Self-Directed Learning
Systems for Teachers and Kids

           Bernie Dodge
     San Diego State University
Overview
•   Important definitions
•   Information overload
•   Big parts and little parts, loosely joined
•   How to roll your own
What Does Your School Do to Cultivate
        Lifelong Learning?
Cactus in Connecticut
http://www.lifehack.org/articles/lifestyle/15-steps-to-cultivate-lifelong-learning.html
15 Steps to Cultivate Lifelong Learning
1. Always have a book                       9. Unlearn assumptions
2. Keep a to-learn list                     10. Find a better job
3. Get better friends                       11. Start a project
4. Guide your thinking                      12. Follow your intuition
5. Put it into practice                     13. The morning 15
6. Teach others                             14. Reap the rewards
7. Clean your input                         15. Make it a priority
8. Learn in groups

 http://www.lifehack.org/articles/lifestyle/15-steps-to-cultivate-lifelong-learning.html
LIFELONG LEARNING IS
SELF-DIRECTED LEARNING

We’re not going to be teaching them forever
Personal Learning Network
Personal Learning Network
A personal learning network is an informal
learning network that consists of the people a
learner interacts with and derives knowledge
from in a personal learning environment. In a
PLN, a person makes a connection with another
person with the specific intent that some type of
learning will occur because of that connection.
Personal Learning Environments
Relating PLNs and PLEs
         Personal
         Learning
       Environments



        Personal
        Learning
        Networks
Tim Hand’s PLE




http://thand.wordpress.com/2007/05/28/ple-2/
Sarah Stewart’s PLE
Alec Couros’s Networked Teacher
D’Arcy Norman’s PLE
PLEs for Future Teachers




http://edweb.sdsu.edu/Courses/EDTEC470/fall12/resources/pls.htm
The Web = Small Pieces Loosely
           Joined




          David Weinberger - 2002
Info Scarcity – Still Within Memory
Information Overload
Information Overload
Information Overload
Information Overload
Information Overload
Information Overload ≠ Learning
MOST OF WHAT WE CALL
PERSONAL LEARNING NETWORKS
ARE REALLY
PERSONAL INFORMATION NETWORKS
Reading ≠ Learning
Reading ≠ Learning
SO TO CREATE OUR OWN PERSONAL
LEARNING ENVIRONMENT, WE NEED TO
GO BEYOND JUST READING



But what?
A PLE Needs
•   A Focus
•   A curated set of Inputs
•   A place to refine, distill & Synthesize
•   A method to Practice and reinforce
•   A Structure to hold it all together
Focus




CC Credit: Flickr user Soelin
Focus
• Pick something to learn
• Size matters
• Intermediate mastery in a reasonable time
My Personal PLE Focus
• Game Design
• More specifically, learning how to make
  educational games more educational without
  sacrificing fun
Inputs

• Using the focus,
                                 Blogs
  choose sources of
  information                            Book
                        Tweeps
                                         lists
• Can be individuals
  or media
• Be selective!
                                 PLE
My Personal PLE Inputs
• Lists of specific
  twitter users                 Blogs
• Playlists in YouTube                  Book
• Amazon book          Tweeps
                                        lists
  search
• LinkedIn groups               PLE
• Specific RSS feeds
• And more…
Twitter Lists
Twitter Lists
Twitter Lists

Every Twitter list has its own URL. In this
case:

https://twitter.com/berniedodge/game-design
Twitter Lists
RSS Feeds
• Every RSS Feed has a URL
• Every folder of RSS feeds you have in Google
  Reader also has a URL
• It looks like this:
  http://www.google.com/reader/view/#stream
  /user%2F05084904569903170225%2Flabel%2
  F%20Game%20Design
RSS Feeds
YouTube Channels & Playlists
• A channel is a set of videos originated from
  one account
• A playlist is a list of videos chosen by you
• Each has a unique URL that can be added to
  your PLE
• Like this:
  http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLCB11
  4282ACDFE703
YouTube Channels & Playlists
LinkedIn Groups
• Linked In has recently become a great place to
  go for higher-level information sharing
• There are groups on many topics
• Here’s one one Board Game Design

• http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=1159637
LinkedIn Groups
Delicious Tags
• Being smart about how you tag things in
  Delicious makes it possible to find subsets of the
  things that matter to you.
• Choosing tags that make sense to others will also
  allow you to benefit from the things they find.
• Here’s a URL based on a tag I use:

  http://www.delicious.com/bdodge/gamedesign
Delicious Tags
Book Searches
• Do a search for a particular topic
• Save the URL of the result page
• Revisit it to see what’s new

• Here’s my Amazon search for ‘game design’

  http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=sr_nr_i_0?rh=k%3Agame+design%2Ci%3A
  stripbooks&keywords=game+design&ie=UTF8&qid=1351237322
Book Searches
Mendeley for Articles




      http://mendeley.com
Mendeley for Articles
Notes from Evernote
• Great way to capture information from real
  life
• Conference notes
• Conversations with people
• Images, sounds
• Each notebook has its own URL
Notes from Evernote
A PLE Needs
•   A Focus
•   A curated set of Inputs
•   A place to refine, distill & Synthesize
•   A method to Practice and reinforce
•   A Structure to hold it all together
Where Do You Synthesize?
• Google Docs
• Linoit
• Blogger
Google Docs
Linoit
• A place to rearrange ideas and add to them
• Patterned after a corkboard with stickies
• Each canvas has a unique URL
Linoit Canvas
A PLE Needs
•   A Focus
•   A curated set of Inputs
•   A place to refine, distill & Synthesize
•   A method to Practice and reinforce
•   A Structure to hold it all together
A Structure to Hold it Together




           http://symbaloo.com
My Game Design PLE




http://www.symbaloo.com/mix/ple-gamedesign
Self-Directed Learning
Systems for Teachers and Kids

           Bernie Dodge
     San Diego State University

Self-Directed Learning Systems for Teachers and Kids