The document discusses IPv6 adoption and the transition from IPv4. It provides statistics on IPv4 exhaustion from various regional internet registries. It also discusses ways to measure IPv6 adoption such as allocations by RIPE NCC, the percentage of websites reachable over IPv6, and Google's statistics on IPv6 penetration by country. The World IPv6 Launch on June 6, 2012 is described where many major websites permanently enabled IPv6, though IPv4 was not switched off. Statistics are presented on IPv6 traffic growth after this event.
IPv4 depletion and IPv6 adoption in the RIPE NCC service regionRIPE NCC
The document discusses IPv4 depletion and IPv6 adoption in the RIPE NCC service region. It notes that the RIPE NCC IPv4 pool is nearly depleted, with allocation periods recently reduced to 3 months. The RIPE NCC plans to distribute its last /8 of IPv4 addresses in small /22 allocations to members who hold IPv6 and qualify. It encourages members to adopt IPv6, noting the RIPE NCC's policy of allocating IPv6 addresses based on need rather than transition technique. Charts show declining IPv4 availability worldwide and growing IPv6 adoption rates.
This document discusses the RIPE NCC's efforts to facilitate IPv6 deployment. It provides an overview of the RIPE NCC, including its role in distributing IP addresses and overseeing the policy development process. It then outlines some of the RIPE NCC's services that support IPv6 adoption such as measurements of IPv6 usage, an IPv6 readiness rating system, and capacity building events. It also discusses how the RIPE NCC engages with governments and other stakeholders to encourage IPv6 deployment.
The document discusses various tools and measurements used by the RIPE NCC, including RIPE Labs, IPv6 statistics and activities, RIPE Atlas, and RIPEstat. RIPE Labs is an online platform for the community to test tools, share ideas and research, and provide feedback. IPv6 adoption is monitored through metrics like the IPv6 RIPEness rating. RIPE Atlas is an active measurement network with over 1000 probes that perform tests like ping and traceroute. RIPEstat is a toolbox for network statistics and data.
This document discusses the history and current state of IPv4 and IPv6 addressing. It notes that IPv4 addresses were initially allocated in 1985 for academic and research networks, but spread widely through the 1990s as internet service providers grew. By 2010, over 90% of IPv4 addresses had been allocated, with less than 3% remaining. IPv6 was standardized in 1998 to address the impending exhaustion of IPv4 addresses. IPv6 provides enough addresses that each person on Earth could have trillions, far more than needed. While IPv6 deployment is still in early stages, regions like Asia and Europe have allocated more addresses. One challenge remaining is greater adoption of IPv6 in domains name system infrastructure.
Daniel Karrenberg is the Chief Scientist at RIPE NCC, one of the five Regional Internet Registries. He argues that networks need to deploy production-grade IPv6 immediately, as IPv4 addresses are running out and will no longer be distributed in 2011. While IPv6 deployment has been slow, some examples like the German website heise online and Dutch ISP xs4all show it can be done with relatively few issues. Karrenberg urges organizations to stop making excuses and experiments and move IPv6 into production environments now.
Martin J Levy - Hurricane Electric - The IPv6 global view - norway ipv6 - apr...IKT-Norge
The document discusses Hurricane Electric's IPv6 network and services. It notes that Hurricane Electric has over a decade of experience with IPv6 and currently operates one of the largest IPv6 backbones globally. The presentation examines questions around IPv6 deployment worldwide and the readiness of the IPv6 routing table for real-world use. Tools for checking global IPv6 routing and statistics, such as Hurricane Electric's BGP monitoring site, are demonstrated.
IPv4 and IPv6 - addressing Internet infrastructureRIPE NCC
This document discusses IPv4 and IPv6 addressing and the Internet infrastructure. It provides an overview of RIPE and the RIPE NCC, which develops addressing policies and distributes IP addresses in Europe and the Middle East. The document outlines topics like IPv4 exhaustion, policies for obtaining the last chunks of IPv4 addresses, getting IPv6 addresses, and transitioning from IPv4 to IPv6. It includes statistics on the depletion of the IPv4 address pool and levels of IPv6 adoption. Challenges to IPv6 deployment are discussed along with World IPv6 Day and implications for Internet governance.
The document provides an overview of the services and activities of the RIPE Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC). It discusses the RIPE NCC's customer service activities including member services, coordination activities, and information services. It also summarizes the RIPE NCC's registration services, training strategy, legal activities, software development, science group activities, external relations, and communications efforts.
IPv4 depletion and IPv6 adoption in the RIPE NCC service regionRIPE NCC
The document discusses IPv4 depletion and IPv6 adoption in the RIPE NCC service region. It notes that the RIPE NCC IPv4 pool is nearly depleted, with allocation periods recently reduced to 3 months. The RIPE NCC plans to distribute its last /8 of IPv4 addresses in small /22 allocations to members who hold IPv6 and qualify. It encourages members to adopt IPv6, noting the RIPE NCC's policy of allocating IPv6 addresses based on need rather than transition technique. Charts show declining IPv4 availability worldwide and growing IPv6 adoption rates.
This document discusses the RIPE NCC's efforts to facilitate IPv6 deployment. It provides an overview of the RIPE NCC, including its role in distributing IP addresses and overseeing the policy development process. It then outlines some of the RIPE NCC's services that support IPv6 adoption such as measurements of IPv6 usage, an IPv6 readiness rating system, and capacity building events. It also discusses how the RIPE NCC engages with governments and other stakeholders to encourage IPv6 deployment.
The document discusses various tools and measurements used by the RIPE NCC, including RIPE Labs, IPv6 statistics and activities, RIPE Atlas, and RIPEstat. RIPE Labs is an online platform for the community to test tools, share ideas and research, and provide feedback. IPv6 adoption is monitored through metrics like the IPv6 RIPEness rating. RIPE Atlas is an active measurement network with over 1000 probes that perform tests like ping and traceroute. RIPEstat is a toolbox for network statistics and data.
This document discusses the history and current state of IPv4 and IPv6 addressing. It notes that IPv4 addresses were initially allocated in 1985 for academic and research networks, but spread widely through the 1990s as internet service providers grew. By 2010, over 90% of IPv4 addresses had been allocated, with less than 3% remaining. IPv6 was standardized in 1998 to address the impending exhaustion of IPv4 addresses. IPv6 provides enough addresses that each person on Earth could have trillions, far more than needed. While IPv6 deployment is still in early stages, regions like Asia and Europe have allocated more addresses. One challenge remaining is greater adoption of IPv6 in domains name system infrastructure.
Daniel Karrenberg is the Chief Scientist at RIPE NCC, one of the five Regional Internet Registries. He argues that networks need to deploy production-grade IPv6 immediately, as IPv4 addresses are running out and will no longer be distributed in 2011. While IPv6 deployment has been slow, some examples like the German website heise online and Dutch ISP xs4all show it can be done with relatively few issues. Karrenberg urges organizations to stop making excuses and experiments and move IPv6 into production environments now.
Martin J Levy - Hurricane Electric - The IPv6 global view - norway ipv6 - apr...IKT-Norge
The document discusses Hurricane Electric's IPv6 network and services. It notes that Hurricane Electric has over a decade of experience with IPv6 and currently operates one of the largest IPv6 backbones globally. The presentation examines questions around IPv6 deployment worldwide and the readiness of the IPv6 routing table for real-world use. Tools for checking global IPv6 routing and statistics, such as Hurricane Electric's BGP monitoring site, are demonstrated.
IPv4 and IPv6 - addressing Internet infrastructureRIPE NCC
This document discusses IPv4 and IPv6 addressing and the Internet infrastructure. It provides an overview of RIPE and the RIPE NCC, which develops addressing policies and distributes IP addresses in Europe and the Middle East. The document outlines topics like IPv4 exhaustion, policies for obtaining the last chunks of IPv4 addresses, getting IPv6 addresses, and transitioning from IPv4 to IPv6. It includes statistics on the depletion of the IPv4 address pool and levels of IPv6 adoption. Challenges to IPv6 deployment are discussed along with World IPv6 Day and implications for Internet governance.
The document provides an overview of the services and activities of the RIPE Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC). It discusses the RIPE NCC's customer service activities including member services, coordination activities, and information services. It also summarizes the RIPE NCC's registration services, training strategy, legal activities, software development, science group activities, external relations, and communications efforts.
Jan Zorz - IPv6 and mobile emergency response teamsIKT-Norge
Jan Žorž presented on his work with IPv6 and emergency response systems. He discussed the GEN6 project which is developing IPv6-enabled self-organizing systems for emergency teams. As part of this, Jan Žorž is leading a Slovenian pilot project that will deploy an IPv6 network for a fire department to demonstrate seamless connectivity, automatic configuration, mobility, and secure transmission of data, voice, and video across different network technologies. Jan Žorž also discussed his role in updating the RIPE-501 IPv6 procurement document and demonstrated the DSMIPv6-TLS technology for secure mobile IPv6 communications.
Measuring IPv6 at web clients and caching resolversRIPE NCC
The document describes measurements of IPv6 deployment among web clients and caching DNS resolvers. JavaScript code on a website causes image lookups to test for native IPv6 connectivity for HTTP and DNS. Results are analyzed to determine IPv6 usage levels by country and AS, as well as performance differences between IPv4 and IPv6. Ongoing measurement is encouraged to track progress in IPv6 adoption.
The document discusses trends in internet routing from 2014 as seen through BGP routing data. Some key points:
- IPv4 routing table growth slowed in late 2014, likely due to IPv4 address exhaustion, with the table crossing 512,000 routes. IPv4 growth is projected to continue slowing.
- IPv6 growth was steady at 20-40% per year in 2014, with the IPv6 network projected to match the IPv4 network size in about 16 years at this rate.
- Address reuse is increasing for IPv4, with 50% of new addresses in 2014 being over 1 year old, indicating greater reliance on address conservation methods like NAT.
- Uncertainty around IPv4 exhaustion and IPv6
The document provides guidelines for developing an IPv6 addressing plan and discusses common mistakes to avoid. It recommends using /64 subnets instead of longer prefixes, as anything other than /64 will cause issues. It also recommends pre-allocating address space based on network topology rather than host counts, and assuming the initial plan will need revisions rather than trying to get it perfect the first time. The document provides an example addressing scheme and additional resources for IPv6 address planning.
Discussion of new technical conformance requirements for top-level domains, the impact of IDN ccTLDs on IANA processing, signing the root zone, and the announcement of the Interim Trust Anchor Repository
Troubleshooting Dual-Protocol Networks and Systems by Scott Hogg at gogoNET L...gogo6
gogo6 IPv6 Video Series. Event, presentation and speaker details below:
EVENT
gogoNET LIVE! 3: Enterprise wide Migration. http://gogonetlive.com
November 12 – 14, 2012 at San Jose State University, California
Agenda: http://gogonetlive.com/4105/gogonetlive3-agenda.asp
PRESENTATION
Troubleshooting Dual-Protocol Networks and Systems
Abstract: http://www.gogo6.com/profiles/blogs/my-presentation-at-gogonet-live-3-troubleshooting-in-a-dual-stack
Presentation video: http://www.gogo6.com/video/troubleshooting-dual-protocol-networks-and-systems-by-scott-hogg
Interview video: http://www.gogo6.com/video/interview-with-scott-hogg-at-gogonet-live-3-ipv6-conference
SPEAKER
Scott Hogg - Director of Advanced Technology Services, GTRI
Bio/Profile: http://www.gogo6.com/profile/ScottHogg986
MORE
Learn more about IPv6 on the gogoNET social network
http://www.gogo6.com
Get free IPv6 connectivity with Freenet6
http://www.gogo6.com/Freenet6
Subscribe to the gogo6 IPv6 Channel on YouTube
http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=gogo6videos
Follow gogo6 on Twitter
http://twitter.com/gogo6inc
Like gogo6 on Facebook
http://www.facebook.com/pages/IPv6-products-community-and-services-gogo6/161626696777
This document provides an overview of FortiWAN WAN link load balancers. It describes how FortiWAN can manage multiple WAN links to provide backup connectivity, add cost-effective bandwidth, reduce latency, and ensure critical application availability. It highlights key features such as link health checking, policy-based traffic routing, auto failover and recovery, link aggregation, and multihoming. The document also discusses how FortiWAN differs from firewalls and application delivery controllers, the benefits it provides, and its performance and scalability capabilities.
This document outlines a WAN full redundancy design to meet customer requirements for VPN and internet services across two diverse transmedia connections with full diversity. The design uses Lite VRF to divide routers so one handles internet and the other VPN. It details the physical connection, normal traffic flows for internet and VPN LANs, and contingency plans for failures of routers, switches or WAN links to maintain redundancy.
The document proposes two plans to deploy a Link Controller in the network. Plan 1 involves placing the Link Controller behind the switch, moving NAT from the firewall to the Link Controller. Plan 2 places the Link Controller before the switch, also moving NAT to the Link Controller. It requests information including NAT rules, public IPs, internal/external Link Controller IPs if either plan is implemented.
The document discusses the Routing Information Service (RIS) maintained by RIPE NCC, which collects and stores BGP routing data from routers located at Internet exchange points worldwide. It has evolved over 15+ years from a single server to a large distributed system using Apache Hadoop to store and process exabytes of routing data. The RIS data is freely available to network operators and researchers through raw data downloads, APIs, and web interfaces like RIPEstat to enable analysis of routing behavior, anomalies, and internet infrastructure trends over time.
BGP is an exterior gateway protocol used for routing between autonomous systems (AS) and is the main protocol for routing between Internet service providers. It uses TCP port 179 and establishes peering sessions between routers in different AS to exchange routing information. BGP selects the best path to a destination based on attributes like AS path length, local preference, and MED. It is used in situations like multi-homed customer networks and large enterprise networks connected to multiple ISPs or AS.
Multilayer Campus Architectures and Design PrinciplesCisco Canada
This presentation will discuss the multilayer campus design principles, foundation services, campus design, and best practices as well as security considerations.
Using BGP To Manage Dual Internet ConnectionsRowell Dionicio
Meredith Rose discusses using BGP to manage dual internet connections for redundancy. BGP allows traffic to be distributed across both connections simultaneously or fail over from one to the other. Key considerations include preventing the corporate network from becoming a transit path, influencing inbound and outbound traffic flows, and options for routes to import from each ISP like full routes, defaults only, or ISP customer routes plus a default. Proper configuration is needed to load balance connections and control traffic flows for both redundancy and performance.
Using Docker container technology with F5 Networks products and servicesF5 Networks
This document discusses how Docker containerization technology can be used with F5 products and services. It provides an overview of Docker, comparing it to virtual machines. Docker allows for higher resource utilization and faster application deployment than VMs. The document outlines how F5 supports using containers and integrating with Docker for application delivery and security services. It describes Docker networking and how F5 solutions can provide services like load balancing within Docker container environments.
The document discusses F5 Networks solutions for application delivery networking, including an overview of the F5 ADN and how it provides application acceleration, load balancing, security and other capabilities. Use cases are presented showing how the F5 ADN improves performance and user experience. Professional services and resources from F5 are also mentioned.
The document discusses Peplink Balance, a multi-WAN router solution that provides business continuity and increased performance for small, medium, and large enterprises. It ensures reliable internet access through intelligent link load balancing and failover across multiple independent internet links. This solution addresses business challenges around rapid ROI, low operating costs, and ensuring continuity of critical internet-based services and applications.
The document provides an overview of Link Controller functionality including:
- Link Controller balances load across multiple ISP links and provides failover capability.
- It offers advantages over BGP by not requiring ISP coordination and allows transparent addition of new links.
- While it functions similarly to LTM for outbound traffic and GTM for inbound, it has limitations such as no advanced load balancing or ability to resolve IPs it does not host.
- Key aspects of deployment include defining links, listeners, pools, virtual servers, and WideIPs to direct inbound and outbound traffic across ISP links.
The document discusses IPv6 address space and deployment statistics, routing policies for BGP multihoming, the RIPE database and routing registry, and participation in policy development; it also provides an overview of the five regional internet registries (RIRs) and their role in allocating IP addresses and autonomous system numbers.
This document discusses IPv4 depletion and IPv6 deployment in the RIPE NCC service region. It outlines that the global IPv4 address pool is projected to be exhausted in August 2011. The RIPE NCC is reducing IPv4 allocation times and reclaiming unused addresses to help with conservation. Getting an IPv6 allocation requires being an LIR and planning deployment within 2 years. The RIPE NCC is engaging with its community and other forums to promote IPv6 adoption.
Jan Zorz - IPv6 and mobile emergency response teamsIKT-Norge
Jan Žorž presented on his work with IPv6 and emergency response systems. He discussed the GEN6 project which is developing IPv6-enabled self-organizing systems for emergency teams. As part of this, Jan Žorž is leading a Slovenian pilot project that will deploy an IPv6 network for a fire department to demonstrate seamless connectivity, automatic configuration, mobility, and secure transmission of data, voice, and video across different network technologies. Jan Žorž also discussed his role in updating the RIPE-501 IPv6 procurement document and demonstrated the DSMIPv6-TLS technology for secure mobile IPv6 communications.
Measuring IPv6 at web clients and caching resolversRIPE NCC
The document describes measurements of IPv6 deployment among web clients and caching DNS resolvers. JavaScript code on a website causes image lookups to test for native IPv6 connectivity for HTTP and DNS. Results are analyzed to determine IPv6 usage levels by country and AS, as well as performance differences between IPv4 and IPv6. Ongoing measurement is encouraged to track progress in IPv6 adoption.
The document discusses trends in internet routing from 2014 as seen through BGP routing data. Some key points:
- IPv4 routing table growth slowed in late 2014, likely due to IPv4 address exhaustion, with the table crossing 512,000 routes. IPv4 growth is projected to continue slowing.
- IPv6 growth was steady at 20-40% per year in 2014, with the IPv6 network projected to match the IPv4 network size in about 16 years at this rate.
- Address reuse is increasing for IPv4, with 50% of new addresses in 2014 being over 1 year old, indicating greater reliance on address conservation methods like NAT.
- Uncertainty around IPv4 exhaustion and IPv6
The document provides guidelines for developing an IPv6 addressing plan and discusses common mistakes to avoid. It recommends using /64 subnets instead of longer prefixes, as anything other than /64 will cause issues. It also recommends pre-allocating address space based on network topology rather than host counts, and assuming the initial plan will need revisions rather than trying to get it perfect the first time. The document provides an example addressing scheme and additional resources for IPv6 address planning.
Discussion of new technical conformance requirements for top-level domains, the impact of IDN ccTLDs on IANA processing, signing the root zone, and the announcement of the Interim Trust Anchor Repository
Troubleshooting Dual-Protocol Networks and Systems by Scott Hogg at gogoNET L...gogo6
gogo6 IPv6 Video Series. Event, presentation and speaker details below:
EVENT
gogoNET LIVE! 3: Enterprise wide Migration. http://gogonetlive.com
November 12 – 14, 2012 at San Jose State University, California
Agenda: http://gogonetlive.com/4105/gogonetlive3-agenda.asp
PRESENTATION
Troubleshooting Dual-Protocol Networks and Systems
Abstract: http://www.gogo6.com/profiles/blogs/my-presentation-at-gogonet-live-3-troubleshooting-in-a-dual-stack
Presentation video: http://www.gogo6.com/video/troubleshooting-dual-protocol-networks-and-systems-by-scott-hogg
Interview video: http://www.gogo6.com/video/interview-with-scott-hogg-at-gogonet-live-3-ipv6-conference
SPEAKER
Scott Hogg - Director of Advanced Technology Services, GTRI
Bio/Profile: http://www.gogo6.com/profile/ScottHogg986
MORE
Learn more about IPv6 on the gogoNET social network
http://www.gogo6.com
Get free IPv6 connectivity with Freenet6
http://www.gogo6.com/Freenet6
Subscribe to the gogo6 IPv6 Channel on YouTube
http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=gogo6videos
Follow gogo6 on Twitter
http://twitter.com/gogo6inc
Like gogo6 on Facebook
http://www.facebook.com/pages/IPv6-products-community-and-services-gogo6/161626696777
This document provides an overview of FortiWAN WAN link load balancers. It describes how FortiWAN can manage multiple WAN links to provide backup connectivity, add cost-effective bandwidth, reduce latency, and ensure critical application availability. It highlights key features such as link health checking, policy-based traffic routing, auto failover and recovery, link aggregation, and multihoming. The document also discusses how FortiWAN differs from firewalls and application delivery controllers, the benefits it provides, and its performance and scalability capabilities.
This document outlines a WAN full redundancy design to meet customer requirements for VPN and internet services across two diverse transmedia connections with full diversity. The design uses Lite VRF to divide routers so one handles internet and the other VPN. It details the physical connection, normal traffic flows for internet and VPN LANs, and contingency plans for failures of routers, switches or WAN links to maintain redundancy.
The document proposes two plans to deploy a Link Controller in the network. Plan 1 involves placing the Link Controller behind the switch, moving NAT from the firewall to the Link Controller. Plan 2 places the Link Controller before the switch, also moving NAT to the Link Controller. It requests information including NAT rules, public IPs, internal/external Link Controller IPs if either plan is implemented.
The document discusses the Routing Information Service (RIS) maintained by RIPE NCC, which collects and stores BGP routing data from routers located at Internet exchange points worldwide. It has evolved over 15+ years from a single server to a large distributed system using Apache Hadoop to store and process exabytes of routing data. The RIS data is freely available to network operators and researchers through raw data downloads, APIs, and web interfaces like RIPEstat to enable analysis of routing behavior, anomalies, and internet infrastructure trends over time.
BGP is an exterior gateway protocol used for routing between autonomous systems (AS) and is the main protocol for routing between Internet service providers. It uses TCP port 179 and establishes peering sessions between routers in different AS to exchange routing information. BGP selects the best path to a destination based on attributes like AS path length, local preference, and MED. It is used in situations like multi-homed customer networks and large enterprise networks connected to multiple ISPs or AS.
Multilayer Campus Architectures and Design PrinciplesCisco Canada
This presentation will discuss the multilayer campus design principles, foundation services, campus design, and best practices as well as security considerations.
Using BGP To Manage Dual Internet ConnectionsRowell Dionicio
Meredith Rose discusses using BGP to manage dual internet connections for redundancy. BGP allows traffic to be distributed across both connections simultaneously or fail over from one to the other. Key considerations include preventing the corporate network from becoming a transit path, influencing inbound and outbound traffic flows, and options for routes to import from each ISP like full routes, defaults only, or ISP customer routes plus a default. Proper configuration is needed to load balance connections and control traffic flows for both redundancy and performance.
Using Docker container technology with F5 Networks products and servicesF5 Networks
This document discusses how Docker containerization technology can be used with F5 products and services. It provides an overview of Docker, comparing it to virtual machines. Docker allows for higher resource utilization and faster application deployment than VMs. The document outlines how F5 supports using containers and integrating with Docker for application delivery and security services. It describes Docker networking and how F5 solutions can provide services like load balancing within Docker container environments.
The document discusses F5 Networks solutions for application delivery networking, including an overview of the F5 ADN and how it provides application acceleration, load balancing, security and other capabilities. Use cases are presented showing how the F5 ADN improves performance and user experience. Professional services and resources from F5 are also mentioned.
The document discusses Peplink Balance, a multi-WAN router solution that provides business continuity and increased performance for small, medium, and large enterprises. It ensures reliable internet access through intelligent link load balancing and failover across multiple independent internet links. This solution addresses business challenges around rapid ROI, low operating costs, and ensuring continuity of critical internet-based services and applications.
The document provides an overview of Link Controller functionality including:
- Link Controller balances load across multiple ISP links and provides failover capability.
- It offers advantages over BGP by not requiring ISP coordination and allows transparent addition of new links.
- While it functions similarly to LTM for outbound traffic and GTM for inbound, it has limitations such as no advanced load balancing or ability to resolve IPs it does not host.
- Key aspects of deployment include defining links, listeners, pools, virtual servers, and WideIPs to direct inbound and outbound traffic across ISP links.
The document discusses IPv6 address space and deployment statistics, routing policies for BGP multihoming, the RIPE database and routing registry, and participation in policy development; it also provides an overview of the five regional internet registries (RIRs) and their role in allocating IP addresses and autonomous system numbers.
This document discusses IPv4 depletion and IPv6 deployment in the RIPE NCC service region. It outlines that the global IPv4 address pool is projected to be exhausted in August 2011. The RIPE NCC is reducing IPv4 allocation times and reclaiming unused addresses to help with conservation. Getting an IPv6 allocation requires being an LIR and planning deployment within 2 years. The RIPE NCC is engaging with its community and other forums to promote IPv6 adoption.
Update: IP addresses AS numbers and related things...RIPE NCC
This document provides an update on IP addresses, autonomous system (AS) numbers, and related topics from the RIPE NCC on January 16, 2009. It discusses the dwindling supply of remaining IPv4 addresses, the growing adoption of IPv6, and procedural changes regarding direct end user address assignments and 32-bit AS numbers. The Routing Information Service, a database of global BGP routing information collected from over 500 peers, is also described.
IPv6 adoption is increasing due to the depletion of available IPv4 addresses. The document discusses IPv6 allocation timelines, the need to reach more internet users, and transition techniques from IPv4 to IPv6 like dual stacking and tunneling. It provides guidance on obtaining IPv6 allocations and assignments, addressing and routing, and a phased approach to deployment within an organization.
This document provides an overview of IPv4 depletion, IPv6 deployment, and how to request IPv6 addresses from RIPE NCC. It discusses that the global IPv4 address pool is exhausted and RIPE NCC's IPv4 pool will soon be depleted. It outlines the phases of IPv4 exhaustion and RIPE NCC's gradual reduction of IPv4 allocation periods. It also describes the requirements for IPv6 allocation and announcement, as well as RIPE NCC's IPv6 portal that provides deployment resources.
The document describes an IPv6 tutorial presentation that covered several topics:
- The registry system and the five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) that manage IP address allocation.
- An overview of IPv4 addressing issues and the transition to IPv6, which provides vastly more addresses through its 128-bit system.
- Details on how to obtain IPv6 address space from RIRs, including minimum allocation sizes and policies around assigning addresses to end sites and own infrastructure.
- Concepts like various address types, subnetting, and best practices for address registration and reverse DNS setup.
The document describes an IPv6 tutorial presentation that covered several topics:
- The registry system and the five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) that manage IP address allocation.
- An overview of IPv4 addressing issues and the transition to IPv6, which provides vastly more addresses through its 128-bit system.
- The basics of IPv6 addressing notation and allocation/assignment blocks from Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) down through RIRs and local internet registries (LIRs).
- How to obtain IPv6 address space, including minimum allocation sizes and requirements for address plans and database registration.
This document summarizes a presentation given at an AMS-IX meeting about RIPE Labs and related operator tools. It discusses how RIPE Labs serves as a platform for the operator community to test new tools, share ideas and research, and provide feedback. Specific projects highlighted include measurements of IPv6 readiness, World IPv6 Day data, and tools like RIPE Atlas and RIPEstat that provide network measurement and analysis. The presenter encourages participation in RIPE Labs and feedback to help guide its further development.
LACNIC report as presented by Sergio Rojas at ARIN's Public Policy and Members Meeting in April 2014. All ARIN 33 presentations are posted online at: https://www.arin.net/ARIN33_materials
The document discusses how to obtain IPv6 address space from the five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs). It describes that getting an IPv6 allocation is relatively easy, requiring only that an organization be an LIR and have a plan to assign addresses within a set timeframe, such as two years. The minimum allocation size is typically a /32, though proposals have been made to increase the minimum to a /29. Requirements between RIRs are similar, generally requiring address assignments within one to two years according to customer numbers and growth projections rather than transition techniques.
This document discusses IPv4 depletion and IPv6 deployment. It provides background on RIPE and the RIPE NCC, including their roles in managing IP addresses. It notes that the global pool of IPv4 addresses is nearly depleted while adoption of IPv6 is still low. The document outlines policies and best practices for obtaining IPv6 allocations and assignments from RIPE, and creating an effective IPv6 addressing plan to support future growth and migration.
Update on the Why and How of IPv6 DeploymentRIPE NCC
The document discusses IPv6 deployment globally and in Europe. It finds that while overall IPv6 growth is high, there are significant differences between regions and countries. In Europe, IPv6 adoption is growing linearly but unevenly between nations. Metrics on IPv6 resource allocation and routing by LIRs in the RIPE NCC service region show varying levels of IPv6 deployment over time, with some LIRs in Romania lagging behind. The presentation encourages network operators to evaluate their own IPv6 status and decide how urgently to adopt IPv6.
ION Bucharest, 12 October 2016 - Today, we can say that IPv6 is already happening all around the world. It’s interesting to see the main reasons that made it happen, how it’s happening, and to make the audience think about their deployment status and strategy. Statistics from different sources are showed, including data from RIPE NCC measurements.
The document provides an update from the RIPE NCC on several topics:
1) It describes RIPE Labs as a platform for the community to test new tools, contribute ideas and research, and provide feedback. Several current projects hosted on RIPE Labs are mentioned.
2) Statistics on IPv6 adoption within the RIPE NCC service region and Ireland are presented, including measurements of IPv6 routing.
3) The active Internet measurement network RIPE Atlas is introduced, which allows participants to perform various network measurements from probes around the world.
4) RIPEstat, a toolbox of Internet measurement data sources and visualizations, is highlighted as a resource for accessing data from the RIPE Database
This document summarizes information about measuring IPv6 deployment. It discusses how the RIPE NCC measures IPv6 adoption rates among its members and Internet networks. Key facts include that 54% of RIPE NCC members do not yet have IPv6, but 17% have fully implemented IPv6 according to the RIPEness rating system. World IPv6 Day in 2011 showed that many major websites can support IPv6, though additional testing and monitoring is needed. The document concludes by suggesting that events that raise awareness, like World IPv6 Day, are effective at advancing IPv6 implementation.
IPv6 Deployment: Why and Why not? - HostingCon 2013APNIC
This document summarizes a presentation on IPv6 deployment. It discusses the status of IPv4 address exhaustion, statistics on IPv6 adoption by transit providers, content providers, and end users worldwide. It also examines considerations around IPv6 security. Network operators are presented with three choices: do nothing and rely solely on IPv4, prolong IPv4 usage through NAT and address transfers, or deploy IPv6 through dual-stack or transition technologies. Each option has advantages and disadvantages relating to costs, network impacts, and addressing future needs.
This document discusses the transition from IPv4 to IPv6. It provides background on the RIPE NCC, which manages IP addresses for Europe and surrounding regions. IPv4 addresses are running out, with only 10% of the original IANA pool remaining in 2011. IPv6 provides a vastly larger address space to solve this problem. Challenges to transitioning include ensuring technology readiness, training, and changing perspectives. Alternatives like Network Address Translation help extend IPv4 but have limitations. Statistics show rapid depletion of remaining IPv4 addresses. The document urges accelerating IPv6 deployment.
Navigating IP Addresses: Insights from your Regional Internet RegistryRIPE NCC
The document summarizes insights from Alena Muravska of the RIPE NCC about navigating IP addresses. It provides statistics on Internet number resources allocated to Poland by the RIPE NCC, including that Poland has 687 members and 737 LIRs. It discusses the depletion of IPv4 addresses and the new IPv4 allocation policy, noting that 32 Polish LIRs are currently waiting in the IPv4 waiting list. It also covers IPv6 allocations and assignments for members and non-members, and provides graphs on IPv4 holdings and IPv6 capability in Poland.
The presentation discusses the RPKI system and a recent incident where a threat actor gained access to an organization's RPKI dashboard using a leaked password. This led to unexpected changes being made to the organization's RPKI ROAs, causing a routing outage that disrupted internet connectivity. The presentation emphasizes the importance of strong passwords, multi-factor authentication, network security monitoring, and having an incident response plan to prevent similar incidents and increase routing resilience.
LIA HESTINA - Minimising impact before incidents occur with RIPE Atlas and RISRIPE NCC
This document discusses how network operators can minimize the impact of incidents on their networks using RIPE Atlas and Routing Information Services (RIS). It recommends strategically deploying RIPE Atlas probes and peering with RIS to continuously monitor the network. It also suggests setting up alerts to detect abnormalities and anomalies swiftly. Additional recommendations include maintaining low latency through debugging, and impressing customers by showcasing network performance.
IGF UA - Dialog with I_ organisations - Alena Muavska RIPE NCC.pdfRIPE NCC
This document summarizes Alena Muravska's presentation on engaging the Ukrainian community during times of war. It discusses how the Ukrainian community can participate in the RIPE community through various working groups and meetings. It also outlines how the RIPE NCC has supported Ukraine, including dedicating sessions to discuss the internet in Ukraine and forming a task force on best practices to survive disasters or war. Finally, it discusses efforts taken to protect Ukrainian resource holders, such as preventing unauthorized transfers of internet resources and examining changes made to country codes during the invasion.
Opportunities for Youth in IG - Alena Muravska RIPE NCC.pdfRIPE NCC
The document discusses opportunities for youth involvement in internet governance through the RIPE NCC. It describes the RIPE NCC as the regional internet registry for Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia that allocates IP addresses and supports the open internet community. It outlines how individuals can participate in RIPE community working groups, meetings, policy development processes, and more. It specifically highlights the RIPE Fellowships and RIPE Academic Cooperation Initiative programs that fund youth attendance at RIPE meetings and encourage engagement between academia and the RIPE community.
The document discusses the RIPE NCC's Internet measurement tools - RIPE Routing Information Service (RIPE RIS), RIPEstat, and RIPE Atlas. It provides details on each tool, including how they collect and analyze routing data, Internet traffic maps, and performance measurements from over 12,000 probes worldwide. The tools are used by network operators, researchers, and policymakers to monitor routing, identify incidents, and inform future plans. Future plans include improving data collection and analysis, open sourcing components, and renewing back-end systems.
This document discusses RPKI (Resource Public Key Infrastructure) for securing Internet routing. It provides statistics on RPKI adoption in Luxembourg and neighboring countries, showing that while Luxembourg has over 65% of its address space covered by ROAs, not all networks have fully implemented RPKI. The goal is 100% RPKI implementation to validate all routes and prevent route hijacking, but obstacles still exist to full deployment. The presenter's contact information is provided for any questions.
The document discusses RIPE NCC's engagement in Southeast Europe, including organizing meetings, supporting network operator groups, developing internet exchange points, and funding opportunities. It then covers the topics of internet resiliency, analyzing networks in Belarus, Ukraine, Turkey and Poland using routing data. Next, it provides an analysis of internet landscapes in specific Southeast European countries. Key findings include the role of incumbent telecom operators, efficiency of regional routing but some anomalies, and modest diversity in routes into the region. Data sources used are also listed.
Know Your Network: Why Every Network Operator Should Host RIPE AtlasRIPE NCC
The document discusses the benefits of network operators hosting RIPE Atlas probes. It describes RIPE Atlas as an active measurements platform that monitors internet reachability through probes hosted by volunteers around the world. It highlights that RIPE Atlas data is publicly available and can be used by network operators to monitor performance, identify issues, validate findings, and plan improvements. The document encourages network operators in Africa to install RIPE Atlas probes to better monitor their networks and neighborhoods.
Minimising Impact When Incidents Occur With RIPE AtlasRIPE NCC
The document discusses how the online gaming company Mbappe uses RIPE Atlas to monitor network performance and minimize latency issues for their global users. It recommends strategically deploying RIPE Atlas probes, continuously monitoring measurements, and setting up alerts to quickly detect anomalies. When issues are found, the recommended actions are to identify network problems swiftly, debug issues to maintain low latency, and showcase network performance to impress customers. Installing probes in specific autonomous systems and networks could help identify parts of the network with high latency that are important to address.
- RIPE NCC provides internet measurement services including the Routing Information Service (RIS), RIPEstat, and RIPE Atlas to collect and provide data on internet routing and performance.
- RIS collects raw BGP data from remote route collectors at internet exchange points to observe real internet routing. RIPEstat and RIPE Atlas provide tools to analyze and visualize this data.
- RIPE Atlas specifically operates a global network of internet measurement devices that actively monitor connectivity, reachability, and performance. Its data and custom measurement tools are available to both network operators and researchers.
RIPE Atlas is a global measurement platform that uses probes hosted by volunteers to monitor internet connectivity and latency. It provides latency maps showing routes between networks and allows custom measurements. The presentation highlighted how RIPE Atlas can be used to identify networks with high latency, view routes and locations of probes, and conduct DNS and traceroute tests while remaining secure and low cost. Hosting a RIPE Atlas probe or improving coverage in certain regions would further benefit internet monitoring.
Presentasi menjelaskan tentang penggunaan RIPE Atlas untuk mendeteksi masalah latensi di internet. RIPE Atlas adalah platform pengukuran internet global yang menggunakan probe di seluruh dunia untuk melakukan pengukuran kinerja jaringan seperti ping dan traceroute. Presentasi mendemonstrasikan bagaimana RIPE Atlas dapat digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi anomali latensi dan membantu perusahaan game online menyelesaikan masalah kinerja mereka.
Best 20 SEO Techniques To Improve Website Visibility In SERPPixlogix Infotech
Boost your website's visibility with proven SEO techniques! Our latest blog dives into essential strategies to enhance your online presence, increase traffic, and rank higher on search engines. From keyword optimization to quality content creation, learn how to make your site stand out in the crowded digital landscape. Discover actionable tips and expert insights to elevate your SEO game.
In the realm of cybersecurity, offensive security practices act as a critical shield. By simulating real-world attacks in a controlled environment, these techniques expose vulnerabilities before malicious actors can exploit them. This proactive approach allows manufacturers to identify and fix weaknesses, significantly enhancing system security.
This presentation delves into the development of a system designed to mimic Galileo's Open Service signal using software-defined radio (SDR) technology. We'll begin with a foundational overview of both Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) and the intricacies of digital signal processing.
The presentation culminates in a live demonstration. We'll showcase the manipulation of Galileo's Open Service pilot signal, simulating an attack on various software and hardware systems. This practical demonstration serves to highlight the potential consequences of unaddressed vulnerabilities, emphasizing the importance of offensive security practices in safeguarding critical infrastructure.
Your One-Stop Shop for Python Success: Top 10 US Python Development Providersakankshawande
Simplify your search for a reliable Python development partner! This list presents the top 10 trusted US providers offering comprehensive Python development services, ensuring your project's success from conception to completion.
Dandelion Hashtable: beyond billion requests per second on a commodity serverAntonios Katsarakis
This slide deck presents DLHT, a concurrent in-memory hashtable. Despite efforts to optimize hashtables, that go as far as sacrificing core functionality, state-of-the-art designs still incur multiple memory accesses per request and block request processing in three cases. First, most hashtables block while waiting for data to be retrieved from memory. Second, open-addressing designs, which represent the current state-of-the-art, either cannot free index slots on deletes or must block all requests to do so. Third, index resizes block every request until all objects are copied to the new index. Defying folklore wisdom, DLHT forgoes open-addressing and adopts a fully-featured and memory-aware closed-addressing design based on bounded cache-line-chaining. This design offers lock-free index operations and deletes that free slots instantly, (2) completes most requests with a single memory access, (3) utilizes software prefetching to hide memory latencies, and (4) employs a novel non-blocking and parallel resizing. In a commodity server and a memory-resident workload, DLHT surpasses 1.6B requests per second and provides 3.5x (12x) the throughput of the state-of-the-art closed-addressing (open-addressing) resizable hashtable on Gets (Deletes).
Main news related to the CCS TSI 2023 (2023/1695)Jakub Marek
An English 🇬🇧 translation of a presentation to the speech I gave about the main changes brought by CCS TSI 2023 at the biggest Czech conference on Communications and signalling systems on Railways, which was held in Clarion Hotel Olomouc from 7th to 9th November 2023 (konferenceszt.cz). Attended by around 500 participants and 200 on-line followers.
The original Czech 🇨🇿 version of the presentation can be found here: https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/hlavni-novinky-souvisejici-s-ccs-tsi-2023-2023-1695/269688092 .
The videorecording (in Czech) from the presentation is available here: https://youtu.be/WzjJWm4IyPk?si=SImb06tuXGb30BEH .
GraphRAG for Life Science to increase LLM accuracyTomaz Bratanic
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Skybuffer SAM4U tool for SAP license adoptionTatiana Kojar
Manage and optimize your license adoption and consumption with SAM4U, an SAP free customer software asset management tool.
SAM4U, an SAP complimentary software asset management tool for customers, delivers a detailed and well-structured overview of license inventory and usage with a user-friendly interface. We offer a hosted, cost-effective, and performance-optimized SAM4U setup in the Skybuffer Cloud environment. You retain ownership of the system and data, while we manage the ABAP 7.58 infrastructure, ensuring fixed Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) and exceptional services through the SAP Fiori interface.
HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAUpanagenda
Webinar Recording: https://www.panagenda.com/webinars/hcl-notes-and-domino-license-cost-reduction-in-the-world-of-dlau/
The introduction of DLAU and the CCB & CCX licensing model caused quite a stir in the HCL community. As a Notes and Domino customer, you may have faced challenges with unexpected user counts and license costs. You probably have questions on how this new licensing approach works and how to benefit from it. Most importantly, you likely have budget constraints and want to save money where possible. Don’t worry, we can help with all of this!
We’ll show you how to fix common misconfigurations that cause higher-than-expected user counts, and how to identify accounts which you can deactivate to save money. There are also frequent patterns that can cause unnecessary cost, like using a person document instead of a mail-in for shared mailboxes. We’ll provide examples and solutions for those as well. And naturally we’ll explain the new licensing model.
Join HCL Ambassador Marc Thomas in this webinar with a special guest appearance from Franz Walder. It will give you the tools and know-how to stay on top of what is going on with Domino licensing. You will be able lower your cost through an optimized configuration and keep it low going forward.
These topics will be covered
- Reducing license cost by finding and fixing misconfigurations and superfluous accounts
- How do CCB and CCX licenses really work?
- Understanding the DLAU tool and how to best utilize it
- Tips for common problem areas, like team mailboxes, functional/test users, etc
- Practical examples and best practices to implement right away
Building Production Ready Search Pipelines with Spark and MilvusZilliz
Spark is the widely used ETL tool for processing, indexing and ingesting data to serving stack for search. Milvus is the production-ready open-source vector database. In this talk we will show how to use Spark to process unstructured data to extract vector representations, and push the vectors to Milvus vector database for search serving.
zkStudyClub - LatticeFold: A Lattice-based Folding Scheme and its Application...Alex Pruden
Folding is a recent technique for building efficient recursive SNARKs. Several elegant folding protocols have been proposed, such as Nova, Supernova, Hypernova, Protostar, and others. However, all of them rely on an additively homomorphic commitment scheme based on discrete log, and are therefore not post-quantum secure. In this work we present LatticeFold, the first lattice-based folding protocol based on the Module SIS problem. This folding protocol naturally leads to an efficient recursive lattice-based SNARK and an efficient PCD scheme. LatticeFold supports folding low-degree relations, such as R1CS, as well as high-degree relations, such as CCS. The key challenge is to construct a secure folding protocol that works with the Ajtai commitment scheme. The difficulty, is ensuring that extracted witnesses are low norm through many rounds of folding. We present a novel technique using the sumcheck protocol to ensure that extracted witnesses are always low norm no matter how many rounds of folding are used. Our evaluation of the final proof system suggests that it is as performant as Hypernova, while providing post-quantum security.
Paper Link: https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/257
Skybuffer AI: Advanced Conversational and Generative AI Solution on SAP Busin...Tatiana Kojar
Skybuffer AI, built on the robust SAP Business Technology Platform (SAP BTP), is the latest and most advanced version of our AI development, reaffirming our commitment to delivering top-tier AI solutions. Skybuffer AI harnesses all the innovative capabilities of the SAP BTP in the AI domain, from Conversational AI to cutting-edge Generative AI and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG). It also helps SAP customers safeguard their investments into SAP Conversational AI and ensure a seamless, one-click transition to SAP Business AI.
With Skybuffer AI, various AI models can be integrated into a single communication channel such as Microsoft Teams. This integration empowers business users with insights drawn from SAP backend systems, enterprise documents, and the expansive knowledge of Generative AI. And the best part of it is that it is all managed through our intuitive no-code Action Server interface, requiring no extensive coding knowledge and making the advanced AI accessible to more users.
2. RIPE / RIPE NCC
RIPE
Open community
Develops addressing policies
Working group mailing lists
RIPE NCC
Located in Amsterdam
Not for profit membership
organisation
One of five RIRs
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 2
3. About RIPE NCC
• One of the five Regional Internet Registries (RIR)
• Our service region: Europe, the Middle East and
Central Asia
• Not-for-profit association, based in Amsterdam
• Funded from membership fees
• 8630 members (LIRs) throughout the region
• Neutral, impartial, open and transparent
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 3
5. RIPE NCC Activities
• Coordination of Internet Operations
• Distribution and registration of IPv4, IPv6 and AS
numbers
• Measurements and statistical analysis
• Operating the K-root name servers
• Helping the industry to exchange experiences and
knowledge
• Training Courses
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 5
6. The RIPE Community
• The RIPE Community decides policies in our
region
• Community is open to everyone
• Discussion via mailing lists and at meetings
• Decisions made by consensus
• To join: subscribe to the mailing list
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 6
8. IPv4 Address Distribution
/0 IANA
/8 RIR
/21 LIR
/23 /25 /24 End User
Allocation PA Assignment PI Assignment
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 8
9. IPv4 Address Distribution
/0 IANA
/8 RIR
1024 IPs
/22 LIR
/23 /25 /24 End User
Allocation PA Assignment PI Assignment
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 9
10. IANA IPv4 Pool
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 10
11. RIPE NCC IPv4 Available Pool
Source: http://www.ripe.net/internet-coordination/ipv4-exhaustion/ipv4-available-pool-graph
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 11
12. RIPE NCC’s last /8
• Different rules than before!
• Ensures IPv4 access for all members
• /16 set aside for unforeseen situations
– if unused, will be distributed
• No PI
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 12
13. Rules for getting IPv4 from the last /8
• 16000+ /22s in a /8
• members can get one /22 (=1024 addresses)
• must already hold IPv6
• must qualify for allocation
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 13
14. Transfer of IPv4 Allocations
• Policy 2007-08: Allocation Transfer Policy
– Don’t buy your IPv4 on eBay!
– Transfer unused allocations to another LIR
– Minimum allocation size /22
– Evaluated by RIPE NCC
– Update in RIPE Database
http://www.ripe.net/lir-services/resource-management/listing
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 14
15. IPv4 Exhaustion Worldwide
IPv4 Pool in /8’s
/8 = 16 million IPs
6
5
4.11
4
3.21
3 2.86
2
0.91 0.988
1
0
APNIC RIPE NCC ARIN LACNIC AfriNIC
Source: http://www.nro.net/statistics
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 15
17. IPv6 Address Distribution
/3 IANA
/12 RIR
4 billion
/32 LIR
subnets
(/64s)
/60 /48 /48 End User
Allocation PA Assignment PI Assignment
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 17
19. Different ways of measuring IPv6 adoption
• IPv6 Allocations by the RIPE NCC
• IPv6 RIPEness
• LIRs with/without IPv6
• % IPv6 enabled networks (ASNs)
• Rankings based on client IPv6 preference
• % websites reachable over IPv6
• IPv6 traffic as % of total traffic
• % of page views (hits) over IPv6
• Performance v4 vs v6
• DNS: % having A vs AAAA records
• Client capability: can it use IPv6
• etc etc
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 19
22. World Rankings by client IPv6 Preference
Source: http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/AS
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 22
23. IPv6 Ripeness
• Rating system:
– One star if the LIR has an IPv6 allocation
– Additional stars if:
- IPv6 Prefix is announced on router
- A route6 object is in the RIPE Database
- Reverse DNS is set up
–A list of all 4 star LIRs: http://ripeness.ripe.net/
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 23
24. 2012 IPv6 RIPEness: 8631 LIRs
1 star
16%
2 stars
6%
3 stars
12%
No IPv6
47%
4 stars
19%
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 24
33. World IPv6 Launch on 6 June 2012
• Major organisations permanently enabled IPv6
for for their services
– Google, Facebook, Yahoo!, Bing, etc
• IPv4 not “switched off”
• More info on:
– http://www.worldipv6launch.org/
– content providers: dual stack & AAAA records in DNS
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 33
34. Bulgaria and World IPv6 Launch
• Some participation - top 50 Alexa list
- www.google.bg
- bren.bg
- acad.bg
- uni-sofia.bg
- bullet-zone.com
- bulsat.bg
- brokensociety.com
- Source: http://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 34
35. After IPv6 Launch at AMS-IX
Source: https://www.ams-ix.net/technical/statistics/sflow-stats/ipv6-traffic
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 35
36. Percentage of websites reachable over IPv6
Source: https://labs.ripe.net/Members/emileaben/world-ipv6-launch-lasting-effect-on-content
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 36
37. Conclusions - What We Learned
• IPv6 works just fine.
• Dual-stack = two chances for best performance
• Most sites kept IPv6 enabled
• Some sites did not enable IPv6 during the event
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 37
38. More Questions?
Come to our 1 day free
IPv6 training!
Only for RIPE NCC members:
www.ripe.net/training
38
39. Follow us!
@TrainingRIPENCC
Ferenc Csorba, 15 November 2012 39
40. The End! Kрай Y Diwedd
Fí
Соңы Finis
Liðugt
Ende Finvezh Kiнець
Konec Kraj Ënn Fund
Lõpp Beigas Vége Son Kpaj
An Críoch
הסוף Endir
Fine Sfârşit Fin Τέλος
Einde
Конeц Slut Slutt
Pabaiga
Amaia Loppu Tmiem Koniec
Fim