdf
APRIL2024_UKRAINE_xml_0000000000000 .pdfAPRIL2024_UKRAINE_xml_0000000000000 .pdf
APRIL2024_UKRAINE_xml_0000000000000 .pdf
 
PSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
PSCC - Capability Statement PresentationPSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
PSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
 
Chapter 9 PPT 4th edition.pdf internal audit
Chapter 9 PPT 4th edition.pdf internal auditChapter 9 PPT 4th edition.pdf internal audit
Chapter 9 PPT 4th edition.pdf internal audit
 
Fordham -How effective decision-making is within the IT department - Analysis...
Fordham -How effective decision-making is within the IT department - Analysis...Fordham -How effective decision-making is within the IT department - Analysis...
Fordham -How effective decision-making is within the IT department - Analysis...
 
Call Us ➥9319373153▻Call Girls In North Goa
Call Us ➥9319373153▻Call Girls In North GoaCall Us ➥9319373153▻Call Girls In North Goa
Call Us ➥9319373153▻Call Girls In North Goa
 
Organizational Structure Running A Successful Business
Organizational Structure Running A Successful BusinessOrganizational Structure Running A Successful Business
Organizational Structure Running A Successful Business
 
Call Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City Gurgaon
Call Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City GurgaonCall Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City Gurgaon
Call Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City Gurgaon
 
Flow Your Strategy at Flight Levels Day 2024
Flow Your Strategy at Flight Levels Day 2024Flow Your Strategy at Flight Levels Day 2024
Flow Your Strategy at Flight Levels Day 2024
 
NewBase 19 April 2024 Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdf
NewBase  19 April  2024  Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdfNewBase  19 April  2024  Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdf
NewBase 19 April 2024 Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdf
 
Cyber Security Training in Office Environment
Cyber Security Training in Office EnvironmentCyber Security Training in Office Environment
Cyber Security Training in Office Environment
 
Memorándum de Entendimiento (MoU) entre Codelco y SQM
Memorándum de Entendimiento (MoU) entre Codelco y SQMMemorándum de Entendimiento (MoU) entre Codelco y SQM
Memorándum de Entendimiento (MoU) entre Codelco y SQM
 
Corporate Profile 47Billion Information Technology
Corporate Profile 47Billion Information TechnologyCorporate Profile 47Billion Information Technology
Corporate Profile 47Billion Information Technology
 

The Respiratory System

  • 1. The Respiratory system: Breathing and, Gas exchange By. Ga Eul Jung
  • 2.
  • 3. Definition: It helps you breath in and out, so oxygen can be pumped through your body and carbon dioxide can be moved from the blood stream.
  • 4.  
  • 5. The Conductive Zone Includes : Mouth, Nose, Pharynx, Trachea, bronchi and bronchioles. Role:Keep our body temperature The transport of air to the lungs.
  • 6. The nose or nasal cavity - Filters the air by the hairs and mucous in the nose - Moistens the air - Warms the air
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. Respiratory Bronchiole Alveolar Duct Alveolar Sac Capillaries The respiratory zone Role: The exchange of gases between inspired air and the blood. (The diffusion of gas.)
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.  
  • 14.  
  • 15.  
  • 16.  
  • 17.
  • 18. Diseases It can harm and even destroy the respiratory system. Asthma : causes coughing and makes it hard to breath. Lung Cancer : causes smoking and drives to death. Tuberculosisthe : caused by bacteria that can destroy lungs.
  • 19. Things that can help respiratory system Play baseball, or dance, or swim or just keep active. (Make a lot of oxygen) Do Aerobic exercise everyday (With your muscle using oxygen)
  • 20. Things that can weaken respiratory system Airline Pilots and flight attendants Smokers Air Pollution
  • 21. Respiratory System The group of organs in your body that are responsible for taking in Oxygen and breathing out the Carbon Dioxide which is the waste product of cellular respiration. Oxygen The gas that your body needs to work and function. Carbon Dioxide The waste product (gas) that is produced through respiration of people and animals. Nose/Nasal Cavity Where Oxygen first enters your body. Tiny hairs help filter the air and air is moistened and heated by your nose. Your Nose leads into your Nasal Cavity. Mouth/Oral Cavity Oxygen/air can also enter through your Mouth but it is not filtered. Your Mouth opens up into your Oral Cavity. Pharynx/Throat Gathers air from your Nasal and Oral Cavities and passes it to your Trachea. Trachea/Windpipe A tube like pathway that connects your throat to your Bronchi Tubes and lungs. Air passes through it when it travels from the Pharynx to the Bronchi Tubes.
  • 22. Bronchi Tubes Each tube (one per lung) splits up into many smaller tubes called Bronchiole, like branches on a tree. Bronchiole Keep splitting up until they reach your Alveoli. Respiratory Bronchiole The air tubes that are actually connected to the Alveoli. Alveolar Duct The final tube, which is part of the Alveoli, that leads to the air-sacs. Alveolar Sac Where the chemical change takes place and where blood cells pick up oxygen and drop off carbon dioxide. Alveoli Tiny air-sacs at the end of your Alveolar Duct. They fill up with Oxygen and are surrounded by Capillaries. Capillaries Tiny blood streams (around one cell wide) that surround your Alveoli. They take Oxygen out of our Lungs and replace it with Carbon Dioxide, which you later breath out. Diaphragm The muscle membrane that helps you breath in and out by changing the pressure in your chest cavity.