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Uploaded byOŠ "Milan Rakić"
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Srbija engleski

Serbia is a country located in Southeast Europe, with a population of over 7 million people, 83% of whom are ethnic Serbs. It has a total area of 88,361 square kilometers and a population density of around 106 people per square kilometer. Belgrade is the capital and largest city of Serbia. Historically, Serbia first emerged as a kingdom in the 12th century and went on to experience periods of Ottoman rule as well as involvement in the world wars of the 20th century before gaining independence again in 2006. Today, Serbia has a parliamentary republic system of government and uses the Serbian dinar as its currency.

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SERBIA
BASIC INFORMATION: SURFACE: 88 361km2 POPULATION: • (without Kosovo and Metohija): 7.2 million • 83% Serbs DENSITY: about 106 / KM2 PARLIAMENTARY REPUBLIC CURRENCY: serbian dinar CAPITAL : Belgrade
POSITION: • CONTINENTAL • BALKAN • CENTRAL EUROPEAN • DANUBE RIVER • MOUNTAINOUS
HISTORY • The Serbs came to the Balkan Peninsula in the 6th and 7th centuries • In the 9th century they adopted Christianity • The first Serbian state is formed under the Nemanjic dynasty in the 12th century • In 2017 we celebrated the 800 years since the coronation of Stefan the First Crowned. In Obtaining the crown from the Pope, Serbia gained international recognition as a state
The most important historical events • In 1389 the Battle of Kosovo took place, which has turned into a myth of Serbian love for faith and freedom • In 1403 under the despot Stefan Lazarevic, Belgrade became the capital of medieval Serbia • In 1521 Belgrade, which had been held by Hungarians, falls into the hands of the Turks • In 1690 there was a Great Serb Migration towards the north, to Vojvodina
The most important historical events • 1804 - The first Serbian Uprising against the Ottoman rule, led by Duke Djordje Petrovic, known as Karadjordje • 1815 - The second Serbian uprising led by Milos Obrenovic • 1914 - The First World War began with the Austro- Hungarian attack on Serbia • 1918-1929 - The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes • 1934 - Serbian king Alexander is killed in Marseille • 1929-1941 - The Kingdom of Yugoslavia • 1941-1945 - The occupation of Yugoslavia in the Second World War by Germany and neighbouring countries • 1945-1980 - Josip Broz Tito, as president of Yugoslavia, skillfully maneuvers between NATO and Warsaw Pact and succeeds in securing Yugoslavia a favourable position in international relations • 1991-1995 - The Civil war and the breakup of Yugoslavia through republican borders
The most important historical events • 1999 - NATO aviation bombs FR Yugoslavia • 2006 - Serbia becomes again an independent state • 2009 - Serbia's candidacy for membership in the European Union
Geography I Terrain - In the north Pannonian Plain - South of Sava and Danube there are mountains and mountainous terrain - The highest peak - Đeravica Serbian Macedonian mass Carpathian Balkan Mountains Pannonian Plain
II Climate - to the north continental - up to 800 m, moderately continental - on mountains - mountainous (low temperatures, lots of snow) III Hydrology - The largest rivers: Danube, Sava, Tisa, Velika Morava, Western and Southern Morava, Drina, Ibar, Nisava - the largest lake is Đerdap lake (artificial)
NATIONAL PARKS OF SERBIA
NATIONAL PARK - Fruska gora
NATIONAL PARK - Djerdap
NATIONAL PARK - Tara
- NATIONAL PARK - Shar Mountain
NATIONAL PARK - Kopaonik
Cultural Historical sights under the protection of UNESCO
Djurdjevi Stupovi
Studenica Monastery
Sopocani
Visoki Decani
Gracanica
Pec Patriarchate
Gamzigrad
Miroslav's Gospel
Monastery Manasija
Nis Fortress
Monastery Mileseva The first satellite transmission of video signals between Europe and North America contained the image of White Angel
The church Ruzica
The culture of Lepenski Vir is over 8000 years old
Customs, manifestations Patron saint is a family holiday, which is related to the day of a certain Christian saint. It is a characteristic custom of Serbian people, and in 2014 it entered the register of the intangible cultural heritage of UNESCO
Folklore - Serbian folk dances
Belgrade - a city that never sleeps
Mowing on Rajac
EXIT - the best European festival
Guca Trumpet Festival
Drina regatta
Plum brandy Serbian cuisine
Serbia is the 2nd biggest exporter of raspberries in the world
Famous people • Science Nikola Tesla Milutin Milankovic Jovan Cvijic Josif PancicMihajlo Pupin
Literature Saint Sava Vuk Karadzic Ivo Andric - Serbian nobelman Desanka Maksimovic
Famous athletes Novak Djokovic Ana Ivanovic Ivana SpanovicVlade Divac
Film, music Emir Kusturica Goran BregovicMila Jovovic
Marija Serifovic-the winner of Eurosong 2007
And now enjoy some more pictures of Serbia
The Empire of Peppers
Uvac The river Uvac is the largest nature reserve of griffon vulture
Belgrade
Novi Sad European Capital of Culture 2021 European Youth Capital 2019
Valjevo
The house on the river Drina
Subotica has multicultural spirit and European charm
Vrnjacka banja is our most visited spa
The Danube is the most important European river
Roman bridge in Ivanjica
Kremna
Sargan Eight is the Europe’s most attractive narrow gauge museum railway
Mount Zlatar
Devil's town is a remarkable wonder of nature
The gorge of the river Djetinja
Ethno village Sirogojno
River Gradac
Golubac fortress
Ovcar-Kablar Gorge
Carriage ride in Sombor
Thank you for your attention