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WEEK 1
T h e K ey t o a B r i g h t e r F u t u re
GOOD
DAY
T h e K ey t o a B r i g h t e r F u t u re
PRAYER
T h e K ey t o a B r i g h t e r F u t u re
ATTENDAN
CE
T h e K ey t o a B r i g h t e r F u t u re
Develop the ability to identify various ICT
tools and equipment, understand their
purposes, and learn the basic functions of
each.
OBJECTIVES:
Gain hands-on experience with ICT
equipment, focusing on safe handling and
operation according to best practices and
manufacturer guidelines.
Foster an appreciation for the role of ICT in
enhancing work efficiency and problem-
solving, leading to a value-driven approach
to technology adoption.
🔾 computer programming
🔾 visual arts
🔾 computer system servicing
🔾 telecommunication
TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
IN INFORMATION AND
COMMUNICATION
TECHNOLOGY
🔾 application software
🔾 system software
Appropriate software
applications for specific
tasks
SHORT
REVIEW
Brainstorming session on
the importance of tools and
equipment in different
fields.
LESSON
PURPOSE
1.Develop the ability to identify various ICT tools and
equipment, understand their purposes, and learn
the basic functions of each.
2.Gain hands-on experience with ICT equipment,
focusing on safe handling and operation according
to best practices and manufacturer guidelines.
3.Foster an appreciation for the role of ICT in
enhancing work efficiency
UNLOCKING
CONTENT
VOCABULARY
COMPUTER APPLICATION
ICT Hardware
Software
COMPUTER
- is a programmable device that
stores, retrieves, and processes
data.
ICT
information and
communications technology is
the infrastructure and
components that enable modern
computing.
APPLICATI
ON In computing, an application, or
app for short, is a software
program designed to help a
computer user accomplish a
task.
HARDWAR
E consists of the physical parts of
a computer system
SOFTWARE
is a collection of instructions,
data, or computer programs
used to operate computers and
execute specific tasks
SUB-TOPIC 1:
EXPLORING TOOLS
AND EQUIPMENT
IN ICT
DEVELOPING
AND
DEEPENING
UNDERSTANDIN
G
1. Begin with a brief overview of the
importance of ICT in today's world.
2. Ask the students how the various ICT
fields use TOOLS and EQUIPMENT.
3.Define and categorize what various
tools and equipment mean in the field of
ICT.
4. Explain how each of these fields relies
on specific tools and equipment.
1. EXPLICITATION
Activity!
COMMON TOOLS
AND EQUIPMENT
USED IN
COMPUTER
PROGRAMMING
DEVELOPING
AND
DEEPENING
UNDERSTANDIN
G
● The tangible or physical
components of a computer
that we can see or touch.
HARDWAR
E
Integrated Development
Environments (IDEs):
Comprehensive tools that
provide editing, debugging,
and compilation in one place.
Examples: Visual Studio Code,
IntelliJ IDEA, PyCharm, Eclipse,
Xcode.
SOFTWARE
Code Editors: Lightweight
alternatives to IDEs for quick
coding and scripting.
Examples: Sublime Text, Atom,
Notepad++.
SOFTWARE
Version Control Systems (VCS):
Tools to manage changes to
source code over time.
Examples: Git, Subversion
(SVN), Mercurial.
SOFTWARE
Repositories and Collaboration
Platforms:
Examples: GitHub, GitLab,
Bitbucket.
SOFTWARE
Compilers and Interpreters:
Tools that translate code into
executable programs.
Examples: GCC (GNU Compiler
Collection), Clang, Python
Interpreter, Node.js.
SOFTWARE
● Debuggers: Tools to test and
debug code.
Examples: GDB (GNU
Debugger), LLDB, built-in
debuggers in IDEs.
● Package Managers: Tools to
manage software libraries and
dependencies.
SOFTWARE
Examples: npm (Node Package
Manager), pip (Python Package
Installer), Maven, Gradle,
NuGet.
SOFTWARE
Tools to automate the process
of compiling code, running
tests, and deploying
applications.
Examples: Jenkins, Travis CI,
CircleCI, Make, Ant.
BUILD
AUTOMATION
TOOLS:
COMMON TOOLS
AND EQUIPMENT
IN COMPUTER
SYSTEMS
SERVICING:
DEVELOPING
AND
DEEPENING
UNDERSTANDIN
G
When servicing computers,
students need tools like
screwdrivers, pliers, and anti-
static wristbands. These tools
help with hardware installation,
repair, and maintenance
HAND
TOOLS:
Students can use software tools
to diagnose hardware issues,
check system performance, and
troubleshoot problems.
DIAGNOSTIC
SOFTWARE:
These tools help verify cable
connections and measure
electrical parameters.
CABLE TESTERS
AND MULTIMETERS:
Keeping computers
dust-free is essential
for optimal
performance.
CLEANING
KITS:
COMMON TOOLS
AND EQUIPMENT
VISUAL ARTS:
DEVELOPING
AND
DEEPENING
UNDERSTANDIN
G
Students can capture images of
their artwork or scan
traditional artwork to create
digital versions.
DIGITAL CAMERAS
AND SCANNERS:
Graphic Design Software (e.g., Adobe
Photoshop, Illustrator): These tools allow
students to manipulate images, create
digital art, and design graphics.
GRAPHIC DESIGN SOFTWARE
(E.G., ADOBE PHOTOSHOP,
ILLUSTRATOR):
Artists can use these
devices to create
digital illustrations
and paintings.
TABLETS AND
DRAWING PADS:
For students
interested in 3D art
and animation.
3D MODELING SOFTWARE (E.G.,
BLENDER, AUTODESK MAYA):
TELECOMMUNIC
ATION
DEVELOPING
AND
DEEPENING
UNDERSTANDIN
G
Devices that modulate and
demodulate signals for
transmission over
telephone lines or cable
systems and route data
between devices on a
network.
Examples: DSL modems,
cable modems, wireless
routers.
MODEMS AND ROUTERS:
Networking devices
that connect
multiple devices
within a network,
facilitating
communication
between them.
SWITCHES AND HUBS:
Devices that amplify
or regenerate
signals to extend the
range of a network.
Examples: Signal
boosters, Wi-Fi
extenders.
REPEATERS AND EXTENDERS
Devices that
transmit and receive
radio waves for
wireless
communication.
Examples: Yagi
antennas, parabolic
antennas, dipole
antennas.
ANTENNAS
Equipment that
connects mobile
devices to a network
in cellular and radio
communication.
Examples: Cell
towers, microcells,
femtocells.
BASE STATIONS:
Equipment that
connects mobile
devices to a network
in cellular and radio
communication.
Examples: Cell
towers, microcells,
femtocells.
BASE STATIONS:
1.Software
DEVELOPING
AND
DEEPENING
UNDERSTANDIN
G
Tools for monitoring,
managing, and
troubleshooting network
performance and
connectivity.
Examples: SolarWinds
Network Performance
Monitor, PRTG Network
Monitor, Nagios.
NETWORK MANAGEMENT
SOFTWARE:
Software protocols that
define rules for data
exchange over a network.
Examples: TCP/IP
(Transmission Control
Protocol/Internet Protocol),
VoIP (Voice over Internet
Protocol), SIP (Session
Initiation Protocol).
COMMUNICATION
PROTOCOLS:
Telephony Software:
Applications for
managing voice
communication over
networks.
Examples: Asterisk,
FreeSWITCH, Skype for
Business.
TELEPHONY SOFTWARE:
Telephony Software:
Applications for
managing voice
communication over
networks.
Examples: Asterisk,
FreeSWITCH, Skype for
Business.
TELEPHONY SOFTWARE:
DAY
DEVELOPING
AND
DEEPENING
UNDERSTANDIN
G
ACTIVI
TY
T h e K ey t o a B r i g h t e r F u t u re
Group the learners by 6, let them pick an
item below, and answer the selected
question by reciting in front to use only 6
words or how many are they in the group.
What are the essential
tools in ICT?
Group the learners by 6, let them pick an
item below, and answer the selected
question by reciting in front to use only 6
words or how many are they in the group.
How can ICT tools
improve efficiency in
tasks?
Group the learners by 6, let them pick an
item below, and answer the selected
question by reciting in front to use only 6
words or how many are they in the group.
Explain the importance
of selecting the right
tool for a specific task.
REFER TO LEARNING
ACTIVITY SHEET NO. 1
FOR STUDENTS TO
ACCOMPLISH.
Instructions for Using
the Rubric:
INSTRUCTI
ONS FOR
USING THE
RUBRIC:
Assess Each Student: Evaluate
each student based on the
criteria above during the hands-
on activity. Assign a score from
1 (Needs Improvement) to 4
(Excellent) for each criterion.
Calculate the Total Score: Add
the scores for each criterion to
get a total score for the
student.
INSTRUCTI
ONS FOR
USING THE
RUBRIC:
Provide Feedback: Offer
constructive feedback based on
the rubric scores, highlighting
strengths and areas for
improvement.
Encourage Improvement: Use
the rubric to guide further
learning and improvement in
safety practices, teamwork, and
task completion.
DAY
DEVELOPING
AND
DEEPENING
UNDERSTANDIN
G
SUB-TOPIC 2:
TYPES OF
SOFTWARE
DEVELOPING
AND
DEEPENING
UNDERSTANDIN
G
DEFINITION O
SOFTWARE
Software is a set of instructions,
data or programs used to
operate computers and execute
specific tasks. It is the opposite
of hardware, which describes the
physical aspects of a computer.
Software is a generic term used
to refer to applications, scripts
and programs that run on a
device. It can be thought of as
the variable part of a computer,
while hardware is the invariable
part.
DEFINITION O
SOFTWARE
The two main categories of
software are application
software and system software.
An application is software that
fulfills a specific need or
performs tasks. System software
is designed to run a computer's
hardware and provides a
platform for applications to run
on top of.
The most common type of software,
application software is a computer
software package that performs a
specific function for a user, or in some
cases, for another application. An
application can be self-contained, or it
can be a group of programs that run the
application for the user. Examples of
modern applications include office
suites, graphics software, databases
and database management programs,
web browsers, word processors,
software development tools, image
editors and communication platforms.
APPLICATION
SOFTWARE.
These software programs are
designed to run a computer's
application programs and
hardware. System software
coordinates the activities and
functions of the hardware and
software. In addition, it controls
the operations of the
computer hardware and provides
an environment or platform for all
the other types of software to work
in.
SYSTEM SOFTWARE.
Also known as device drivers, this
software is often considered a type of
system software. Device drivers control
the devices and peripherals connected to
a computer, enabling them to perform
their specific tasks. Every device that is
connected to a computer needs at least
one device driver to function. Examples
include software that comes with any
nonstandard hardware, including special
game controllers, as well as the software
that enables standard hardware, such as
USB storage devices, keyboards,
headphones and printers.computer
hardware and provides an environment or
platform for all the other types of
software to work in.
DRIVER SOFTWARE.
The term middleware describes
software that mediates between
application and system software or
between two different kinds of
application software. For example,
middleware enables Microsoft
Windows to talk to Excel and Word. It
is also used to send a remote work
request from an application in a
computer that has one kind of OS, to
an application in a computer with a
different OS. It also enables newer
applications to work with legacy
ones.
MIDDLEWARE.
Computer programmers use
programming software to write
code. Programming software and
programming tools enable
developers to develop, write, test
and debug other software
programs. Examples of
programming software include
assemblers, compilers,
debuggers and interpreters.
PROGRAMMING
SOFTWARE.
All software provides the
directions and data computers
need to work and meet users'
needs. However, the two different
types -- application software and
system software -- work in
distinctly different ways.
How does software work?
ACCESSIBILITY.
The degree to which a diverse
group of people, including
individuals who require adaptive
technologies such as voice
recognition and screen
magnifiers, can comfortably use
the software.
COMPATIBILITY.
The suitability of the
software for use in a
variety of environments,
such as with different
OSes, devices and
browsers.
EFFICIENCY.
The ability of the software
to perform well without
wasting energy, resources,
effort, time or
money.
FUNCTIONALITY.
Software's ability to carry
out its specified functions.
INSTALLABILITY.
The ability of the software
to be installed in a
specified environment.
LOCALIZATION.
The various languages,
time zones and other such
features a software can
function in.
MAINTAINABILITY
How easily the software
can be modified to add
and improve features, fix
bugs, etc.
PERFORMANCE
How fast the software
performs under a specific
load.
How fast the software
performs under a specific
load.
RELIABILITY.
The software's ability to
perform a required
function under specific
conditions for a defined
period of time without any
errors.
SCALABILITY.
The measure of the
software's ability to
increase or decrease
performance in response
to changes in its
processing demands.
SECURITY.
The software's ability to
protect against
unauthorized access,
invasion of privacy, theft,
data loss, malicious
software, etc.
TESTABILITY.
How easy it is to test the
software.
USABILI
TY.
How easy it is to use
the software.
1. OPERATING
SYSTEM (OS)
DEVELOPING
AND
DEEPENING
UNDERSTANDIN
G
Step 1: Download the installation file for the
application.
Step 2: Double-click the downloaded file to
begin the installation process.
Step 3: Follow the on-screen instructions to
complete the installation.
Step 4: Once installed, you can find the
application in the Start Menu and run it.
Example: Installing a new application on
Windows 10.
1. OPERATING
SYSTEM (OS)
Step 1: Open PowerPoint and select a
template or create a new blank
presentation.
Step 2: Add new slides and input content
such as text, images, and videos.
Step 3: Apply transitions and animations to
enhance the presentation.
Step 4: Save the presentation and practice
your slideshow.
Example: Creating a presentation in
Microsoft PowerPoint.
1.APPLICATION
SOFTWARE
Step 1: Open the Disk Cleanup utility from the
Start Menu.
Step 2: Select the drive you want to clean up
and click “OK”.
Step 3: Check the boxes for the types of files
you want to delete and click “OK”.
Step 4: Confirm the action and wait for the
cleanup to finish.
Example: Running a disk cleanup on a
computer.
1.Utility Software
DAY 4/5
DEVELOPING
AND
DEEPENING
UNDERSTANDIN
G
ACTIVITY
3. Lesson Activity: Software
Exploration Quest
(Refer to learning activity
sheet no. 2 for students to
accomplish)
1. System
2.Application
3. Utility
4.Custom
5.Language Processor
6.General Purpose
7.Firmware
8.Device Driver
THANK YOU
FOR
YOUR ATTENTION
@re a l l y g re a t s i t e
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