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OF
SENTEN
CESC&A Video Production, Inc.
A sentence may be defined
as a group of words that
contains a subject and a
predicate and expresses a
complete thought.
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What is a sentence?
The baby is smiling.
Subject
Predicate
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My pet is a koala.
Subject
Predicate
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Sentences are classified in
two ways:
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according to use; and
according to form.
CLASSIFICATION
OF SENTENCES
ACCORDING TO
USE
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According to use, sentences are
termed as:
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declarative,
imperative,
interrogative; and
exclamatory.
A declarative sentence is
one which states or declares
something or one that states a
fact.
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What is a declarative sentence?
The students are
playing basketball.
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Declarative Sentence
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In a declarative sentence,
the subject usually comes
before the verb. It starts with a
capital letter and ends with a
full stop in writing and a drop
in pitch in speech.
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Declarative Sentence
The students are
playing basketball.
Declarative Sentence
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Students study their lessons.
Declarative Sentences
He is the owner of the lot where our
house stands.
I am a teacher.
The sun rises in the east.
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An imperative sentence is
one which expresses a
request, command or an order.
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What is an imperative sentence?
Please, give me a glass of water.
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Imperative Sentence
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An imperative sentence
starts with a capital letter and
ends with a period. Generally,
the subject is not mentioned
and only the predicate is
expressed.
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Imperative Sentence
Please, give me a glass of water.
Imperative Sentence
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Go to school.
Imperative Sentences
Please close the door.
Tell me who he is.
Please call your sister.
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Kindly lend me your book.
An interrogative sentence
is one that asks a question.
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What is an interrogative sentence?
Do you know that man?
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Interrogative Sentence
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An interrogative sentence
usually begins with an asking
word with the first letter in
capital, and always ends with a
question mark (?).
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Interrogative Sentence
Do you know that man?
Interrogative Sentence
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Do you know how to write a poem?
Interrogative Sentences
Did the child eat his dinner?
Why did you come late?
Have you received my gift?
Where do you live?
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An exclamatory sentence
is one which expresses a
sudden or strong emotion or
feeling such as happiness,
sadness, anger, surprise, fear
or excitement.
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What is an exclamatory sentence?
Help! Our house is on fire!
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Exclamatory Sentence
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An exclamatory sentence
cannot be a single word. It
usually begins with a capital
letter and ends with an
exclamation mark (!).
Sometimes, a period is used to
lessen the force of the
exclamation.
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Exclamatory Sentence
Help! Our house is on fire!
Exclamatory Sentence
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What a good dinner that was!
Exclamatory Sentences
Oh! My God.
Run for your life, Jose!
Forgive me, Mother!
Ah! Here comes his wife.
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Tell whether the following sentences is declarative,
imperative, interrogative or exclamatory.
TEST YOUR SKILL:
Are you aware of the appointment tomorrow?
interrogative
Today is my birthday.
declarative
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Tell whether the following sentences is declarative,
imperative, interrogative or exclamatory.
TEST YOUR SKILL:
Give me a cup of coffee.
imperative
I hate you!
exclamatory
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Tell whether the following sentences is declarative,
imperative, interrogative or exclamatory.
TEST YOUR SKILL:
Are you from Guiuan?
interrogative
Please, close the door.
imperative
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Tell whether the following sentences is declarative,
imperative, interrogative or exclamatory.
TEST YOUR SKILL:
Wow, what a beautiful dress!
exclamatory
My mother is a doctor.
declarative
C&A Video Production, Inc.
Bernardez, Edisteo B. (2005). Communication Arts 1. Quezon City: Katha Publishing Co.,
Inc.,.
Dizon, Jaime R. (2009) . Self-Instructional Modules for College English Communication Arts 1.
Manila: Rex Book Store.
All rights reserved, 2013.
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C&A Video Production, Inc.
KINDS OF
SENTENCES
ACCORDING
TO FORM
up next…

Types of Sentences

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
    A sentence maybe defined as a group of words that contains a subject and a predicate and expresses a complete thought. C&A Video Production, Inc. What is a sentence?
  • 4.
    The baby issmiling. Subject Predicate C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 5.
    My pet isa koala. Subject Predicate C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 6.
    Sentences are classifiedin two ways: C&A Video Production, Inc. according to use; and according to form.
  • 7.
    CLASSIFICATION OF SENTENCES ACCORDING TO USE C&AVideo Production, Inc. C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 8.
    According to use,sentences are termed as: C&A Video Production, Inc. declarative, imperative, interrogative; and exclamatory.
  • 9.
    A declarative sentenceis one which states or declares something or one that states a fact. C&A Video Production, Inc. What is a declarative sentence?
  • 10.
    The students are playingbasketball. C&A Video Production, Inc. Declarative Sentence C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 11.
    In a declarativesentence, the subject usually comes before the verb. It starts with a capital letter and ends with a full stop in writing and a drop in pitch in speech. C&A Video Production, Inc. Declarative Sentence
  • 12.
    The students are playingbasketball. Declarative Sentence C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 13.
    Students study theirlessons. Declarative Sentences He is the owner of the lot where our house stands. I am a teacher. The sun rises in the east. C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 14.
    An imperative sentenceis one which expresses a request, command or an order. C&A Video Production, Inc. What is an imperative sentence?
  • 15.
    Please, give mea glass of water. C&A Video Production, Inc. Imperative Sentence C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 16.
    An imperative sentence startswith a capital letter and ends with a period. Generally, the subject is not mentioned and only the predicate is expressed. C&A Video Production, Inc. Imperative Sentence
  • 17.
    Please, give mea glass of water. Imperative Sentence C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 18.
    Go to school. ImperativeSentences Please close the door. Tell me who he is. Please call your sister. C&A Video Production, Inc. Kindly lend me your book.
  • 19.
    An interrogative sentence isone that asks a question. C&A Video Production, Inc. What is an interrogative sentence?
  • 20.
    Do you knowthat man? C&A Video Production, Inc. Interrogative Sentence C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 21.
    An interrogative sentence usuallybegins with an asking word with the first letter in capital, and always ends with a question mark (?). C&A Video Production, Inc. Interrogative Sentence
  • 22.
    Do you knowthat man? Interrogative Sentence C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 23.
    Do you knowhow to write a poem? Interrogative Sentences Did the child eat his dinner? Why did you come late? Have you received my gift? Where do you live? C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 24.
    An exclamatory sentence isone which expresses a sudden or strong emotion or feeling such as happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear or excitement. C&A Video Production, Inc. What is an exclamatory sentence?
  • 25.
    Help! Our houseis on fire! C&A Video Production, Inc. Exclamatory Sentence C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 26.
    An exclamatory sentence cannotbe a single word. It usually begins with a capital letter and ends with an exclamation mark (!). Sometimes, a period is used to lessen the force of the exclamation. C&A Video Production, Inc. Exclamatory Sentence
  • 27.
    Help! Our houseis on fire! Exclamatory Sentence C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 28.
    What a gooddinner that was! Exclamatory Sentences Oh! My God. Run for your life, Jose! Forgive me, Mother! Ah! Here comes his wife. C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 29.
    Tell whether thefollowing sentences is declarative, imperative, interrogative or exclamatory. TEST YOUR SKILL: Are you aware of the appointment tomorrow? interrogative Today is my birthday. declarative C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 30.
    Tell whether thefollowing sentences is declarative, imperative, interrogative or exclamatory. TEST YOUR SKILL: Give me a cup of coffee. imperative I hate you! exclamatory C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 31.
    Tell whether thefollowing sentences is declarative, imperative, interrogative or exclamatory. TEST YOUR SKILL: Are you from Guiuan? interrogative Please, close the door. imperative C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 32.
    Tell whether thefollowing sentences is declarative, imperative, interrogative or exclamatory. TEST YOUR SKILL: Wow, what a beautiful dress! exclamatory My mother is a doctor. declarative C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 33.
    Bernardez, Edisteo B.(2005). Communication Arts 1. Quezon City: Katha Publishing Co., Inc.,. Dizon, Jaime R. (2009) . Self-Instructional Modules for College English Communication Arts 1. Manila: Rex Book Store. All rights reserved, 2013. C&A Video Production, Inc.
  • 34.
    C&A Video Production,Inc. KINDS OF SENTENCES ACCORDING TO FORM up next…