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Australia’s National Science Agency
Liming Zhu
Research Director, CSIRO’s Data61
Conjoint Professor, UNSW
Generative AI for
Enterprises
All pencil drawings in this presentation are created by AI
Generative AI
•Text
•Image/video
•Code/Scripts
•Data
Predictive
Diagnostic
Concepts Clarified
2 |
Prescriptive
Discriminative
Model
Generative
Model
Hybrid
Generative AI Transformation - Business
3 |
• General Capability
• human resources or tools/functionality
• Ease of Access
• More low-cost experimentation driven
• Less problem/cost-benefits driven
• Blurring/Moving Division Boundaries
• reverse Conway's Law
Generative AI Transformation - Architecture
4 |
Lu, Q., Zhu, L., Xu, X., Xing, Z., Whittle, J., 2023. Towards Responsible AI in the Era of ChatGPT: A Reference
Architecture for Designing Foundation Model-based AI Systems. https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.11090
Generative AI Transformation - Infrastructure
5 |
“Talk to Your Data” --> FM-based Innovation/Operational excellence
“Zero-gradient Infrastructure” --> FM tuning and FMOps
Lu, Q., Zhu, L., Xu, X., Xing, Z., Whittle, J., 2023. A Framework for Designing
Foundation Model based Systems https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.05352v1
Responsible Generative AI
6 |
Lu, Q., Zhu, L., Xu, X., Xing, Z., Whittle, J., 2023. Towards Responsible AI in the Era of ChatGPT: A Reference
Architecture for Designing Foundation Model-based AI Systems. http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.11090
Product/Services
Development Processes
Governance
https://research.csiro.au/ss/science/projects/responsible-ai-pattern-catalogue/
CSIRO Responsible AI
Pattern Catalogue
Potential Use Cases
7 |
Operation
• Automated reporting
• Digital Twin?
• Multi-model/instrument data
integration & synthesis
• Operation plan generation
• Enhanced public communication
Digital Subject Matter Experts (SME)
Innovation
• FM-based integration
• Generative AI surrogates for M&S
• Synthesis of experiment &
simulation data and code
• Rare/extreme event prediction
• Cross-discipline observation