Pirate Metrics
- What can pirates teach you
about growth?
Last time:
◉ What is Growth Management?
◉ Growth Mindset
◉ Product Market Fit
◉ Customer Centric Development
◉ Word of Mouth
◉ Why need to measure everything
Next meetings will focus on:
◉ Growth Process
◉ Pirate Metrics Workshop
◉ Tests and Experiments
◉ B2B
How long will it take today?
Ok, so what about today?
In order to grow - you must
know in which direction
How about a framework?
Like a list of things you want to do
And a list of how you want to do them
And a final list of what value will they
bring as a result
Now what to do with these lists?
How can you segment these ideas?
All this and more - in the next
episode!
Just kidding.
Let’s get started!
Dave McClure
Old School funnel
What did the marketing normally do??
Lead acquisition
What are Pirate Metrics?
Users come to your site/product
from various sources
Examples of Acquisition Tactics
● SEO
● SEM
● PR
● Social
● Content Marketing
● Biz Dev
● Webinar
● Referrals
● Free trial
● Newsletter
● Guest post
● Outreach
● Q&A
Disclaimer:
You don’t need huge volumes to
acquire customers. If you have
a few hundred of very targeted
visitors every month - its fine!
Users come to your site/product
from various sources
Users enjoy 1st visit: ‘happy’ user
experience and leave contact info
Examples of Activation Tactics
● Social
● Content Marketing
● Newsletter
● Lead nurturing
● On-boarding
● Screencasts
Difference between B2B & B2C
Example of a B2B
Activation
● Website form
● RFP
Examples of B2C
Activations
● Create account
● Buy something
● Leave email
Users come to your site/product
from various sources
Users enjoy 1st visit: ‘happy’ user
experience
Users come back, visit the site
multiple times
Examples of Retention Tactics
● Social
● Content Marketing
● Newsletter
● Lead nurturing
● On-boarding
● Screencasts
Users come to your site/product
from various sources
Users enjoy 1st visit: ‘happy’ user
experience
Users come back, visit the site
multiple times
Users conduct some monetization
behavior
Examples of Revenue Tactics
● Scarcity
● Discount
● Annual plan
● Up-sells
● Cross-sells
● Evangelism
● Guarantees
● Support
Users come to your site/product
from various sources
Users enjoy 1st visit: ‘happy’ user
experience
Users come back, visit the site
multiple times
Users like the product so much they
refer it to others
Users conduct some monetization
behavior
What should be the job of marketing?
Examples of Referral Tactics
● Incentive
● Loyalty program
● Easy to share
● Embeds
● Hyperlinks
Types of metrics &
measurement
First
Quantitative analysis
(see that there's a problem somewhere in
the funnel, numbers don’t lie)
- then -
Qualitative
(try to understand why the problem exist)
Qualitative:
Usability Testing / Session
Monitoring
Watch what users do, figure
out problems & solutions
from small # of users
Quantitative:
Traffic analysis / User
engagement
Report what users do, track
usage & conversion %’s for
all or empirical sample # of
users
Comparative:
A/B, Multivariate testing
Compare what users do in
one scenario vs another, see
which copy/graphics/UI is
most effective
Competitive:
Monitoring & tracking
competitors
Track competitor activity &
compare against yours; if
possible compare channels,
keyword traffic,
demographic targeting, user
satisfaction etc.
Channel conversion criteria
Best performing (%)
channels/campaigns/copy
Largest volume (#)
channels/campaigns/copy
Best performing (%)
channels/campaigns/copy
Lowest cost ($)
channels/campaigns/copy
Largest volume (#)
channels/campaigns/copy
Best performing (%)
channels/campaigns/copy
Measurement components:
Audience Segment (middle-
aged men, city center
inhabitants, young couples)
Channel source
(social network, search
engine, email, referral)
Campaign theme / Brand
promise
(find love, learn marketing,
get in shape, read great
books on your smartphone)
Landing Page & CTA
Copy & graphics
Example
1000 (100%)
Example
100 (10%)
1000 (100%)
Example
50 (5%)
100 (10%)
1000 (100%)
Example
20 (2%)
50 (5%)
100 (10%)
1000 (100%)
5 (0,5%)
Example
20 (2%)
50 (5%)
100 (10%)
1000 (100%)
Marketing
What channels? Who do you
market to?
Design & Test multiple
marketing channels
Select & Focus on Channels
with:
◉High Volume
◉High Conversion
◉Low Cost
Measure deeper into the
funnel not just into the
website / landing page
Segment & select channels
& customers by conversion
at the deepest possible level
(ideally $$$)
Product
How to choose what to
build?
Choose features for
conversion improvement
◉80% on existing features
◉20% on new feature
development
Keep guessing, build a
backlog of ideas and carry
them out
A/B test a lot
A LOT!
Measure
conversion improvement
Rinse & repeat
CEO / Founder
What metrics do you choose
to watch?
Hypothesize Customer
Lifecycle & Refine
◉Choose 5-10 conversion
steps
◉Less, not more, is better
Measure & iterate
Focus on conversion
improvement
Delegate each metric to
someone to OWN IT
A few Examples
Friends, press, school, SEO, referral
Facebook
Add 5 or more friends
Facebook
Friends, press, school
You come back to see what are your
friends doing
Facebook
Add 5 or more friends
Friends, press, school
You click on ads in your news feed
Facebook
You come back to see what are your
friends doing
Add 5 or more friends
Friends, press, school
You ask your friends to join because
you want to follow what they’re doing
Facebook
You click on ads in your news feed
You come back to see what are your
friends doing
Add 5 or more friends
Friends, press, school
Friends, press, SEO, referral
Dropbox
Set up your account to store and
share files
Dropbox
Friends, press, SEO, referral
You want to upload more files or use
the ones you’ve uploaded
Dropbox
Set up your account to store and
share files
Friends, press, SEO, referral
You need more space, so you buy it
Dropbox
You want to upload more files or use
the ones you’ve uploaded
Set up your account to store and
share files
Friends, press, SEO, referral
You need more space so you invite
your friends - invites give you both
more space
Dropbox
You need more space, so you buy it
You want to upload more files or use
the ones you’ve uploaded
Set up your account to store and
share files
Friends, press, SEO, referral
Friends, press, SEO, referral
Uber
Your first ride (most likely for free)
Uber
Friends, press, SEO, referral
You want to use your remaining free
rides / You never want to go back to
regular taxi services
Uber
Friends, press, SEO, referral
Your first ride (most likely for free)
You start paying for rides because
your free codes are gone
Uber
You want to use your remaining free
rides / You never want to go back to
regular taxi services
Friends, press, SEO, referral
Your first ride (most likely for free)
You and your friend both get free
codes for the referral
Uber
You start paying for rides because
your free codes are gone
You want to use your remaining free
rides / You never want to go back to
regular taxi services
Friends, press, SEO, referral
Your first ride (most likely for free)
SEO, Social Media, Referral,
Influencers
eStore with socks
Unique sock patterns & great
delivery terms
eStore with socks
SEO, Social Media, Referral,
Influencers
Remarketing kept stalking you until
you really wanted these socks
eStore with socks
Unique sock patterns & great
delivery terms
SEO, Social Media, Referral,
Influencers
You bought the socks you liked so
much….and 3 other pairs
eStore with socks
Remarketing kept stalking you until
you really wanted these socks
Unique sock patterns & great
delivery terms
SEO, Social Media, Referral,
Influencers
The newsletter said that if your
friend bought 4 pairs, the you’d get
one for free so you talked your friend
into it
eStore with socks
You bought the socks you liked so
much….and 3 other pairs
Remarketing kept stalking you until
you really wanted these socks
Unique sock patterns & great
delivery terms
SEO, Social Media, Referral,
Influencers
SEO, Social Media, Referral, Blog
CRM
Great features, many integrations,
good pricing
CRM
SEO, Social Media, Referral, Blog
You left your email and the nurturing
campaign together with remarketing
CRM
Great features, many integrations,
good pricing
SEO, Social Media, Referral, Blog
You decided to give it a go and after
30 days it was all you ever needed,
so you started to pay
CRM
You left your email and the nurturing
campaign together with remarketing
Great features, many integrations,
good pricing
SEO, Social Media, Referral, Blog
You were so happy with the
features, customer support and UI
that when a friend was looking for a
CRM - you recommended this one
CRM
You decided to give it a go and after
30 days it was all you ever needed,
so you started to pay
You left your email and the nurturing
campaign together with remarketing
Great features, many integrations,
good pricing
SEO, Social Media, Referral, Blog
SEO, Social Media, Referral, Blog, Ads
Apple Equipment Fixing Service
Good reputation, they can fix my
problem, pricing is within my range
Apple Equipment Fixing Service
SEO, Social Media, Referral, Blog, Ads
I keep seeing their ads everywhere
(remarketing) or I signed up to their
newsletter and I need to fix my iPad
Apple Equipment Fixing Service
Good reputation, they can fix my
problem, pricing is within my range
SEO, Social Media, Referral, Blog, Ads
You send/give them your device to
fix
Apple Equipment Fixing Service
I keep seeing their ads everywhere
(remarketing) or I signed up to their
newsletter and I need to fix my iPad
Good reputation, they can fix my
problem, pricing is within my range
SEO, Social Media, Referral, Blog, Ads
They did it really quick, the courier
was free, they ask you to refer 5
friends and they will get you your
next fix on the house while your 5
friends get a 15% discount - win win!
Apple Equipment Fixing Service
You send/give them your device to
fix
I keep seeing their ads everywhere
(remarketing) or I signed up to their
newsletter and I need to fix my iPad
Good reputation, they can fix my
problem, pricing is within my range
SEO, Social Media, Referral, Blog, Ads
?
LiveChat
?
?
?
?
What’s LiveChat?
What type of
content do the SEO?
Support and CRO
also goes here*.
*As acquisition (for us) is getting user to sign up for a trial (that happens on subdomain with webapp, not on main domain), therefore all actions leading to
creating a trial account are considered as acquisition by me (in this case).
Ok, what about Retention?
It’s the product itself*
that works for it.
*Product as an entire customer experience it can deliver. It includes its features, UI, access to support, knowledge base, the fulfillment of needs, being robust, etc.
People love to brag.
What boosts referral too?
NPS
NPS
Individual “WOW” experience
NPS
Individual “WOW” experience
Partners Program pitch
NPS
Individual “WOW” experience
Partners Program pitch
“Powered by LiveChat”
NPS
Individual “WOW” experience
Partners Program pitch
“Powered by LiveChat”
LiveChat support experience
NPS
Individual “WOW” experience
Partners Program pitch
“Powered by LiveChat”
LiveChat support experience
Shares generated by content
Q&A
Trick question – on which
part of the funnel should we
focus?
It depends…
Acquisition is everything but
retention is 4ever”
B.Balfour
Every funnel is different
Build a model with KPIs to
be met that are reasonable
Look at your actual funnel
statistics and see where are
the biggest leaks
Just like with the product -
focus on fixing what you
already have instead of
building a shit-ton of tactics
But don’t abandon new
tactics altogether
Remember: 80 - 20
80% - fixing existing tactics
20% - developing new ones
5 most important points of
today’s presentation
Next time
Growth Process
Q&A
Thanks for coming!
Let’s have a beer together now!
Any questions ?
You can find me at
◉ tomzduda@gmail.com
Thanks!

Growth Hacking - Pirate Metrics

Editor's Notes

  • #4 We will begin by speaking on the overall growth mindset After that we will focus on specific channels and topics
  • #5 Approximately 2 hours today, This is an experiment - just like in the lean methodology If the feedback from you will be positive, then we will continue with this
  • #7 Adam Arek Tomek
  • #8 Adam Arek Tomek
  • #9 Adam Arek Tomek
  • #10 Adam Arek Tomek
  • #11 Adam Arek Tomek
  • #12 Adam Arek Tomek
  • #13 Adam Arek Tomek
  • #14 Adam Arek Tomek
  • #15 Adam Arek Tomek
  • #16 Adam Arek Tomek
  • #18 Dave McClure is an entrepreneur and angel investor based in the San Francisco Bay Area, He was the Marketing Director of PayPal from 2001 to 2004 Launched and ran marketing in Simply Hired from 2005 to 2006 who founded and runs the business accelerator 500 Startups. He is often described as one of the super angel investors.
  • #37 Use different channels but remember to mark them - what are high volume, low cost and best performing High volume channels are great but low volume channels are good if they are low cost
  • #39 30 seocnds on the page? 3 pages visited? 5 clicks? You have to know it where is the line of a happy first visit Dont be too smart, do lots of A/B tests and landing pages
  • #41 Email - automate it from the moment they come, onboard them/nurture them to the point where they come back Remarketing are the simples ways
  • #43 Do not encourage people to refer your product until it does not suck! If you do - they will tell others that it sucks Test for the grading of your product by users, if between 8 and 10, then ask them to refer
  • #45 Figure out how to make money with your product - that’s your job
  • #66 People bounce off your site, its normal
  • #67 Figure out your percentages
  • #68 Measure how people return, what was the source, scale on what works Figure out how many visits in the first X days would really mean retention to you
  • #69 Find the people who are referring other people to your site and if you can - measure what do people do when they refer (for example I refer Uber to my friends because it was a much better experience than using a taxi service)
  • #76 Brainstorm, where does your target audience live online? Who is your target audience? For whom are you fixing a pain point with your product?
  • #77 Don’t be affraid of failure Keep on testing and comparing
  • #78 Figure out at least 3 channels for your product
  • #79 Focus on the entire funnel Not just the acquisition part Go deeper and find out for example how did you acquire the users that are paying, how did they behave on the website, when did they activate, how did their retention schedule look like, did they refer anyone to you? Talk to them if you have to Use tools like Quaraloo or HotJar for that
  • #80 When you measure the paying customers, get as much data as possible, check their behavior at each step of the funnel and learn from it, see where do your strenghts lie and build up on them - dont keep building on areas you’re weak in, that sucks, it won’t bring you any money because you suck at it - simple
  • #81 Dont just build a shit lot of features
  • #82 Look at your conversion channels Look at your existing customers and see how they behave within the product See where do they struggle, where is your bucket leaky? Fix those places!
  • #83 Thats the best way for you to learn what works best for your customers
  • #84 You changed your colors and conversion improved? Great - build on that! You did a test and it proved to increase conversions? Awesome, build on what you learned. Always think - what did this experiment teach you? How am I smarter now? What new understanding did I get of my users?
  • #85 This is a constant battle for higher conversions Keep on going and dont give up It is perfectly normal to fail, think about how many times did you fall off a bike before you learned how to ride well
  • #87 This is not about measuring everything Get a clear focus - no more than 10 Guess what people are going to do and measure against that Example - I have a service for fixing apple equipment, I assume that people will click on the equipment they want to fix as soon as they see it on my site - check if that’s correct, if not - what else are they doing?
  • #124 How would you explain LiveChat service to your grandma? When a user want to use LiveChat, there’s a certain path he/she needs to follow: sign up for a trial -> install code -> pay
  • #125 And that’s the most important metrics we care about. How many trials, QLs and customers we get. More specifically, it’s the CRs that lead to them. Of course, we look on others too, but those are our beloved ones. Now going further to the first pirate metric - acquisition.
  • #126 Describe it Fiechu No PPC (only campaigns in Marketplaces)
  • #127 Describe it Fiechu
  • #128 Describe it Fiechu
  • #129 As acquisition (for us) is getting user to sign up for a trial (that happens on subdomain with webapp, not on main domain), therefore all actions leading to creating a trial account are considered as acquisition by me (in this case).
  • #130 Describe it Fiechu
  • #131 Describe it Fiechu
  • #132 Also, it’s knowledge base, customer support and all types of content: webinars, reports, updates
  • #135 Again: support and kb, Annaul discounts Other types of discounts Giving trial in team plan
  • #154 Pirate Metrics - odgłos, który robią piraci ;)
  • #155 Pirate Metrics - odgłos, który robią piraci ;)
  • #156 Pirate Metrics - odgłos, który robią piraci ;)
  • #157 Pirate Metrics - odgłos, który robią piraci ;)
  • #158 Pirate Metrics - odgłos, który robią piraci ;)
  • #159 What did we miss? What else can we do? Does anything require clarification?