DevOps
Making the
Business Case
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All Rights Reserved.
Martin Croker
Managing Director, Accenture Technology Architecture
Responsible for DevOps capability at Accenture.
@martincroker
martin.croker@accenture.com
3
DevOps has value
How do we articulate
it?
5
DevOps-centric
Architecture
Continuous Delivery
Software Defined
Platform
Culture
6
Time to Market
Business Agility
Productivity
Running Costs
Total Benefit
Time
Money Money now is worth
more than the same amount of
money later…
Benefit
8
Idea Value
9
Release
Ideas Values
Time
Release
Investment
Time
Benefit
Investment
Benefit
12
Sprints
Time
Investment
Return
Single Release
Return
4 Sprints
Benefit
Benefit
Investment
Single
Release
4 Sprints
Time
Assumptions
Splitting into sprints doesn’t lower
productivity
The ideas (scope) could be delivered
independently & has value when
delivered independently
IT has the maturity and engineering
practices to delivery in sprints
Powered by
DevOps
Powered by
DevOps
16
Laggards
Market Share %
100
75
50
25
Innovators Majority
Time
17
Laggards
Market Share %
100
75
50
25
Innovators Majority
Delay
Time
18
Laggards
Market Share %
100
75
50
25
Innovators Majority
Loss of market
Share?
Time
19
Time to Market
Business Agility
Productivity
Running Costs
Total Benefit
20
Requirements
Design &
Build
QA &
Test
Operate
21
Design &
Build
QA &
Test
Operate Best Guess
22
Design &
Build
QA &
Test
Operate Best Guess
Feedback
Experiments
23
Design &
Build
QA &
Test
Operate Best Guess
1 YEAR6 MONTHS1 MONTH2 WEEKS1 WEEKS1 DAY1 HOURMINUTES
24
“Anyone who has
never made a
mistake has never
tried anything new.”
Albert Einstein
25
Time to Market
Business Agility
Productivity
Running Costs
Total Benefit
Assumptions
Splitting into sprints doesn’t lower
productivity
The ideas (scope) could be delivered
independently & has value when
delivered independently
Regular change could be absorbed by
the business
Requirements
27
Design &
Build
QA &
Test
Operate
Continuous
Improvement
28
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All Rights Reserved.
Deployment
Automation
Effort
Productivity
Risk
29
Design
Build
Deploy
Test
Regression
Test Automation
30
Design
Build
Deploy
Test
Regression
Rapid Feedback
Cheaper
Resolution
31
Design
Build
Deploy
Test
Regression
Rapid Feedback
More Ownership
Fewer Defects
32
“Quality comes not
from inspection, but
from improvement of
the production
process..“
- Dr W. Edward Deming
33
Design
Build
Deploy
Test
Regression
Greater Flexibility
34
Team Members
Productivity
Productivity (SLOC / Day)
ProjectSize
36
Manual
Activities?
Design
Build
Deploy
Test
Regression
37
Time to Market
Business Agility
Productivity
Running Costs
Total Benefit
38
“80% of unplanned
outages are due to ill-
planned changes …”
-- Visible Ops Handbook
39
2008
N = Number of Deploys 1
P = Probability of site degradation 50%
S = Average severity of degradation 0.7
T = Time to detect / resolve (hours) 100
Expected downtime 35
N * P * S * T
2013
250 
10% 
0.05 
5 
6.25
Source: http://www.slideshare.net/beamrider9/continuous-
deployment-at-etsy-a-tale-of-two-approaches
40
Before DevOps
Min time to market 20 weeks 4 days
Test coverage 30% 80%
Test cycle duration 4 weeks 6 hours
Outages 30 (2013) None (2014)
DR Test Duration 4 hours 12 minutes
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9jqY_bvI5vk
41
N = No. Deploys
P = Probability of site degradation
C = Average cost of degradation
T = Time to detect / resolve
Annual cost of downtime
N * P * C * T
Cost of bad-change
Other potential
run-time benefits
Anti-fragility
Infrastructure costs
Operations automation
43
Time to Market
Business Agility
Productivity
Running Costs
Total Benefit
44
“high-performing organizations are still
deploying code 30 times more
frequently, with 50 percent fewer
failures than their lower-performing
counterparts.”
https://puppetlabs.com/2014-devops-report
45
DevOps-centric
Architecture
Continuous Delivery
Software Defined
Platform
Culture
46
@martincroker

Making the business case for DevOps