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Christian Teuschel | November 2016 | Skopje
IPv6 Country Statistics
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 2
Measurement Types
• Passive Measurements
- Registry data
- Routing Information System (RIS)
• Active Measurements
- RIPE Atlas
- APNIC Google ad measurements
- Google IPv6
- Cisco IPv6
- Maxmind IPv6 geolocation
- Alexa
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 3
Registry Data
• RIPE Database
- Allocation and assignment information
- Resources in Macedonia:
IPv6 21
IPv4 117
https://stat.ripe.net/MK#tabId=database
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 4
Registry Data
• RIPE Database
- Allocation and assignment information
- Resources in Macedonia:
17.9%IPv6 21
IPv4 117
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 5
Registry Data
• RIPE Database
- Allocation and assignment information
- Resources in Macedonia:
- Registered space in Macedonia:
1,577,058,304 IPv6 (/56)
681,728 IPv4
2300%
IPv6 21
IPv4 117
17.9%
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 6
Routing Information
• RIS
- The RIPE NCC has been collecting BGP information since
1999
- 18 collectors
- 160+ full-feed peers
- http://ris.ripe.net
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 7
Routing Information
• http://v6asns.ripe.net/v/6?s=MK
18.7%
41 ASNs
registered to MK
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 8
Routing Information
• RIS
- Resources globally seen from Macedonia
https://stat.ripe.net/MK#tabId=routing
1.9%
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 9
RIPE Atlas
• A brief introduction
- Global network for Internet measurements
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 10
RIPE Atlas
• RIPE Atlas in Macedonia
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 11
RIPE Atlas
• RIPE Atlas in Macedonia
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 12
RIPE Atlas
• IXP-Country-Jedi
IPv6IPv4
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 13
RIPE Atlas
• A closer look at the probes in Macedonia
- Test with a simple measurement
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 14
RIPE Atlas
• A closer look at the probes in Macedonia
- Tabular view of the probes country map
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 15
APNIC IPv6 Measurements
• Based on Google advertisements
http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
September 2016
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 16
APNIC IPv6 Measurements
• Based on Google advertisements
http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 17
APNIC IPv6 Measurements
• Based on Google advertisements
http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 18
APNIC IPv6 Measurements
• Results for Macedonia
0.05%
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016
http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
19
APNIC Measurements
• World map again
http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016
• World map again
http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
20
APNIC Measurements
http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016
• Macedonia again
http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
21
APNIC Measurements
http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 22
Google IPv6 Statistics
• Based on Google’s view of the Internet
- https://www.google.com/intl/en/ipv6/statistics.html
0.04%
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 23
Cisco IPv6 Lab
• http://6lab.cisco.com/
• Based on data from:
- RIRs
- routeviews
- Alexa
- Google
- ITU
- APNIC
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 24
Cisco IPv6 Lab
• World map
http://6lab.cisco.com/
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 25
Cisco IPv6 Lab
• Zoom into Macedonia
http://6lab.cisco.com/
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 26
Cisco IPv6 Lab
• http://6lab.cisco.com/stats/search.php
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 27
Cisco IPv6 Lab
• http://6lab.cisco.com/stats/search.php
18.71%
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 28
Active Measurements
• Alexa
- Data from sink via Alexa toolbar (25k users)
- Data from source with Alexa script running onsite
- Measures are relative over time period (three months or one)
- Methodology: unique visitors and page views
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 29
Active Measurements
• Alexa
- “.mk” domains out of one million
- 238 domains (as of 2016-11-04)
- Results of DNS resolution:
235 resolved to an A record (IPv4)
35 resolved to an AAAA record (IPv6)
14.9%
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 30
Maxmind
• Geolocation database
- IPv6 data set filtered for country Macedonia:
1,577,058,305 IPv6 space (/56)
56 IPv6 location blocks
Remember: IPv6 allocation space is
1,577,058,304 (/56) in Macedonia.
Difference is -1!
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 31
What’s the Takeaway?
• We face datasets with varying quality and
purpose
• Data is not wrong but be careful when it
comes to interpretation
• Statistical methods can help to deal with
uncertainty
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016
• Measurement of actual IPv6 deployment at the
edge (/LIR)
• Access (eyeballs) networks
- APNIC Google ad measurements
- Monthly and half-yearly aggregates
• Content networks
- Alexa
- Weighted by inverse of rank (1/<rank>)
32
RIPEness: The Fifth Star
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016
• Issues
- Measurement bias
- Large organisations with multiple LIRs
• Threshold
- 2012: 1% > 2013: 2% > 2014: 4% > 2015: 8% > 2016: 16%
33
RIPEness: The Fifth Star
Neighbours
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016
• Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Kosovo & Serbia
35
Neighbours and IPv6
https://www.amcharts.com/visited_countries/#AL,BG,GR,RS,XK
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 36
Neighbours and IPv6
Google:
0.0%
Google:
0.75%
Google:
0.08%
Google:
27.83%
Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 37
Neighbours and IPv6
Google:
0.0%
Google:
0.75%
Google:
0.08%
Google:
27.83%
Google:
0.05%
Questions
christian.teuschel@ripe.net
@cteuschel

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IPv6 Country Statistics

  • 1. Christian Teuschel | November 2016 | Skopje IPv6 Country Statistics
  • 2. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 2 Measurement Types • Passive Measurements - Registry data - Routing Information System (RIS) • Active Measurements - RIPE Atlas - APNIC Google ad measurements - Google IPv6 - Cisco IPv6 - Maxmind IPv6 geolocation - Alexa
  • 3. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 3 Registry Data • RIPE Database - Allocation and assignment information - Resources in Macedonia: IPv6 21 IPv4 117 https://stat.ripe.net/MK#tabId=database
  • 4. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 4 Registry Data • RIPE Database - Allocation and assignment information - Resources in Macedonia: 17.9%IPv6 21 IPv4 117
  • 5. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 5 Registry Data • RIPE Database - Allocation and assignment information - Resources in Macedonia: - Registered space in Macedonia: 1,577,058,304 IPv6 (/56) 681,728 IPv4 2300% IPv6 21 IPv4 117 17.9%
  • 6. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 6 Routing Information • RIS - The RIPE NCC has been collecting BGP information since 1999 - 18 collectors - 160+ full-feed peers - http://ris.ripe.net
  • 7. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 7 Routing Information • http://v6asns.ripe.net/v/6?s=MK 18.7% 41 ASNs registered to MK
  • 8. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 8 Routing Information • RIS - Resources globally seen from Macedonia https://stat.ripe.net/MK#tabId=routing 1.9%
  • 9. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 9 RIPE Atlas • A brief introduction - Global network for Internet measurements
  • 10. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 10 RIPE Atlas • RIPE Atlas in Macedonia
  • 11. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 11 RIPE Atlas • RIPE Atlas in Macedonia
  • 12. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 12 RIPE Atlas • IXP-Country-Jedi IPv6IPv4
  • 13. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 13 RIPE Atlas • A closer look at the probes in Macedonia - Test with a simple measurement
  • 14. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 14 RIPE Atlas • A closer look at the probes in Macedonia - Tabular view of the probes country map
  • 15. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 15 APNIC IPv6 Measurements • Based on Google advertisements http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6 September 2016
  • 16. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 16 APNIC IPv6 Measurements • Based on Google advertisements http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
  • 17. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 17 APNIC IPv6 Measurements • Based on Google advertisements http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
  • 18. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 18 APNIC IPv6 Measurements • Results for Macedonia 0.05%
  • 19. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6 19 APNIC Measurements • World map again http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
  • 20. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 • World map again http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6 20 APNIC Measurements http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
  • 21. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 • Macedonia again http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6 21 APNIC Measurements http://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6
  • 22. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 22 Google IPv6 Statistics • Based on Google’s view of the Internet - https://www.google.com/intl/en/ipv6/statistics.html 0.04%
  • 23. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 23 Cisco IPv6 Lab • http://6lab.cisco.com/ • Based on data from: - RIRs - routeviews - Alexa - Google - ITU - APNIC
  • 24. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 24 Cisco IPv6 Lab • World map http://6lab.cisco.com/
  • 25. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 25 Cisco IPv6 Lab • Zoom into Macedonia http://6lab.cisco.com/
  • 26. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 26 Cisco IPv6 Lab • http://6lab.cisco.com/stats/search.php
  • 27. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 27 Cisco IPv6 Lab • http://6lab.cisco.com/stats/search.php 18.71%
  • 28. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 28 Active Measurements • Alexa - Data from sink via Alexa toolbar (25k users) - Data from source with Alexa script running onsite - Measures are relative over time period (three months or one) - Methodology: unique visitors and page views
  • 29. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 29 Active Measurements • Alexa - “.mk” domains out of one million - 238 domains (as of 2016-11-04) - Results of DNS resolution: 235 resolved to an A record (IPv4) 35 resolved to an AAAA record (IPv6) 14.9%
  • 30. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 30 Maxmind • Geolocation database - IPv6 data set filtered for country Macedonia: 1,577,058,305 IPv6 space (/56) 56 IPv6 location blocks Remember: IPv6 allocation space is 1,577,058,304 (/56) in Macedonia. Difference is -1!
  • 31. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 31 What’s the Takeaway? • We face datasets with varying quality and purpose • Data is not wrong but be careful when it comes to interpretation • Statistical methods can help to deal with uncertainty
  • 32. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 • Measurement of actual IPv6 deployment at the edge (/LIR) • Access (eyeballs) networks - APNIC Google ad measurements - Monthly and half-yearly aggregates • Content networks - Alexa - Weighted by inverse of rank (1/<rank>) 32 RIPEness: The Fifth Star
  • 33. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 • Issues - Measurement bias - Large organisations with multiple LIRs • Threshold - 2012: 1% > 2013: 2% > 2014: 4% > 2015: 8% > 2016: 16% 33 RIPEness: The Fifth Star
  • 35. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Kosovo & Serbia 35 Neighbours and IPv6 https://www.amcharts.com/visited_countries/#AL,BG,GR,RS,XK
  • 36. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 36 Neighbours and IPv6 Google: 0.0% Google: 0.75% Google: 0.08% Google: 27.83%
  • 37. Christian Teuschel | Skopje | November 2016 37 Neighbours and IPv6 Google: 0.0% Google: 0.75% Google: 0.08% Google: 27.83% Google: 0.05%