When the opportunity knocks: large structural shocks and gender wag...

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When the opportunity knocks
When the opportunity knocks
Large structural shocks and the gender wage gap
Joanna Tyrowicz Lu...

When the opportunity knocks
Introduction
Motivation
Gender wage gaps vary greatly across countries
(Stanley and Jarrell 19...

When the opportunity knocks
Introduction
Motivation
Gender wage gaps vary greatly across countries
(Stanley and Jarrell 19...

When the opportunity knocks
Introduction
Motivation
Gender wage gaps vary greatly across countries
(Stanley and Jarrell 19...

When the opportunity knocks
Introduction
Motivation
Gender wage gaps vary greatly across countries
(Stanley and Jarrell 19...

When the opportunity knocks
Introduction
Motivation
Gender wage gaps vary greatly across countries
(Stanley and Jarrell 19...

When the opportunity knocks
Introduction
Motivation
Gender wage gaps vary greatly across countries
(Stanley and Jarrell 19...

When the opportunity knocks
Introduction
Gender inequality and structural shocks
WW II → lack of men = ↑ participation of ...

When the opportunity knocks
Introduction
Gender inequality and structural shocks
WW II → lack of men = ↑ participation of ...

When the opportunity knocks
Introduction
Gender inequality and structural shocks
WW II → lack of men = ↑ participation of ...

When the opportunity knocks
Introduction
Gender inequality and structural shocks
WW II → lack of men = ↑ participation of ...

When the opportunity knocks
Introduction
This study
→ Analyze GWG in episodes of extreme churning: large structural shocks

When the opportunity knocks
Introduction
This study
→ Analyze GWG in episodes of extreme churning: large structural shocks...

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Wage data
standardized data: (EU)SES, ECHP

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Wage data
standardized data: (EU)SES, ECHP
standard methodology data: LSMS, census, ISSP

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Wage data
standardized data: (EU)SES, ECHP
standard methodology data: LSMS, census, ISSP
...

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Wage data
standardized data: (EU)SES, ECHP
standard methodology data: LSMS, census, ISSP
...

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Wage data
standardized data: (EU)SES, ECHP
standard methodology data: LSMS, census, ISSP
...

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Wage data
standardized data: (EU)SES, ECHP
standard methodology data: LSMS, census, ISSP
...

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Wage data
standardized data: (EU)SES, ECHP
standard methodology data: LSMS, census, ISSP
...

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Match between the OECD and our data

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Wage inequality trends

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Wage inequality trends

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Measuring labor market churning
Data: Life in Transition Survey (LiTS)

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Measuring labor market churning
Data: Life in Transition Survey (LiTS)
General ﬂows (+ gr...

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Measuring labor market churning
Data: Life in Transition Survey (LiTS)
General ﬂows (+ gr...

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Labour market shocks – measurement
Follow Hausmann et al. (2005) and focus on episodes of...

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Gender wage gap – measurement
˜Nopo (2008) non-parametric decomposition of hourly wages.
...

When the opportunity knocks
Data
Speciﬁcation
∆Ai, j, t = β0 + β1episodei,t,n + θt + θi,j + εi,j,t
where
∆A is the adjuste...

When the opportunity knocks
Results
Results: general churning shocks
Hiring Separation Gross Net Excess

When the opportunity knocks
Results
Results: general churning shocks
Hiring Separation Gross Net Excess
Cohorts born befor...

When the opportunity knocks
Results
Results: general churning shocks
Hiring Separation Gross Net Excess
Cohorts born befor...

When the opportunity knocks
Results
Results: reallocation shocks
Separations Hirings
SOE Manuf. Private Services

When the opportunity knocks
Results
Results: reallocation shocks
Separations Hirings
SOE Manuf. Private Services
Cohorts b...

When the opportunity knocks
Results
Results: reallocation shocks
Separations Hirings
SOE Manuf. Private Services
Cohorts b...

When the opportunity knocks
Conclusions
Concluding remarks
Episodes of more job destruction tend to be followed by higher
...

When the opportunity knocks
Conclusions
Concluding remarks
Episodes of more job destruction tend to be followed by higher
...

When the opportunity knocks
Conclusions
Questions or suggestions?
Thank you!
w: grape.org.pl
t: grape org
f: grape.org
e: ...

When the opportunity knocks
References
Acemoglu, D., Autor, D. H. and Lyle, D.: 2004, Women, war, and wages: The eﬀect
of ...

When the opportunity knocks
References
Hausmann, R., Pritchett, L. and Rodrik, D.: 2005, Growth accelerations, Journal of
...

When the opportunity knocks
Conclusions
Tyrowicz, J., van der Velde, L. and Goraus, K.: 2018, How (not) to make women
work...

When the opportunity knocks
Conclusions
LiTS
JC p-val JD p-val
Pairwise correlation 0.449 0.001 0.328 0.018
OLS - no contr...

When the opportunity knocks
Conclusions
Detailed list of sources
Country ISSP LFS LMS LSMS SES
BGR 1992/1993,
1997/2000,
2...

When the opportunity knocks
Conclusions
GWG in Poland: adding controls
.75.8.85.9.951
Average%matched
1996 1998 2000 2002 ...

When the opportunity knocks
Conclusions
GWG in two cohorts
Notes: Figure shows GWG in transition economies.Left provides R...

When the opportunity knocks
Conclusions
Episodes of fast reallocation: cohort <1965
0
1
BGR
1990 1995 2000 2005
0
1
CZE
19...

When the opportunity knocks
Conclusions
Synchronicity of flows
Overall flows Transition flows Globalization flows
Episodes Cor...

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