SQL Server 2016 introduces new capabilities to help improve performance, security, and analytics:
- Operational analytics allows running analytics queries concurrently with OLTP workloads using the same schema. This provides minimal impact on OLTP and best performance.
- In-Memory OLTP enhancements include greater Transact-SQL coverage, improved scaling, and tooling improvements.
- The new Query Store feature acts as a "flight data recorder" for databases, enabling quick performance issue identification and resolution.