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Evolution
of
Mumbai
A Presentation by
Ar. Dhanashri Mirajkar
M. Arch. Semester I-2015-16
JNEC, Aurangabad.
1888
2015
http://int.search.myway.com
Mumbai Location http://www.mumbai.org.uk/geographical-
location.html
Location: On the Western
Coasts of
Maharashtra;
18.96
o
N, 72.82
o
E
Altitude: 10 metres to 15
metres
Area: 603 sq. km
Mumbai is a city without comprehensive plan…
Mumbai has two stories…
1. informal development
Spread across the city…
Often led by western forces
2. Formal development
Transforming into today’s
informal settlements…
Beginning with small fishing villages
http://architecture.yale.edu/people/meghan-lewis
Year 800
The Bombay harbor..
Year 1852
The Government house..
Year 1870
Street near Fort
Year 1883
Mazagaon Hill
http://www.slideshare.net/McAfnan/bombay
Mumbai 800-1870
Year 1700
The English Fort
Made up of seven islands..
The Origin of mumbai…
Mahim
Worli
Parel
Mazgaon
Palva Bunder
Kolbhat (Colaba)
Chota Kobhat (Chota Colaba)
Physical Growth……Transformation of seven
Islands of Bombay to Mumbai
https://www.google.co.in
This diagram tells the story of
formal development of
Mumbai : the transformation
of the seven islands of
Bombay to Mumbai…
This development began in
the late 18th century primarily
under British influence as
Bombay became an important
port.
Despite gaining independence
in 1947, Mumbai has
maintained its role as a
commercial centre & lacks
much of the cultural heritage
found in other major cities of
India
1950
1965
1960
1955
1970 1980
1975
1990
1985 1995 2005
2000
2015
2010
290100
3432000
6856000
9907000
15138000
20940000
26138000
4854000
18066000
12246000
8067000
5812000
4060000
23593000
http://books.mongabay.com/population
Mumbai Population
1950 to 2015
2 lacks to 2 Crores
Mumbai Timeline
1431
First known permanent
Settlement were Marathi
speaking
KOLI Community
600 BC
Haji Ali Darga built
1735
First printing press built
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Mumbai
1670
Start of ship building industry
Mumbai – 185 BC to 6th Century
Satavahana185 BC to 250 AD
250AD to 750AD Abhiras & Vakatakas
www.travelgrove.com
5th Century Kalchuries
6th Century Mauryas
Gujarat
Mumbai –6th Century to 1661
Silhara Dynasty810 to 1240
www.travelgrove.com
1240 to 1343 Raja Bhimdev
1343 to 1543
Portuguese Colonization1543 to 1661
Mumbai – 1661 to 1675
1661
www.travelgrove.com
1668
Population grown from
10,000 to 60,000 &
East India Company
Head quarters shifted to
Bombay from Surat….
http://www.slideshare.net/debakshi/theory-of-settlement-navi-mumbai
Population grown from
10,000 to 60,000 &
East India Company
Head quarters shifted to
Bombay from Surat….
1661 -1675
Early 18th Century & Industrial Revolution
http://www.mumbai.org.uk
Post independence…
http://www.mumbai.org.uk
After 1947
1960
Post independence…
http://www.mumbai.org.uk
Today……………………………………………
http://www.mumbai.org.uk
http://www.mumbai.org.uk
http://www.slideshare.net/debakshi/theory-of-settlement-navi-mumbai
www.travelgrove.com
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Mumbai
http://books.mongabay.com/population
https://www.google.co.in
http://www.slideshare.net/McAfnan/bombay
http://architecture.yale.edu/people/meghan-lewis
References..
Evolution of Mumbai-A short study