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HEALTH CARE TEAM PPT.pptx

The health care team consists of various medical professionals that work together to care for patients. Key members of the team include physicians who diagnose and treat patients, nurses who provide nursing care, and other specialists like social workers, dietitians, physical therapists, and medical technologists who each provide important services. An effective health care team coordinates the skills of its members to meet patient needs.

Health & Medicine◦
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IMPORATANCE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF HEALTH CARE TEAM DR. KRIPASHANKAR NAYAK ASST. PROFESSOR, COMMUNITY MEDICINE
• The health care team consists of a group of people who coordinate their particular skills in order too assist a patient or his family. • The personnel, who comprise a particular team will depend upon the needs of a patient.
THE HEALTH CARE TEAM HEALTH TEAM PHYSICIANS NURSES SOCIAL WORKERS AUXILLARY PERSONNEL VILLAGE HEALTH GUIDES TRAINED DAIS HEALTH ASSISTANTS
THE PHYSICIAN • In hospital setting, the physician is responsible for the medical diagnosis & for determining the therapy required by a person who is ill or injured.
• A physician is a person who is legally authorized to practice medicine in particular jurisdiction.
NURSE • A number of nursing personnel may be involved in the health team & may have their own nursing team. A nursing team is comprised of personnel who provide nursing service to a patient or his family.
• The team leader “Head Nurse” is responsible for delegation of duties to members of her team & care given to the patients.
THE DIETITIAN • When dietary & nutritional services are required a dietitian may also the member of the health team. • Dietitians supervise the preparation of meals according to the doctor’s prescription.
• The nutritionist in a community setting recommends health diets for people & is frequently involves in board advisory services in regard to purchase & preparation of food.
THE PHYSIOTHERAPIST • The physiotherapist provides assistance to a patient who has problem related to his musculoskeletal system.
Their functions include: Assessing mobility & strength, providing therapeutic measures, & teaching patients news skills & measures.
MEDICAL SOCIAL WORKER
THE SOCIAL WORKER • The patient & his/her family member are assisted by social worker with such problems such as finances, rest home accommodation, counseling or marital problems, adoption of children.
THE OCCUPATIONAL THERAPIST • The occupational therapist assists patients with some impairment of function to gain skills as they are related to Activities of Daily Living (ADL) & help with a skill that is therapeutic.
THE PARAMEDICAL TECHNOLOGIST • It includes laboratory technologies, radio-logic technologists.
• The Laboratory technologists examine & study specimens such as urine, faeces, blood & discharges from wound.
RADIOLOGIST
• The radiologic technologist assist with wide variety of x-ray procedures, from simple chest radiograph to more complex fluroscopy. Through radio active materials, nuclear medicine technologist can provide diagnostic information about functioning of a patient’s liver etc.
THE PHARMACIST • The pharmacist prepares & dispenses pharmaceuticals in hospitals & community settings. • The role of pharmacist in monitoring & evaluating the actions of medications on patients is becoming increasingly prominent
THE INHALATION THERAPIST The inhalation therapist or respiratory technologist is skilled in therapeutic measures used in care of patients with respiratory problems.
• These therapist are knowledgeable about oxygen therapy, devices, intermittent positive pressure breathing respirators, artificial mechanical ventilators, accessory devices used for inhalation.
PSYCHOLOGIST
• The clinical psychologist constitutes an important member in the health care team. • The psychological dimension of a person is looked into and the health care services are accordingly planned.
CLERGY
• The spiritual dimension of a patient comes into play more during a person’s illness. • Patients who draw their spiritual strength from God are the ones who successfully cope with illness. The role of a clergy is therefore very important.
Why Teamwork in Healthcare? •Reduces clinical errors. •Improves patient outcomes. •Improves process outcomes. •Increases patient satisfaction. •Increases staff satisfaction. •Reduces patient complaints.
THANK YOU