The6 Kingdoms.ClassificationNotes#4

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<ul><li>TEXTBOOK: </li></ul><ul><li>From Bacteria to Plants </li></ul><ul><li>Chapter One: </li></ul><ul><li>Living Thing...

The 6 Kingdoms <ul><li>Organisms are placed into kingdoms based on their type of cells, their ability to make food and the...

Prokaryotes <ul><li>organisms whose cells lack a nucleus  Nucleus—dense area in a cell that contains nucleic acids...

Ecological Importance of Prokaryotes <ul><li>Decomposition </li></ul><ul><li>Nitrogen fixation </li></ul><ul><li>Mutualis...

Eukaryotes <ul><li>organisms with cells that contain nuclei. Their chemical instructions are in the nucleus. </li></ul>

Introduction to Phylogenetic Kingdoms <ul><li>Monera (Eubacteria and Archaebacteria) - Prokaryotes, </li></ul><ul><li>P...

Where Do Viruses Fit? <ul><li>Not a cell </li></ul><ul><li>Not “alive”? </li></ul><ul><ul><li>Do not grow, </li></ul></...

Kingdoms and Domains Bacteria Archaea Eukarya Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Monera Protista Plantae Fun...

Kingdom Monera Eubacteria Archaea Monera The six-kingdom system The traditional five-kingdom system

The Kingdom Monera Eubacteria <ul><li>Common name: Bacteria </li></ul><ul><li>Unicellular prokaryotes </li></ul><ul><li>H...

Eubacteria <ul><li>a. Can be found in yogurt b. Unicellular bacteria c. Autotrophic or heterotrophic d. Most are hel...

Archaebacteria means “ancient bacteria” <ul><li>a. Unicellular bacteria b. Autotrophic or heterotrophic c. Live in pla...

The Kingdom Protista <ul><li> Slime molds b. Autotrophic or heterotrophic c. Most unicellular d. Some multicellular...

Ecological Importance of Protists <ul><li>Important foundation in food chain </li></ul><ul><li>Produce a lot of Oxygen </l...

The Kingdom Fungi <ul><li>Mushrooms, molds and mildew b. Most are Multicellular eukaryotes c. Yeast is unicellular eukar...

Ecological Importance of Fungi <ul><li>Decomposers </li></ul><ul><li>Symbiotic </li></ul><ul><ul><li>Parasitic </li></ul><...

The Kingdom Plantae <ul><li> Dandelions, mosses, tomatoes b. Multicellular eukaryotes c. Autotrophs d. Some produce ...

Major Groups of Plants <ul><li>Three traditional groupings: </li></ul><ul><ul><li>Bryophytes —nonvascular plants </li></ul...

Importance of Plants to Humans <ul><li>Food source – Wheat, grains, fruits, vegetables </li></ul><ul><li>Medicine – Asp...

The Kingdom Animalia <ul><li>Dogs, fleas, rabbits </li></ul><ul><li>Multicellular eukaryotes. </li></ul><ul><li>Heterotrop...

Invertebrates and Vertebrates <ul><li>Invertebrates </li></ul><ul><ul><li>99% of the Animal Kingdom </li></ul></ul><ul><ul...

Invertebrate Animals <ul><li>Sponges </li></ul><ul><li>Cnidarians </li></ul><ul><li>Worms </li></ul><ul><li>Mollusks </li>...

Invertebrate Animals <ul><li>Sponges </li></ul><ul><li>Cnidarians </li></ul><ul><li>Worms </li></ul><ul><li>Mollusks </li>...

Vertebrate Animals <ul><li>Chordates </li></ul><ul><li>Fish </li></ul><ul><ul><li>Agnatha (jawless fish/lamprey) </li></ul...

Name 6 Kingdoms

Name 6 Kingdoms Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia The six-kingdom system

What is a prokaryote?

Prokaryotes <ul><li>organisms whose cells lack a nucleus  Nucleus—dense area in a cell that contains nucleic acids...

Which 2 kingdoms only have prokaryotes?

Kingdom Monera Eubacteria Archaea Monera The six-kingdom system The traditional five-kingdom system

Which kingdoms include only heterotrophic organisms?

Which kingdoms include only heterotrophic organisms? <ul><li>Fungi and animalia </li></ul>

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