Emerging hybrid staff roles in the
  new e-learning environment




   Clive Young, E-Learning Environments
         University College London
An e-learning journey
Context: UCL - London‟s Global University

•   London‟s first university - established 1826
•   Very strong research focus
•   One of top 10 global universities
•   Traditional campus-based teaching
•   24,000 students (40% postgrads)
•   4000 academic and research staff
•   80+ departments
•   Multidisciplinary
•   e-Learning „strategic‟
Institutional Learning and Teaching Strategy
• “in the context of a global, information-driven society, e-learning and
  the use of online technologies is an essential component of the way in
  which students access and engage with the curriculum at UCL.
  Departments are strongly encouraged to consider the potential of
  technology to promote knowledge building and reflective, student-
  centred, creative and collaborative learning”. [Paragraph 86]

• “a fundamental commitment to working with and developing new
  technologies, methodologies and approaches to teaching and
  learning” [22]

• “be flexible, innovative and at the forefront of developments in the use
  of new technologies to support and enhance teaching and learning”
  [23].
What does „change‟ mean?




MIT 90s transformational model
http://iltinfe.files.wordpress.com/2011/04/000897_managing_it-a_planning_tool_for_senior_managers.pdf
Change is enabled by digital literacy

  digital literacy defines those capabilities
    which fit an individual for living, learning and
    working in a digital society
     –   ICT/computer literacy
     –   information literacy
     –   media literacy
     –   communication
     –   collaboration
     –   digital scholarship
     –   learning skills
     –   life planning
Definitions and conceptions
 Digital Literacy – new ways of thinking
                                                         Social awareness
                                                (understand your identity, collaborate, adapt
                                                    communication to context/audience)




                                                           Critical thinking
                                             (evaluating, contextualising – information literacy?)




                                                  Knowledge of digital tools
                                               (hard/software awareness/competence – ICT
http://www.jisc.ac.uk/whatwedo/program
mes/elearning/developingdigitalliteracies/
                                                                literacy?)
progmtgmay2012.aspx
Two types of digital literacy
• Professional/academic literacies and identities
   – specialist tools like SPSS, CAD/CAM, LaTex, GIS tools
     and academic tools – VLE, lecture capture
   – steep learning curve
   – literacies are usually well integrated into modules and
     „owned‟ by the department and/or the institution.
• Personal/social literacies/identities
   – characterised by cloud-based web services such as
     blogs, Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Flickr, YouTube
   – designed/promoted as „easy to use‟
   – not usually integrated unless part of the academic
     subject itself (investigating digital technologies etc) and
     therefore not „owned‟ by anyone (…should they be?).
The human side of change




                http://www.flickr.com/photos/wfryer/1342355056/
Crossing the chasm




            http://www.flickr.com/photos/marketingfacts/4615037800/
This is about digital literacy (and identity)




• “The characteristics of late adopters are profoundly
  different from those of early adopters” (McKenzie 1999)
• What works for pioneers does not work for the later
  groups.


                              http://www.fno.org/sum99/reluctant.html
UCL‟s „tipping point‟?


2010 Total Moodle campaign

“The dog that didn‟t bark”
Why did the dog not bark?

1.   The unexpected guests (2009)
2.   Moodle for Administrators (2009-12)
3.   The Administrators Forum (2009-11)
4.   Total Moodle (2011)

Which led to
1. The Digital Department
2. Moodle 2 (2012)
Aims of The Digital Department project

• Professional profile and expertise of UCL
  teaching administrators (TAs)
• Training programme
• External accreditation via

  Semi funded by            Aug 2011 to July
  2013
  Under their Digital Literacies
  programme
Digital literacies and the learner experience
                 Students - must become skilled at identifying and
                 integrating learning opportunities to meet their
                 personal needs.



 Academics - support                                 Administrators -
 and feedback to students                            complex enrolments and
 seeking a range of                                  timetables, new modes
 learning                                            of study, courses
 outcomes, maintaining                               delivered in different
 contact and support                                 settings.
 progression.




Key: Enhancing student experience and meeting new expectations
What do we want to do?
1. Review current processes and
   practices
2. What are future needs?
3. Build a knowledge wiki
4. Train and develop
5. Certify with ALT & AUA portfolios
6. Evaluate – do we enhance the student
   experience?
7. Adapt the model - for students, other
   staff and other institutions.

                http://www.flickr.com/photos/redux/4297873805/in/photostream/
Reviewing current practices
200+ „teaching administrators at UCL
Workshops, focus groups, surveys

• What tools do you use?
• What do you use most often?
• What would you like to learn about?

Identified both

• Professional/academic literacies
• Personal/social literacies
Some of the tools UCL TAs use
UCL admin and financial systems                              Communication and networking tools
Portico – student information service                       Email – inefficient way of contacting students?
Financial Information System (FIS) - financial data and     Facebook– seen mainly as a communication tool
    management                                               Phone Text messaging – no UCL service but a strong demand
Timetabling/CMIS - room bookings and timetabling            Messenger - text messaging
Service in Partnership (SiP) – HR forms                     Skype – video conferencing
Rome - online recruitment                                   Linkedin – professional networking
Web content management (silva)                              Blogs – UCLWordpress service
Scanners – being piloted as attendance checks for Points-   Twitter –how to use in HE?
    Based Immigration System (PBIS)                          YouTube – online videos
UCL teaching and learning systems                            Productivity tools
Moodle - e–learning environment                             MS Office – Word, Excel, PP, Acrobat
Turnitin – plagiarism detection                             Dreamweaver – web page development
Lecturecast – automated lecture recording                   Etherpad – collaborative note taking
Opinio - web-based surveys                                  Evernote – stores notes, photos
My Portfolio – staff and student e-portfolio                Google docs – share web documents
Electronic Voting Systems (EVS) – audience response         Google analytics – web usage
    'clickers'
                                                             UCL Dropbox – exchange large files
Wiki – collaborative web pages
                                                             Dropbox – web-based online storage
Blackboard Collaborate – virtual classroom
                                                             Marketing and events management
                                                             Eventbrite – events management
 “It is almost impossible for busy academic                  Find a Masters – marketing
        staff to stay up to date” (SLiDA)                    Oxboffice – ticketing service
                                                             Google Adwords – online advertising
Top 10 systems used by UCL TAs

  80
  70
  60
  50
  40
  30
  20
  10
   0
What do TAs want to learn about?

35
30
25
20
15
10
 5
 0
Wiki – shared knowledge
TA-led case studies
10% developing e-learning portfolios
1. Operational Issues and Technical
   Knowledge
2. Teaching, Learning and
   Assessment Processes
3. The Wider Context - Legislation
4. Communication & Working with
   Others
5. Specialist Topics

• Portfolio Submissions - 20 July!
Definitions and conceptions
Its all really about identity
Definitions and conceptions
As our funders (JISC) note...
   1. Digital literacy must concern personal practices
       and capabilities, and their development through
       personal experiences
   2. Digital literacy must consider how those are
       situated in historical, social, cultural,
       organisational contexts
   3. Digital literacy must recognise the materiality of
       digital technology and the specificity of its uses
       and effects
   In understanding how these three interact, we need
      to get beyond 'adoption' to practices and identities,
      motivations and meanings
What‟s next for us - professional „behaviours‟
What did I learn and how                                                           Commit and plan time to undertake How am I going                                         What did I learn and how
will I apply it?                                                                   accreditation programme           to approach                                            will I apply it?
                                                                                                                           it?
                                                                                                                                                                Review of PDP and experience of accreditation
       Identify impact of new/enhanced skills, knowledge,                                                                                                        programme
        behaviours on own efficiency and effectiveness                                                DPA / FoI requests
                                                                                          Servicing committees, groups and boards                               Identify new/enhanced skills, knowledge,
        and team/department performance                                                                                                                          behaviours
                                                      Arranging Open Days                     Participating in departmental and
                                                                                                wider committees and groups                                     Reflection on impact of learning on own
                                                  Student application processes
                                                                                                     Engaging with CPD                           Responding      professional practice and on TA knowledge
                                                Managing assessment processes
The actual                                                                                                                                     to queries from base
                                                Producing and updating materials
learning                                                 and publications                                                                   prospective students
                                                    Meeting service standards                                                          Providing advice and guidance
                                                                                                                                                  to students
                                                                                                                                      Dealing with student complaints
Actively seek feedback from                                                                        All digital literacies                          and issues
 mentor, colleagues and                                                   Life planning                                                Monitoring equal opportunities
 internal and external                                                                                                    ICT literacy        data and practice
 customers                 Working as part of wider                                                                       Media literacy          Monitoring
Engage in development              admin team                                                                             Digital scholarship effectiveness
 activities with others    Liaison with internal and                                                                                                  and
Provide feedback and           external examiners      Communication                                                                               efficiency                            The actual learning
 peer support to            Liaison with other units    & collaboration
 other programme            Liaison with employers     Information
 participants                     Organising            literacy
                                conferences and
                                     events                                                                                      Communication
                                                                                                                                  & collaboration
                                                                                                                                   ICT literacy      Developing new systems         Identify on-the-job
                                                                                                                                   Digital            Supporting activities to       development
How am I                                                                                                                            scholarship        generate new revenue          opportunities
going to                  Advice and support to                                                                                   Life planning      Embedding and extending        Engage with unfamiliar
approach it?            colleagues using systems                                                                                                            innovations              development methods
                                 and tools              Life planning                                                                                                               Create development
                          Co-ordinating student         Learning                                                                                                                     opportunities
                           induction programmes          skills
                        Line management of team
                              Contributing to
                             knowledge base/                                                                             ICT literacy
                               TA Handbook
Identify relevant prior                                                                                                             Briefing colleagues
 learning                                                                                       Media literacy                    about new UCL policies/
Self assessment against                                                                         Information literacy                     procedures
 professional behaviours                                                                        Communication &                 Developing and implementing
Identify development                                                                             collaboration                     changes to systems,
 methods                                         Developing and implementing                                                     processes and procedures
Produce PDP                                      new strategies, processes and               Maintaining student/staff records   Implementing changes to        What do I need to
                                                          procedures                           Producing statistical reports         UCL policies and           know?
                                                                                          Using UCL systems eg PORTICO,VLE               procedures
                                                                                            Maintenance of resource libraries
                                                                                                                                                     Reflection on own approach to digital literacy
                                                                                                  Budget management
                                What do I need to                                                                                                    Analysis of need for change
                                                                                          Maintenance of departmental intranet/
                                know?                                                                                                                Reflection on own reaction to change
                                                                                                         internet
                                                                                                       Timetabling
                             Assess context of role within department,                                                             The
June 2012                     UCL, HE                                                Maximise broad range of formal and            actual
v.4                          Prioritise professional behaviours                      informal development resources                learning
Why is important to UCL?
         http://www.flickr.com/photos/stevecadman/246302724
Definitions and conceptions
Creating (recognising?) new / hybrid staff
identities
Network of „change agents‟




•   Self- identified group
•   200+ individuals across the whole campus
•   Community of practice
•   Close support for our academics
•   Support change e.g. Moodle 2
•   Committed to improvement
•   Information source
Identifying literacies needed for change




 Developing a support environment to help them develop
Helping to bridge the chasm by support
A driver for transformative change




                                                                                   Digital
                                                                                   literacies




MIT 90s transformational model
http://iltinfe.files.wordpress.com/2011/04/000897_managing_it-a_planning_tool_for_senior_managers.pdf
Beyond UCL

• Not really about „teaching administrators‟
• What digital literacies needed for strategic change?
• Roles usually hybrid
• May be academics / teaching assistants /
  postgraduate students etc
• What training / support?
• Link to academic / student literacy
The project is making us think...

How do we support these (better)?




c.p.l.young@ucl.ac.uk
blogs.ucl.ac.uk/the-digital-department/

Emerging hybrid staff roles in the new e-learning environment

  • 1.
    Emerging hybrid staffroles in the new e-learning environment Clive Young, E-Learning Environments University College London
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Context: UCL -London‟s Global University • London‟s first university - established 1826 • Very strong research focus • One of top 10 global universities • Traditional campus-based teaching • 24,000 students (40% postgrads) • 4000 academic and research staff • 80+ departments • Multidisciplinary • e-Learning „strategic‟
  • 4.
    Institutional Learning andTeaching Strategy • “in the context of a global, information-driven society, e-learning and the use of online technologies is an essential component of the way in which students access and engage with the curriculum at UCL. Departments are strongly encouraged to consider the potential of technology to promote knowledge building and reflective, student- centred, creative and collaborative learning”. [Paragraph 86] • “a fundamental commitment to working with and developing new technologies, methodologies and approaches to teaching and learning” [22] • “be flexible, innovative and at the forefront of developments in the use of new technologies to support and enhance teaching and learning” [23].
  • 5.
    What does „change‟mean? MIT 90s transformational model http://iltinfe.files.wordpress.com/2011/04/000897_managing_it-a_planning_tool_for_senior_managers.pdf
  • 6.
    Change is enabledby digital literacy digital literacy defines those capabilities which fit an individual for living, learning and working in a digital society – ICT/computer literacy – information literacy – media literacy – communication – collaboration – digital scholarship – learning skills – life planning
  • 7.
    Definitions and conceptions Digital Literacy – new ways of thinking Social awareness (understand your identity, collaborate, adapt communication to context/audience) Critical thinking (evaluating, contextualising – information literacy?) Knowledge of digital tools (hard/software awareness/competence – ICT http://www.jisc.ac.uk/whatwedo/program mes/elearning/developingdigitalliteracies/ literacy?) progmtgmay2012.aspx
  • 8.
    Two types ofdigital literacy • Professional/academic literacies and identities – specialist tools like SPSS, CAD/CAM, LaTex, GIS tools and academic tools – VLE, lecture capture – steep learning curve – literacies are usually well integrated into modules and „owned‟ by the department and/or the institution. • Personal/social literacies/identities – characterised by cloud-based web services such as blogs, Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Flickr, YouTube – designed/promoted as „easy to use‟ – not usually integrated unless part of the academic subject itself (investigating digital technologies etc) and therefore not „owned‟ by anyone (…should they be?).
  • 9.
    The human sideof change http://www.flickr.com/photos/wfryer/1342355056/
  • 10.
    Crossing the chasm http://www.flickr.com/photos/marketingfacts/4615037800/
  • 11.
    This is aboutdigital literacy (and identity) • “The characteristics of late adopters are profoundly different from those of early adopters” (McKenzie 1999) • What works for pioneers does not work for the later groups. http://www.fno.org/sum99/reluctant.html
  • 12.
    UCL‟s „tipping point‟? 2010Total Moodle campaign “The dog that didn‟t bark”
  • 13.
    Why did thedog not bark? 1. The unexpected guests (2009) 2. Moodle for Administrators (2009-12) 3. The Administrators Forum (2009-11) 4. Total Moodle (2011) Which led to 1. The Digital Department 2. Moodle 2 (2012)
  • 14.
    Aims of TheDigital Department project • Professional profile and expertise of UCL teaching administrators (TAs) • Training programme • External accreditation via Semi funded by Aug 2011 to July 2013 Under their Digital Literacies programme
  • 15.
    Digital literacies andthe learner experience Students - must become skilled at identifying and integrating learning opportunities to meet their personal needs. Academics - support Administrators - and feedback to students complex enrolments and seeking a range of timetables, new modes learning of study, courses outcomes, maintaining delivered in different contact and support settings. progression. Key: Enhancing student experience and meeting new expectations
  • 16.
    What do wewant to do? 1. Review current processes and practices 2. What are future needs? 3. Build a knowledge wiki 4. Train and develop 5. Certify with ALT & AUA portfolios 6. Evaluate – do we enhance the student experience? 7. Adapt the model - for students, other staff and other institutions. http://www.flickr.com/photos/redux/4297873805/in/photostream/
  • 17.
    Reviewing current practices 200+„teaching administrators at UCL Workshops, focus groups, surveys • What tools do you use? • What do you use most often? • What would you like to learn about? Identified both • Professional/academic literacies • Personal/social literacies
  • 18.
    Some of thetools UCL TAs use UCL admin and financial systems Communication and networking tools Portico – student information service Email – inefficient way of contacting students? Financial Information System (FIS) - financial data and Facebook– seen mainly as a communication tool management Phone Text messaging – no UCL service but a strong demand Timetabling/CMIS - room bookings and timetabling Messenger - text messaging Service in Partnership (SiP) – HR forms Skype – video conferencing Rome - online recruitment Linkedin – professional networking Web content management (silva) Blogs – UCLWordpress service Scanners – being piloted as attendance checks for Points- Twitter –how to use in HE? Based Immigration System (PBIS) YouTube – online videos UCL teaching and learning systems Productivity tools Moodle - e–learning environment MS Office – Word, Excel, PP, Acrobat Turnitin – plagiarism detection Dreamweaver – web page development Lecturecast – automated lecture recording Etherpad – collaborative note taking Opinio - web-based surveys Evernote – stores notes, photos My Portfolio – staff and student e-portfolio Google docs – share web documents Electronic Voting Systems (EVS) – audience response Google analytics – web usage 'clickers' UCL Dropbox – exchange large files Wiki – collaborative web pages Dropbox – web-based online storage Blackboard Collaborate – virtual classroom Marketing and events management Eventbrite – events management “It is almost impossible for busy academic Find a Masters – marketing staff to stay up to date” (SLiDA) Oxboffice – ticketing service Google Adwords – online advertising
  • 19.
    Top 10 systemsused by UCL TAs 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
  • 20.
    What do TAswant to learn about? 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
  • 21.
    Wiki – sharedknowledge
  • 22.
  • 23.
    10% developing e-learningportfolios 1. Operational Issues and Technical Knowledge 2. Teaching, Learning and Assessment Processes 3. The Wider Context - Legislation 4. Communication & Working with Others 5. Specialist Topics • Portfolio Submissions - 20 July!
  • 24.
    Definitions and conceptions Itsall really about identity
  • 25.
    Definitions and conceptions Asour funders (JISC) note... 1. Digital literacy must concern personal practices and capabilities, and their development through personal experiences 2. Digital literacy must consider how those are situated in historical, social, cultural, organisational contexts 3. Digital literacy must recognise the materiality of digital technology and the specificity of its uses and effects In understanding how these three interact, we need to get beyond 'adoption' to practices and identities, motivations and meanings
  • 26.
    What‟s next forus - professional „behaviours‟
  • 27.
    What did Ilearn and how Commit and plan time to undertake How am I going What did I learn and how will I apply it? accreditation programme to approach will I apply it? it? Review of PDP and experience of accreditation Identify impact of new/enhanced skills, knowledge, programme behaviours on own efficiency and effectiveness DPA / FoI requests Servicing committees, groups and boards Identify new/enhanced skills, knowledge, and team/department performance behaviours Arranging Open Days Participating in departmental and wider committees and groups Reflection on impact of learning on own Student application processes Engaging with CPD Responding professional practice and on TA knowledge Managing assessment processes The actual to queries from base Producing and updating materials learning and publications prospective students Meeting service standards Providing advice and guidance to students Dealing with student complaints Actively seek feedback from All digital literacies and issues mentor, colleagues and Life planning Monitoring equal opportunities internal and external ICT literacy data and practice customers Working as part of wider Media literacy Monitoring Engage in development admin team Digital scholarship effectiveness activities with others Liaison with internal and and Provide feedback and external examiners Communication efficiency The actual learning peer support to Liaison with other units & collaboration other programme Liaison with employers Information participants Organising literacy conferences and events Communication & collaboration ICT literacy Developing new systems Identify on-the-job Digital Supporting activities to development How am I scholarship generate new revenue opportunities going to Advice and support to Life planning Embedding and extending Engage with unfamiliar approach it? colleagues using systems innovations development methods and tools Life planning Create development Co-ordinating student Learning opportunities induction programmes skills Line management of team Contributing to knowledge base/ ICT literacy TA Handbook Identify relevant prior Briefing colleagues learning Media literacy about new UCL policies/ Self assessment against Information literacy procedures professional behaviours Communication & Developing and implementing Identify development collaboration changes to systems, methods Developing and implementing processes and procedures Produce PDP new strategies, processes and Maintaining student/staff records Implementing changes to What do I need to procedures Producing statistical reports UCL policies and know? Using UCL systems eg PORTICO,VLE procedures Maintenance of resource libraries Reflection on own approach to digital literacy Budget management What do I need to Analysis of need for change Maintenance of departmental intranet/ know? Reflection on own reaction to change internet Timetabling Assess context of role within department, The June 2012 UCL, HE Maximise broad range of formal and actual v.4 Prioritise professional behaviours informal development resources learning
  • 28.
    Why is importantto UCL? http://www.flickr.com/photos/stevecadman/246302724
  • 29.
    Definitions and conceptions Creating(recognising?) new / hybrid staff identities
  • 30.
    Network of „changeagents‟ • Self- identified group • 200+ individuals across the whole campus • Community of practice • Close support for our academics • Support change e.g. Moodle 2 • Committed to improvement • Information source
  • 31.
    Identifying literacies neededfor change Developing a support environment to help them develop
  • 32.
    Helping to bridgethe chasm by support
  • 33.
    A driver fortransformative change Digital literacies MIT 90s transformational model http://iltinfe.files.wordpress.com/2011/04/000897_managing_it-a_planning_tool_for_senior_managers.pdf
  • 34.
    Beyond UCL • Notreally about „teaching administrators‟ • What digital literacies needed for strategic change? • Roles usually hybrid • May be academics / teaching assistants / postgraduate students etc • What training / support? • Link to academic / student literacy
  • 35.
    The project ismaking us think... How do we support these (better)? c.p.l.young@ucl.ac.uk
  • 36.

Editor's Notes

  • #2 History, restructuring FLS – different way of working particularly for TAs, TA = admin support for teaching, programmes, modules, students, so always strong link to students; new working across depts, admin tasks from academics, harmonisation, TAC 2010, successful, TAF, central divisions particularly LTSS and Registry, TAC2011, outcome: need support for induction, personal, professional development of TAs; working across; integration of systemsAftermath of TAC, Lorraine/Stefanie following up, talking to Clive in LTSS, narrative from their perspective – dog that didn’t barkJISC call to apply for funding to support digital literacies, with AUA involvement, successful, part-funding
  • #7 ICT/computer literacy: the ability to adopt and use digital devices, applications and services in pursuit of goals, especially scholarly and educational goals.Information Literacy: the ability to find, interpret, evaluate, manipulate, share and record informationMedia Literacy: the ability to critically read and creatively produce academic and professional communications in a range of media communication and collaboration: the ability to participate in digital networks of knowledge, scholarship, research and learning, and in working groups supported by digital forms of communication.digital scholarship: the ability to participate in emerging academic, professional and research practices that depend on digital systems learning skills: the ability to study and learn effectively in technology-rich environments life-planning: the ability to make informed decisions and achieve long-term goals, supported by digital tools and media,
  • #15 Investigate and benchmark
  • #16 Central: to support and enhance teaching and learning experienceMore varied student communities, different teaching and learning options, new technology...so need to be more flexible and focusedEnormous range of tools used by TAs, but probably also by other support staff – take a few minutes to think about the tools you use for your work, list the ones you can think of and talk to your neighbour to compare notesHeadings may help you
  • #19 TA workshop – list of common tools; how compare with your list, any tools you use that are not on here? How many tools do you use?Developments in technology make jobs complexIncreasing demands also from another source – student experience and importance of student feedback; student unions and NUS also becoming more focused on student experience – NUS develop charters, focal points for local actions