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Future Focused 
Education: 
What does it look 
like in your school? 
CORE Breakfast presentation, Friday 7 November, Auckland
Future focused Schools
• How will learning 
occur? 
• What about the role 
of teachers? 
• What sorts of 
environments? 
• What will we learn 
about? 
• What will we learn 
with? 
EDUCATION IN THE FUTURE
A future vision of school?
Nothing dif f erent on the 
inside?
EDUCATION FOR THE FUTURE 
What skills/ 
knowledge/ 
competencies do 
we need to be 
developing now in 
order to cope with 
what the future 
might hold?
FUTURE FOCUSED – WHICH FUTURE? 
Picture from a reading book for the primary school (8 year olds) in Sweden, 1903
The surprising jobs you’ll 
be doing by the 2030s 
http://io9.com/these-are-the-surprising-jobs-youll-be-doing-by-the-203-1577363367
• Robot counsellor 
• Rewilder 
• Garbage designer 
• Neighbourhood watch specialist 
• Simplicity expert 
• Healthcare navigator 
• Nostalgist 
• Telesurgeon 
• Solar technology specialist 
• Aquaponic fish farmer 
http://io9.com/these-are-the-surprising-jobs-youll-be-doing-by-the-203-1577363367
Why School?
Future focused Schools
COMPETING PHILOSOPHIES 
Philosophy A Philosophy B 
Education Broken, but can be fixed 
(quickly) 
Long term investment in the 
future 
Technology Drives change Enables, supports and 
accelerates change 
Teachers Another problem to be fixed Supported professionals 
Learners The future workforce Future citizens 
Innovation Flourishes in all directions Must be scalable and 
sustainable 
Success Input targets and 
attainment 
Wider long-term benefits, 
personal and society 
Curriculum Don’t trust teachers - 
‘package’ it up 
Guidance and support for 
teachers
Practices 
Principles 
Core 
Values & 
beliefs 
Lived expression of 
your values 
Derived from values 
and beliefs – 
captured in policy 
statements 
Mutually agreed upon 
and owned by the 
school community – 
provides a common 
sense of purpose. 
Made explicit in 
vision/mission 
statement 
WHY 
WHAT 
HOW
WHAT IS FUTURE-FOCUSED EDUCATION? 
How can schooling change to meet meet 
the opportunities and challenges of the 
21st century?
The world of today’s 
student is diff erent…
CHANGING SCHOOLS… 
“Schools may be the starkest example in 
modern society of an entire institution modelled 
after the assembly line. This has dramatically 
increased educational capability in our time, but 
it has also created many of the most intractable 
problems with which students, teachers and 
parents struggle to this day. 
If we want to change schools, it is unlikely to 
happen until we understand more deeply the 
core assumptions on which the industrial-age 
Peter Senge school is based”
TESTING ASSUMPTIONS… 
allocation of most school tasks to teachers 
“egg crate” classrooms 
1996, Prof. Hedley Beare 
set class groups based on age 
division of all human knowledge into “subjects” 
period-based timetable 
notion of stand-alone school 
linear curriculum 
division of staff by “subject” 
assumption that learning is geographically bound 
limiting ‘formal schooling’ to years 0-13 
9-3 school day
PROJECTED SECONDARY SCHOOL POPULATION 
390,000 
380,000 
370,000 
360,000 
350,000 
340,000 
330,000 
320,000 
2011 
2016 
2021 
2026 
2031 
2036 
2041 
2046 
2051 
2056 
2061 
Number 
13-18 years 
Need to be 
vigilant 
about this 
space 
Statistics New Zealand National Population Projections by Age and Sex, 2011(base)-2061
NZ: 28,000 FEWER SCHOOL LEAVERS OVER 
30,000 
20,000 
10,000 
0 
-10,000 
-20,000 
2011-2016 
2016-2021 
THE NEXT 10 YEARS 
2021-2026 
2026-2031 
2031-2036 
2036-2041 
1041-2046 
2046-2051 
2051-2056 
2056-2061 
Projected change in numbers at 15-19 years 
(Total NZ) 
Source: Statistics NZ 2012 Projected population of New Zealand by age and sex, 2011(base)-2061
IT IS HAPPENING – CENSUS 2013 
325,119 
369,090 
353,091 
380,000 
370,000 
360,000 
350,000 
340,000 
330,000 
320,000 
310,000 
300,000 
2001 2006 2013 
Number 
Actual Numbers 13-18 Years 2001, 2006, 2013 
(Total NZ) 
Source: Statistics NZ 2012 Projected population of New Zealand by age and sex, 2011(base)-2061
SUMMARY 
• Every year for the next 19 years a successively larger 
cohort will reach the retirement zone 
• Every year for the next 15 years they will be replaced 
by a successively smaller cohort 
• 2021-26 will see a brief respite, as the recently-born 
baby blip arrives at labour market age 
• A zero unemployment opportunity is here
Students in physical 
school, instruction 
and assessment 
predominantly on-site 
Students access 
formal learning via 
the network, 
instruction and 
assessment provided 
online 
Students learning 
through their online 
personal learning 
network, incl. social 
networking 
environments 
Students at home, 
library or other 
space, pursuing own 
interests individually 
or collaboratively 
FORMAL 
INFORMAL 
PHYSICAL 
VIRTUAL 
Location 
Purpose
WHAT IS FUTURE-FOCUSED EDUCATION? 
How can we prepare students to address 
"future-focused" issues such as 
sustainability, globalisation, citizenship, 
and enterprise?
THINKING 3D
Future focused Schools
• kjb
Future focused Schools
Future focused Schools
WHAT IS FUTURE-FOCUSED EDUCATION? 
How can education prepare students for 
living in the 21st century?
C D 
A B 
Vision of learning and technology 
Reproduction Transformation
How do we think about the integration of 
technology with learning? Is it simply a 
substitute for existing practice – or does it open 
up oppor tunities for new things in new ways?
Technology is capable of accelerating lear ning 
– nothing new here, as the same thinking was 
used to accelerate the training of pilots in WW2 
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-29063614
Future focused Schools
Modern technologies 
provide students with 
the potential for 
experiences of 
unprecedented 
breadth, depth 
and relevance. 
 
.
We now have the 
conditions for 
modern learners to 
tackle projects of 
a complexity 
previously 
unimaginable.
..as a result we must 
rethink what we expect 
of our students. 
We must stop 
underestimating what 
they are now capable of; 
and above all…set much 
higher expectations 
.
C D 
A B Ownership of knowledge 
Collective 
Individual 
Vision of learning and technology 
Reproduction Transformation
Shifting from thinking of 
learning and knowledge 
construction from being 
an individual endeavour, 
to where knowledge is 
created and owned 
collectively. 
What are the 
implications for how we 
organise learners, 
learning, curriculum 
and assessment?
Participatory culture… 
• Strong support for creating and 
sharing 
• Some type of informal 
mentorship 
• Members believe that their 
contributions matter 
• Members feel some degree of 
social connection with one 
another 
• Relatively low barriers to 
artistic expression and civic 
engagement
Play the capacity to experiment with one’s 
surroundings as a form of problem-solving 
Performance the ability to adopt alternative identities for the 
purpose of improvisation and discovery 
Simulation the ability to interpret and construct dynamic 
models of real-world processes 
Appropriation the ability to meaningfully sample and remix 
media content 
Multitaskng the ability to scan one’s environment and shift 
focus as needed to salient details. 
Distributed 
cognition 
the ability to interact meaningfully with tools that 
expand mental capacities 
https://mitpress.mit.edu/sites/default/files/titles/free_download/ 
9780262513623_Confronting_the_Challenges.pdf
Collective 
Intelligence 
The ability to pool knowledge and compare notes 
with others toward a common goal 
Judgment The ability to evaluate the reliability and credibility 
of different information sources 
Transmedia 
Navigation 
The ability to follow the flow of stories and 
information across multiple modalities 
Networking The ability to search for, synthesize, and 
disseminate information 
Negotiation The ability to travel across diverse communities, 
discerning and respecting multiple perspectives, 
and grasping and following alternative norms 
https://mitpress.mit.edu/sites/default/files/titles/free_download/ 
9780262513623_Confronting_the_Challenges.pdf
Potential of 
21st Century 
learning 
realised 
C D 
A B Ownership of knowledge 
Collective 
Individual 
Collective 
frustration. 
Personal 
orientation, 
innovation 
resisted 
Isolated 
pockets of 
innovation 
Vision of learning and technology 
Reproduction Transformation
WHAT? 
HOW? 
WHY? 
Moral 
purpose 
Principles 
Practices 
Lived expression of your values. 
Derived from values/beliefs. 
Captured in policy statements. 
What you stand for. Mutually 
agreed and owned by the 
school community. Shared 
beliefs/values. Made explicit in 
mission/vision statement.
WHAT? 
HOW? 
WHY? 
Moral 
Purpose 
Principles 
Practices 
Learning is a individual activity. 
Tradition. Competition. 
Independence. 
Academic success is the focus 
of schooling, and is achieved 
through personal discipline and 
effort.
Traditional setup
WHAT? 
HOW? 
WHY? 
Moral 
purpose 
Principles 
Practices 
Learning is a individual activity. 
Style, ergonomics and 
technology must be considered. 
Academic success is the focus 
of schooling, and is achieved 
through personal discipline and 
effort.
Funky, but traditional setup
WHAT? 
HOW? 
WHY? 
Moral 
purpose 
Principles 
Practices 
Collaboration. Interaction. 
Social participation. Flexibility. 
Choice. Aesthetics. 
Children are social beings. 
Knowledge building is the 
result of social interaction.
New oppor tunities, but 
still individual at desk
WHAT? 
HOW? 
WHY? 
Moral 
purpose 
Principles 
Practices 
Collaboration. Interaction. 
Social participation. Flexibility. 
Choice. Aesthetics. Informality. 
Children are social beings. 
Knowledge building is the 
result of social interaction.
A complete lear ning 
ecosystem
How can schooling change to meet meet the 
opportunities and challenges of the 21st century? 
How can we prepare students to address future-focused 
issues such as sustainability, globalisation, citizenship, 
and enterprise? 
How can education prepare students for living in the 21st 
century?
Future focused Schools
Derek Wenmoth 
Email: derek@core-ed.org 
Blog: http://blog.core-ed.org/derek 
Skype: dwenmoth

More Related Content

Future focused Schools

  • 1. Future Focused Education: What does it look like in your school? CORE Breakfast presentation, Friday 7 November, Auckland
  • 3. • How will learning occur? • What about the role of teachers? • What sorts of environments? • What will we learn about? • What will we learn with? EDUCATION IN THE FUTURE
  • 4. A future vision of school?
  • 5. Nothing dif f erent on the inside?
  • 6. EDUCATION FOR THE FUTURE What skills/ knowledge/ competencies do we need to be developing now in order to cope with what the future might hold?
  • 7. FUTURE FOCUSED – WHICH FUTURE? Picture from a reading book for the primary school (8 year olds) in Sweden, 1903
  • 8. The surprising jobs you’ll be doing by the 2030s http://io9.com/these-are-the-surprising-jobs-youll-be-doing-by-the-203-1577363367
  • 9. • Robot counsellor • Rewilder • Garbage designer • Neighbourhood watch specialist • Simplicity expert • Healthcare navigator • Nostalgist • Telesurgeon • Solar technology specialist • Aquaponic fish farmer http://io9.com/these-are-the-surprising-jobs-youll-be-doing-by-the-203-1577363367
  • 12. COMPETING PHILOSOPHIES Philosophy A Philosophy B Education Broken, but can be fixed (quickly) Long term investment in the future Technology Drives change Enables, supports and accelerates change Teachers Another problem to be fixed Supported professionals Learners The future workforce Future citizens Innovation Flourishes in all directions Must be scalable and sustainable Success Input targets and attainment Wider long-term benefits, personal and society Curriculum Don’t trust teachers - ‘package’ it up Guidance and support for teachers
  • 13. Practices Principles Core Values & beliefs Lived expression of your values Derived from values and beliefs – captured in policy statements Mutually agreed upon and owned by the school community – provides a common sense of purpose. Made explicit in vision/mission statement WHY WHAT HOW
  • 14. WHAT IS FUTURE-FOCUSED EDUCATION? How can schooling change to meet meet the opportunities and challenges of the 21st century?
  • 15. The world of today’s student is diff erent…
  • 16. CHANGING SCHOOLS… “Schools may be the starkest example in modern society of an entire institution modelled after the assembly line. This has dramatically increased educational capability in our time, but it has also created many of the most intractable problems with which students, teachers and parents struggle to this day. If we want to change schools, it is unlikely to happen until we understand more deeply the core assumptions on which the industrial-age Peter Senge school is based”
  • 17. TESTING ASSUMPTIONS… allocation of most school tasks to teachers “egg crate” classrooms 1996, Prof. Hedley Beare set class groups based on age division of all human knowledge into “subjects” period-based timetable notion of stand-alone school linear curriculum division of staff by “subject” assumption that learning is geographically bound limiting ‘formal schooling’ to years 0-13 9-3 school day
  • 18. PROJECTED SECONDARY SCHOOL POPULATION 390,000 380,000 370,000 360,000 350,000 340,000 330,000 320,000 2011 2016 2021 2026 2031 2036 2041 2046 2051 2056 2061 Number 13-18 years Need to be vigilant about this space Statistics New Zealand National Population Projections by Age and Sex, 2011(base)-2061
  • 19. NZ: 28,000 FEWER SCHOOL LEAVERS OVER 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 -10,000 -20,000 2011-2016 2016-2021 THE NEXT 10 YEARS 2021-2026 2026-2031 2031-2036 2036-2041 1041-2046 2046-2051 2051-2056 2056-2061 Projected change in numbers at 15-19 years (Total NZ) Source: Statistics NZ 2012 Projected population of New Zealand by age and sex, 2011(base)-2061
  • 20. IT IS HAPPENING – CENSUS 2013 325,119 369,090 353,091 380,000 370,000 360,000 350,000 340,000 330,000 320,000 310,000 300,000 2001 2006 2013 Number Actual Numbers 13-18 Years 2001, 2006, 2013 (Total NZ) Source: Statistics NZ 2012 Projected population of New Zealand by age and sex, 2011(base)-2061
  • 21. SUMMARY • Every year for the next 19 years a successively larger cohort will reach the retirement zone • Every year for the next 15 years they will be replaced by a successively smaller cohort • 2021-26 will see a brief respite, as the recently-born baby blip arrives at labour market age • A zero unemployment opportunity is here
  • 22. Students in physical school, instruction and assessment predominantly on-site Students access formal learning via the network, instruction and assessment provided online Students learning through their online personal learning network, incl. social networking environments Students at home, library or other space, pursuing own interests individually or collaboratively FORMAL INFORMAL PHYSICAL VIRTUAL Location Purpose
  • 23. WHAT IS FUTURE-FOCUSED EDUCATION? How can we prepare students to address "future-focused" issues such as sustainability, globalisation, citizenship, and enterprise?
  • 29. WHAT IS FUTURE-FOCUSED EDUCATION? How can education prepare students for living in the 21st century?
  • 30. C D A B Vision of learning and technology Reproduction Transformation
  • 31. How do we think about the integration of technology with learning? Is it simply a substitute for existing practice – or does it open up oppor tunities for new things in new ways?
  • 32. Technology is capable of accelerating lear ning – nothing new here, as the same thinking was used to accelerate the training of pilots in WW2 http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-29063614
  • 34. Modern technologies provide students with the potential for experiences of unprecedented breadth, depth and relevance. .
  • 35. We now have the conditions for modern learners to tackle projects of a complexity previously unimaginable.
  • 36. ..as a result we must rethink what we expect of our students. We must stop underestimating what they are now capable of; and above all…set much higher expectations .
  • 37. C D A B Ownership of knowledge Collective Individual Vision of learning and technology Reproduction Transformation
  • 38. Shifting from thinking of learning and knowledge construction from being an individual endeavour, to where knowledge is created and owned collectively. What are the implications for how we organise learners, learning, curriculum and assessment?
  • 39. Participatory culture… • Strong support for creating and sharing • Some type of informal mentorship • Members believe that their contributions matter • Members feel some degree of social connection with one another • Relatively low barriers to artistic expression and civic engagement
  • 40. Play the capacity to experiment with one’s surroundings as a form of problem-solving Performance the ability to adopt alternative identities for the purpose of improvisation and discovery Simulation the ability to interpret and construct dynamic models of real-world processes Appropriation the ability to meaningfully sample and remix media content Multitaskng the ability to scan one’s environment and shift focus as needed to salient details. Distributed cognition the ability to interact meaningfully with tools that expand mental capacities https://mitpress.mit.edu/sites/default/files/titles/free_download/ 9780262513623_Confronting_the_Challenges.pdf
  • 41. Collective Intelligence The ability to pool knowledge and compare notes with others toward a common goal Judgment The ability to evaluate the reliability and credibility of different information sources Transmedia Navigation The ability to follow the flow of stories and information across multiple modalities Networking The ability to search for, synthesize, and disseminate information Negotiation The ability to travel across diverse communities, discerning and respecting multiple perspectives, and grasping and following alternative norms https://mitpress.mit.edu/sites/default/files/titles/free_download/ 9780262513623_Confronting_the_Challenges.pdf
  • 42. Potential of 21st Century learning realised C D A B Ownership of knowledge Collective Individual Collective frustration. Personal orientation, innovation resisted Isolated pockets of innovation Vision of learning and technology Reproduction Transformation
  • 43. WHAT? HOW? WHY? Moral purpose Principles Practices Lived expression of your values. Derived from values/beliefs. Captured in policy statements. What you stand for. Mutually agreed and owned by the school community. Shared beliefs/values. Made explicit in mission/vision statement.
  • 44. WHAT? HOW? WHY? Moral Purpose Principles Practices Learning is a individual activity. Tradition. Competition. Independence. Academic success is the focus of schooling, and is achieved through personal discipline and effort.
  • 46. WHAT? HOW? WHY? Moral purpose Principles Practices Learning is a individual activity. Style, ergonomics and technology must be considered. Academic success is the focus of schooling, and is achieved through personal discipline and effort.
  • 48. WHAT? HOW? WHY? Moral purpose Principles Practices Collaboration. Interaction. Social participation. Flexibility. Choice. Aesthetics. Children are social beings. Knowledge building is the result of social interaction.
  • 49. New oppor tunities, but still individual at desk
  • 50. WHAT? HOW? WHY? Moral purpose Principles Practices Collaboration. Interaction. Social participation. Flexibility. Choice. Aesthetics. Informality. Children are social beings. Knowledge building is the result of social interaction.
  • 51. A complete lear ning ecosystem
  • 52. How can schooling change to meet meet the opportunities and challenges of the 21st century? How can we prepare students to address future-focused issues such as sustainability, globalisation, citizenship, and enterprise? How can education prepare students for living in the 21st century?
  • 54. Derek Wenmoth Email: derek@core-ed.org Blog: http://blog.core-ed.org/derek Skype: dwenmoth