1.
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
CHEMICAL DEPARTMENT
3TH YEAR
Polycarbonat
e
Under supervision
Dr/Wael Abd El-Moez

2.
Members Of Smile Group
Roaa Makram
Basma Mohammed
Nada Abo El-soued
Zeinab Saied
Fatma Tony
Shimaa Saed
Mary Sedek

3.
History
Definition
Chemical Structure
Chemical Reaction
Properties
Application
Price
Flow Sheet

4.
The purpose of this
presentation
PC is a good material choice in
industry not only due to its
characteristics, but also
because its processing is
environmentally friendly,
and it can be recycled

5.
History
1-PC was developed in 1953
by the German scientist
"Hermann Schnell" who was
chemist in German company
"Bayer"
2-PC was introduced in United
States Of America in 1960 by
the general electric company
3- finally in China

6.
Definitio
n
PC known by the trademarked
names
Lexan, Makrolon, Makroclear and
others, are a particular group of
thermoplastic polymers. They are
easily worked, molded, and
thermoformed. Because of these

7.
Chemical
Structure

8.
Chemical
Reaction
1-Polycarbonate begins
with the monomer
bisphenol "A".

9.
THE FINAL REACTION

10.
process
Extrusion Molding
The molten PC is The PC melt is pressed
passed through a die into a mold with the
that gives the material its defined shape of the
final shape. final product.
Long pipes and sheets This process is ideal for
are created by this specific parts such as
process automotive and
computer parts

11.
Flow Sheet Of the process

12.
Classification of polycarbonate
Reaction to stress and temperature
Thermoplastic (can be recycled)

13.
Molecular Arrangement
all the chains become tied together to form
a crosslinked material that looks like this:

14.
Morphology Of Structure
Structure of crystalline polycarbonate

15.
METHODS USED FOR PRODUCTION
CONDENSATION REACTION

16.
MECHANICAL STRENGTH AND BEHAVIOR
Polycarbonates is elastomeric
elastomer is an amorphous polymer with a special
molecular structure looking like mixed up spaghetti’s
having in addition many cross links

17.
properties
1-Strong

18.
3-high refractive index

19.
high
4-impact resistance

20.
5-wide temperature range
6-very durable

21.
2-Lenses

22.
3-polycarbonate industrial equipment
and housing component
Bottles

23.
4-Furniture

24.
7-Medical

25.
8-electrical insulator

26.
Summary of application

27.
What is the difference
between Polycarbonate
and other commonly
sold plastics?

28.
PRICES
Clear plastic roofing sheet polycarbonate
prices
$2.65-3.8 / Kilogram

29.
Polycarbonate solid sheet
$3.78-6.82 / Kilogram

30.
Lexan polycarbonate
Price: US $4-7 / Kilogram

31.
Block flow diagram