Mr. Arniel V. Ping
St. Stephen’s High School
Manila, Philippines
MEDIA AND
INFORMATION
LITERACY
VISUAL INFORMATION
AND MEDIA (PART 1)
Definition
Purpose and Importance
Types and Formats
Visual Design Elements
LEARNERS WILL BE ABLE TO…
define visual information and visual media
(SSHS);
discuss the purpose and importance of visual
media (SSHS);
describe the different dimensions of visual
information and media (MIL-11/12VIM-IVc-7);
LEARNING COMPETENCIES
LEARNERS WILL BE ABLE TO…
discuss the elements of visual design (SSHS);
comprehend how visual information and media
is/are formally and informally produced,
organized and disseminated (MIL11/12-VIM-IVc-
8); and
LEARNING COMPETENCIES
LEARNERS WILL BE ABLE TO…
evaluate the reliability and validity of visual
information and media and its/ their sources
using selection criteria (MIL11/12-VIM-IVc-9).
LEARNING COMPETENCIES
I- VISUAL INFORMATION AND MEDIA
A. Definition
B. Purpose and Importance
C. Types and Formats
D. Visual Design Elements
TOPIC OUTLINE
Visual Storytelling
THE HYBRID GRAPHIC NOVEL
SOURCES:
 https://www.dtelepathy.com/blog/inspiration/30-compelling-examples-of-visual-
storytelling-on-the-web
 http://graphicnovel-hybrid4.peugeot.com/start.html
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT
Source: http://graphicnovel-hybrid4.peugeot.com/start.html
Source: http://graphicnovel-hybrid4.peugeot.com/start.html
Source: http://graphicnovel-hybrid4.peugeot.com/start.html
Source: http://graphicnovel-hybrid4.peugeot.com/start.html
Source: http://graphicnovel-hybrid4.peugeot.com/start.html
Source: http://graphicnovel-hybrid4.peugeot.com/start.html
Source: http://graphicnovel-hybrid4.peugeot.com/start.html
Source: http://graphicnovel-hybrid4.peugeot.com/start.html
Source: http://graphicnovel-hybrid4.peugeot.com/start.html
Source: http://graphicnovel-hybrid4.peugeot.com/start.html
Source: http://graphicnovel-hybrid4.peugeot.com/start.html
Source: http://graphicnovel-hybrid4.peugeot.com/start.html
CLASS ACTIVITY
1. Write the story of the graphic novel in
your notebook. You are not allowed to
talk to your classmates. (5 minutes)
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT
CLASS DISCUSSION
1. What is the story in this graphic novel?
2. Who is the main character in the story?
How did you know?
3. What do you know about the main
character? How did you know it?
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT
VISUAL
INFORMATION
VISUAL MEDIA
EXAMPLES OF VISUAL MEDIA
• Photography
• Video
• Screenshots
• Infographics
• Data Visualization (charts
and graphs)
• Comic Strips/Cartoons
• Memes
• Visual Note-Taking
PURPOSE OF VISUAL INFORMATION
gain attention
create meaning
facilitate retention
PURPOSE OF VISUAL INFORMATION
Source: http://www.comoxvalleyrd.ca/EN/meta/whats-new/news-archives/2015/practice-how-to-drop-
cover-and-hold-on-during-shakeout-bc-day.html
The Power Of Visual Content BY DemandGen Report (2014)
Source: https://www.demandgenreport.com/industry-topics/rich-media/2906-the-power-of-visual-content-infographic
Source:
https://postcro
n.com/en/blog
/visual-
content-
strategies-for-
social-
networks/
THE POWER OF VISUAL CONTENT MARKETING
Source: http://springboardpr.ie/the-power-of-visual-content-marketing/
KNOW YOUR IMAGE FORMAT
HTTPS://MAKEAWEBSITEHUB.COM/IMAGE-FORMATS-MEGA-
CHEAT-SHEETS/
COMMON VISUAL MEDIA FILE TYPES
KNOW YOUR IMAGE FORMAT
HTTPS://MAKEAWEBSITEHUB.COM/IMAGE-
FORMATS-MEGA-CHEAT-SHEETS/
KNOW YOUR IMAGE FORMAT
HTTPS://MAKEAWEBSITEHUB.COM/IMAGE-
FORMATS-MEGA-CHEAT-SHEETS/
KNOW YOUR IMAGE FORMAT
HTTPS://MAKEAWEBSITEHUB.COM/IMAGE-
FORMATS-MEGA-CHEAT-SHEETS/
KNOW YOUR IMAGE FORMAT
HTTPS://MAKEAWEBSITEHUB.COM/IMAGE-
FORMATS-MEGA-CHEAT-SHEETS/
KNOW YOUR IMAGE FORMAT
HTTPS://MAKEAWEBSITEHUB.COM/IMAGE-
FORMATS-MEGA-CHEAT-SHEETS/
ELEMENTS OF VISUAL DESIGN
VISUAL DESIGN ELEMENTS
 P.123 MIL TEACHING GUIDE BY CHED
THE BUILDING BLOCKS OF VISUAL DESIGN BY TEO SIANG
 https://www.interaction-design.org/literature/article/the-building-blocks-of-visual-design
LINE
describes a shape or outline
create texture and can be thick or thin
may be actual, implied, vertical,
horizontal, diagonal, or contour lines
VISUAL DESIGN ELEMENTS
P. 123, MIL TEACHING GUIDE BY CHED
LINE
Source:
https://www.interaction-
design.org/literature/article
/the-building-blocks-of-
visual-design
LINE
Source:
https://www.interaction-
design.org/literature/arti
cle/the-building-blocks-
of-visual-design
Author/Copyright
holder: Teo Yu Siang
and Interaction Design
Foundation. Copyright
terms and licence: CC
BY-NC-SA 3.0
SHAPE
a geometric or organic area that stands
out from the space next to or around it,
or because of differences in value, color,
or texture
VISUAL DESIGN ELEMENTS
P. 123, MIL TEACHING GUIDE BY CHED
SHAPE
Source: https://www.tes.com/lessons/AML9tkm0rSdgfA/organic-versus-geometric
SHAPE
Source: http://vanseodesign.com/web-design/form-surface-volume/
VALUE
the degree of light and dark in a design
contrast between black and white and all
the tones in between
VISUAL DESIGN ELEMENTS
P. 123, MIL TEACHING GUIDE BY CHED
VALUE
Source: https://www.sitepoint.com/principles-of-design-value/
VISUAL DESIGN ELEMENTS
P. 123, MIL TEACHING GUIDE BY CHED
TEXTURE
way a surface feels or is perceived to feel
illusion of the surfaces peaks and valleys,
resulting in a feeling of smoothness or
roughness in objects
TEXTURE
No Texture
With Texture
TEXTURE
Source:
https://www.pinterest.co
m/pin/4318530517539009
79/
TEXTURE
Source:
http://www.sibleyfineart.c
om/glyscreen_oe.htm?gly
/b23--bearded-collie.htm
TEXTURE
Source: http://opinion.inquirer.net/105207/editorial-cartoon-june-29-2017
VISUAL DESIGN ELEMENTS
P. 123, MIL TEACHING GUIDE BY CHED
COLOR
determined by its hue (name of color),
intensity (purity of the hue), and value
(lightness or darkness of hue)
used for emphasis, or may elicit
emotions from viewers
Source:
https://www.
creativeboom
.com/resourc
es/essential-
colour-
guide-for-
designers-
understandin
g-colour-
theory/
Source:
http://www.d
ailyinfographi
c.com/logos-
a-look-at-
the-meaning-
in-colors-
infographic
VISUAL DESIGN ELEMENTS
P. 123, MIL TEACHING GUIDE BY CHED
FORM
a figure having volume and thickness
an illusion of a 3-dimensional object can be
implied with the use of light and shading
can be viewed from many angles
FORM
Source:
http://visuala
rtspdsf.blogs
pot.com/201
2/04/form-
or-
volume.html
FORM IS A SHAPE IN THREE DIMENSIONS
SHAPE FORM
FORM
Source:
http://visual
artspdsf.blo
gspot.com/
2012/04/for
m-or-
volume.html
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT
RECITATION
Source: http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/newstv/content/281695/news-tv-fan-favorite-i-juander-moves-
to-wednesdays-8-pm/story/
Source:
http://www.
gmanetwork
.com/news/
newstv/cont
ent/511650/
infographic-
ligtas-lindol-
tips/story/
Source:
http://entertai
nment.abs-
cbn.com/tv/sh
ows/angprobi
nsyano/photo
s/albums/764
2516-ligtas-
tips-paalala-
ng-
probinsyano
Source:
http://portal.d
oh.gov.ph/con
tent/how-
wash-hands-
properly.html
Source: https://thebeatdfw.com/2940220/bruno-mars-24k-magic-world-tour-2017-enter-to-win/
Source: http://opinion.inquirer.net/106769/editorial-cartoon-august-31-2017
Source:
http://www.
sshs.edu.ph
/
REFERENCES
 Media and Information Literacy Curriculum
Guide by DepEd
 Media and Information Literacy Teaching
Guide by CHED
 Media and Information Literacy by Boots C.
Liquigan, Diwa Learning Systems Inc.
REFERENCES
The Building Blocks of Visual Design by TEO SIANG
 https://www.interaction-design.org/literature/article/the-building-blocks-of-visual-design
Digital Image File Types Explained
 http://users.wfu.edu/matthews/misc/graphics/formats/formats.html
Know Your Image Format
 https://makeawebsitehub.com/image-formats-mega-cheat-sheets/

Media and Information Literacy (MIL)- Visual Information and Media (Part 1)