In 2009, Google dominated the search engine market with a share of 72.52%, while Yahoo! and Bing held 14.99% and 8.81% respectively. Major developments included Yahoo! and Microsoft forming an agreement for Yahoo!'s search to be powered by Bing, and the introduction of innovative search technologies such as Wolfram|Alpha, which functions as a computational knowledge engine. The document also highlights emerging trends in search technology, including real-time, social, and mobile search.