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Educationalpolicy
Education policy are the principles and government policy-making in the
educational sphere, as well as the collection of laws and rules that govern the operation
of education systems.
Nationaleducation commission1959
National Commission of education was adopted by Government on 30th December 1958.This
commission was known as Sharif commission. Its chairman was S.M Sharif. The main reason
was that the existing system of education was not adequate to meet the requirements of national.
This commission was lunched by President Mohammad Ayub Khan on 5 January 1959. On 5th
January 1959 the Commission started to prepared education policy. On Aug 26, 1959, the
Commission submitted its report covers 350 pages.
Objectives of commission
The commission on national education outlined the following objectives
1. Religious education was made compulsory in this commission.
2. Equal expansion for boys and girls.
3. Training of manpower, educated citizen and competent leadership required for the
country.
4. To meet the individual and collective need and aspirations of the people of the country.
5. To provide individuals full opportunities to develop their skills and for development of
all the
6. Vocational abilities needed for the creation of a progressive and democratize society.
7. Preservations of the ideas which led to the creation of Pakistan and strengthening the
concept of it with the unified nation.
8. To create a sense of unity and of nationhood among the people of Pakistan
9. Creation of a social welfare state.
10. Training of leadership group in engineering the skills of government and commercial
development.
11. Training of scientist engineers, and technicians
12. Availability of the benefit and opportunities of education to all citizens of Pakistan
13. Development of intellectual abilities and building of the character of the individuals
14. To create among the people a sense of dignity of labor.
15. To inculcate spiritual and moral values.
The commissionanalyzed:
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All the previous reports and prevailing situation of country
The reforms movements in other societies
And submitted a comprehensive report to government after one year in 1960.
Silent feature
Silent feature of this commission was:
Higher education,
Vocational education,
Primary education,
Secondary education,
Adult education
Physical education,
Religious education,
The arts, education of children with disabilities, educational institutions, and of military
training.
Recommendations of commission were:
 Character building
 Compulsory primary education
 Focus on science and technical education
 National language as medium of instruction
 Three year degree program
 Elimination of illiteracy.
Implementation
The National Education commission recommendation were useful but due to the
conditions of country and the situation of resource they are not applied well.
References
 Shahid S.M, History and Philosophy of Education.
 Iqbal pervaiz, Introduction to Education.
 Shahid S.M, Education Planning and Development.
 Government of Pakistan of Ministry of Education, Report on Commission on
National Education 1959