By Richard Szöke-Schuller and Łukasz Skotny
FEA webinar
Nonlinear Material: Plasticity with
Enterfea
We do and teach FEA!
● Structural design and product optimization
● FEA consulting
● Live and online training
FEA is FUN :)
About Enterfea
What we do
● Issues with linear material
● How nonlinear material works
● What you should know
● How to set this up in SimScale
Nonlinear Material: Plasticity
What we will cover today
● Issues with linear material
● How nonlinear material works
● What you should know
● How to set this up in SimScale
Nonlinear Material: Plasticity
What we will cover today
● Where stress higher than yield comes from?
● Should stress higher than yield be allowed?
● If so, how high stress is still OK?
● How big zone of yielding is allowed?
● How to convince someone to my results?
Issues with linear material
Issues with linear material
● Where stress higher than yield comes from?
● Should stress higher than yield be allowed?
● If so, how high stress is still OK?
● How big zone of yielding is allowed?
● How to convince someone to my results?
Issues with linear material
● Where stress higher than yield comes from?
● Should stress higher than yield be allowed?
● If so, how high stress is still OK?
● How big zone of yielding is allowed?
● How to convince someone to my results?
Issues with linear material
● Where stress higher than yield comes from?
● Should stress higher than yield be allowed?
● If so, how high stress is still OK?
● How big zone of yielding is allowed?
● How to convince someone to my results?
Issues with linear material
● Where stress higher than yield comes from?
● Should stress higher than yield be allowed?
● If so, how high stress is still OK?
● How big zone of yielding is allowed?
● How to convince someone to my results?
Issues with linear material
● Where stress higher than yield comes from?
● Should stress higher than yield be allowed?
● If so, how high stress is still OK?
● How big zone of yielding is allowed?
● How to convince someone to my results?
Issues with linear material
● Where stress higher than yield comes from?
● Should stress higher than yield be allowed?
● If so, how high stress is still OK?
● How big zone of yielding is allowed?
● How to convince someone to my results?
● Issues with linear material
● How nonlinear material works
● What you should know
● How to set this up in SimScale
Nonlinear Material: Plasticity
What we will cover today
How plasticity works
● Bi-Linear Material model
● The Rock!
● Something a bit more serious
How plasticity works
● Bi-Linear Material model
● The Rock!
● Something a bit more serious
How plasticity works
● Bi-Linear Material model
● The Rock!
● Something a bit more serious
How plasticity works
● Bi-Linear Material model
● The Rock!
● Something a bit more serious
How plasticity works
● Bi-Linear Material model
● The Rock!
● Something a bit more serious
How plasticity works
● Bi-Linear Material model
● The Rock!
● Something a bit more serious
How plasticity works
● Bi-Linear Material model
● The Rock!
● Something a bit more serious
How plasticity works
● Bi-Linear Material model
● The Rock!
● Something a bit more serious
● Issues with linear material
● How nonlinear material works
● What you should know
● How to set this up in SimScale
Nonlinear Material: Plasticity
What we will cover today
What you should know
● Work Hardening
● Plastic strain
● Plastic strain is not all!
● Going further!
What you should know
● Work Hardening
● Plastic strain
● Plastic strain is not all!
● Going further!
What you should know
● Work Hardening
● Plastic strain
● Plastic strain is not all!
● Going further!
What you should know
● Work Hardening
● Plastic strain
● Plastic strain is not all!
● Going further!
What you should know
● Work Hardening
● Plastic strain
● Plastic strain is not all!
● Going further!
What you should know
● Work Hardening
● Plastic strain
● Plastic strain is not all!
● Going further!
What you should know
● Work Hardening
● Plastic strain
● Plastic strain is not all!
● Going further!
What you should know
● Work Hardening
● Plastic strain
● Plastic strain is not all!
● Going further!
Free FEA course
www.enterfea.com/simscale
● Issues with linear material
● How nonlinear material works
● What you should know
● How to set this up in SimScale
Nonlinear Material: Plasticity
What we will cover today
Example case:
I-beam linear pressure load
● Standard ASTM A6 W-Section I-Beam
● Bi-Linear Plastic Material Model
○ Young’s Modulus 205 GPa
○ Poisson ratio 0.28
○ Yield stress 250 MPa
○ Tangent modulus 1.45 GPa
● Pressure loading and unloading
Support
Pmax
= 3MPa
Example case:
I-beam linear pressure load
● Standard ASTM A6 W-Section I-Beam
● Bi-Linear Plastic Material Model
○ Young’s Modulus 205 GPa
○ Poisson ratio 0.28
○ Yield stress 250 MPa
○ Tangent modulus 1.45 GPa
● Pressure loading and unloading
Displacement at max load
● Top: Linear 3.35 [mm] !
● Bottom: Plastic 102 [mm]
Example case:
I-beam linear pressure load
● Standard ASTM A6 W-Section I-Beam
● Bi-Linear Plastic Material Model
○ Young’s Modulus 205 GPa
○ Poisson ratio 0.28
○ Yield stress 250 MPa
○ Tangent modulus 1.45 GPa
● Pressure loading and unloading
Displacement at max load
● Top: Linear 3.35 [mm] !
● Bottom: Plastic 102 [mm]
Nonlinear Material: Plasticity
FEA webinar
Thank you!

Plasticity and Nonlinear Materials in FEA

  • 1.
    By Richard Szöke-Schullerand Łukasz Skotny FEA webinar Nonlinear Material: Plasticity with Enterfea
  • 2.
    We do andteach FEA! ● Structural design and product optimization ● FEA consulting ● Live and online training FEA is FUN :) About Enterfea What we do
  • 3.
    ● Issues withlinear material ● How nonlinear material works ● What you should know ● How to set this up in SimScale Nonlinear Material: Plasticity What we will cover today
  • 4.
    ● Issues withlinear material ● How nonlinear material works ● What you should know ● How to set this up in SimScale Nonlinear Material: Plasticity What we will cover today
  • 5.
    ● Where stresshigher than yield comes from? ● Should stress higher than yield be allowed? ● If so, how high stress is still OK? ● How big zone of yielding is allowed? ● How to convince someone to my results? Issues with linear material
  • 6.
    Issues with linearmaterial ● Where stress higher than yield comes from? ● Should stress higher than yield be allowed? ● If so, how high stress is still OK? ● How big zone of yielding is allowed? ● How to convince someone to my results?
  • 7.
    Issues with linearmaterial ● Where stress higher than yield comes from? ● Should stress higher than yield be allowed? ● If so, how high stress is still OK? ● How big zone of yielding is allowed? ● How to convince someone to my results?
  • 8.
    Issues with linearmaterial ● Where stress higher than yield comes from? ● Should stress higher than yield be allowed? ● If so, how high stress is still OK? ● How big zone of yielding is allowed? ● How to convince someone to my results?
  • 9.
    Issues with linearmaterial ● Where stress higher than yield comes from? ● Should stress higher than yield be allowed? ● If so, how high stress is still OK? ● How big zone of yielding is allowed? ● How to convince someone to my results?
  • 10.
    Issues with linearmaterial ● Where stress higher than yield comes from? ● Should stress higher than yield be allowed? ● If so, how high stress is still OK? ● How big zone of yielding is allowed? ● How to convince someone to my results?
  • 11.
    Issues with linearmaterial ● Where stress higher than yield comes from? ● Should stress higher than yield be allowed? ● If so, how high stress is still OK? ● How big zone of yielding is allowed? ● How to convince someone to my results?
  • 12.
    ● Issues withlinear material ● How nonlinear material works ● What you should know ● How to set this up in SimScale Nonlinear Material: Plasticity What we will cover today
  • 13.
    How plasticity works ●Bi-Linear Material model ● The Rock! ● Something a bit more serious
  • 14.
    How plasticity works ●Bi-Linear Material model ● The Rock! ● Something a bit more serious
  • 15.
    How plasticity works ●Bi-Linear Material model ● The Rock! ● Something a bit more serious
  • 16.
    How plasticity works ●Bi-Linear Material model ● The Rock! ● Something a bit more serious
  • 17.
    How plasticity works ●Bi-Linear Material model ● The Rock! ● Something a bit more serious
  • 18.
    How plasticity works ●Bi-Linear Material model ● The Rock! ● Something a bit more serious
  • 19.
    How plasticity works ●Bi-Linear Material model ● The Rock! ● Something a bit more serious
  • 20.
    How plasticity works ●Bi-Linear Material model ● The Rock! ● Something a bit more serious
  • 21.
    ● Issues withlinear material ● How nonlinear material works ● What you should know ● How to set this up in SimScale Nonlinear Material: Plasticity What we will cover today
  • 22.
    What you shouldknow ● Work Hardening ● Plastic strain ● Plastic strain is not all! ● Going further!
  • 23.
    What you shouldknow ● Work Hardening ● Plastic strain ● Plastic strain is not all! ● Going further!
  • 24.
    What you shouldknow ● Work Hardening ● Plastic strain ● Plastic strain is not all! ● Going further!
  • 25.
    What you shouldknow ● Work Hardening ● Plastic strain ● Plastic strain is not all! ● Going further!
  • 26.
    What you shouldknow ● Work Hardening ● Plastic strain ● Plastic strain is not all! ● Going further!
  • 27.
    What you shouldknow ● Work Hardening ● Plastic strain ● Plastic strain is not all! ● Going further!
  • 28.
    What you shouldknow ● Work Hardening ● Plastic strain ● Plastic strain is not all! ● Going further!
  • 29.
    What you shouldknow ● Work Hardening ● Plastic strain ● Plastic strain is not all! ● Going further! Free FEA course www.enterfea.com/simscale
  • 30.
    ● Issues withlinear material ● How nonlinear material works ● What you should know ● How to set this up in SimScale Nonlinear Material: Plasticity What we will cover today
  • 31.
    Example case: I-beam linearpressure load ● Standard ASTM A6 W-Section I-Beam ● Bi-Linear Plastic Material Model ○ Young’s Modulus 205 GPa ○ Poisson ratio 0.28 ○ Yield stress 250 MPa ○ Tangent modulus 1.45 GPa ● Pressure loading and unloading Support Pmax = 3MPa
  • 32.
    Example case: I-beam linearpressure load ● Standard ASTM A6 W-Section I-Beam ● Bi-Linear Plastic Material Model ○ Young’s Modulus 205 GPa ○ Poisson ratio 0.28 ○ Yield stress 250 MPa ○ Tangent modulus 1.45 GPa ● Pressure loading and unloading Displacement at max load ● Top: Linear 3.35 [mm] ! ● Bottom: Plastic 102 [mm]
  • 33.
    Example case: I-beam linearpressure load ● Standard ASTM A6 W-Section I-Beam ● Bi-Linear Plastic Material Model ○ Young’s Modulus 205 GPa ○ Poisson ratio 0.28 ○ Yield stress 250 MPa ○ Tangent modulus 1.45 GPa ● Pressure loading and unloading Displacement at max load ● Top: Linear 3.35 [mm] ! ● Bottom: Plastic 102 [mm]
  • 34.