Aula 10 Expressionismo Abstrato

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EXPRESSIONISMO
ABSTRATO

O início- O Cavaleiro Azul
• Entre 1911 e 1914, surge o grupo de artistas residentes em Monique, que
inicia a ﬁguração d...

Expressionismo abstrato.

Existe a necessidade de uma experiencia sentida – intensa, imediata, direta,
sutil uniﬁcada,arde...

• Existem outros termos como “Escola de Nova York”, pintura de tipo americana, action painting,
pintura do campo colorido,...

• Foram expostas por por Peggy Guggennheim e outros espaços dedicados a
arte contemporânea. Seua críticos eram: Harold Ros...

Arshile Gorky. Pintura. 1947-48. Óleo sobre tela. 111,8 x 137,2 cm. Colección
privada.

Arshile Gorky. Pintura.1947. Óleo sobre lienzo. 96,2 x 127 cm.

Hudson River Landscape, 1951. Welded steel. Whitney Museum of American
Art, New York

Installation View at Tate Modern, Room 10. Photocredit: Tate Photography Estate of David Smith/
VAGA, New York, 2006 . Dis...

David Smith Cubi XIX,
1964
Stainless Steel, Tate:

Aaron Siskind.San Luis Potosi 16, 1961

Aaron Siskind. Seaweed, 1953/1970s

Jackson Pollock. Untitled. 1948–49 Dripped ink and enamel on paper. (56.8 x 76.2 cm.)

Jackson Pollock. Autumn Rhythm: Number 30, 1950. Oil on canvas. 266,7 x 525,8 cm. The Metropolitan
Museum of Art. New York...

Jackson Pollock. Convergence. 1952. Oil on canvas. 237,7 x 393,7 cm.

Mark Rothkovich. No. 9 1948. Oil
on canvas. 134,6 x 118,4 cm.
National Gallery of Art.

Mark Rothko. Untitled.1949 Medium: Oil
and acrylic with powdered pigments on
canvas. met museum

Mark Rothko.No. 13 (White,
Red on Yellow). 1958. Oil
and acrylic with powdered
pigments on canvas 242.3 x
206.7 cm. met mu...

Mark Rothko. 1947. Oil on canvas. 96,2 x
53 cm.
National Gallery of Art. Washington. U.S.A..

Mark Rothko. Untitled.
1948. Oil on canvas. 127,6
x 109,9 cm.
Collection of Kate Rothko

Barnett Newman. Achilles. 1952. Oil
and acrylic resin on canvas.
241,6 x 201 x 5,7 cm. The National
Gallery of Art. Washin...

Barnett Newman. 1949. Dionysius. Óleo sobre tela. 170,2 x 124,
The National Gallery of Art. Washington. USA.

Barnett Newman. Adán1951-1952. Óleo
sobre lienzo. 240 x 200 cm. Tate Gallery.
Londres. Inglaterra.

Adolph Gottlieb. 1960. Oil on canvas. 167,6 x
335,2 cm

Adolph Gottlieb. 1952. Óleo sobre lienzo. 150 x 180 cm. Colección de la Adolph and Esther
Gottlieb Foundation. Nueva York....

Franz Josef Kline. Pintura número 2. 1952. Óleo sobre tela. 204 x 271 cm. Museo de Arte Moderno. New
York. USA.

Franz Josef Kline. 1961. Oil on
paper. Collection of Richard
and June Long Medina. USA.

Willem De Kooning. Sem título.
1956-1958. Pastel e colagem sobre
papel. 51 x 36,5 cm. Coleção Willem
de Kooning

Willem De Kooning.Mulher. 1952. Crayon sobre
papel, desenho esmaltados.. 51,3 x 49 cm.
Centro Georges Pompidou.

Willem De Kooning. a visita.
1967. Óleo sobre tela. 152,5 x
122 cm. Tate Gallery. Londres.

Características
• Elimina todo e qualquer elemento ﬁgurativo do quadro;

• Dessa forma, suprime a forma representação da ...

Os grandes cavalos azuis, 1911. Franz Marc

Autumn in Bavaria, 1908. Kandisky

Cemitery and Vicarage in Kochel. 1909. Kandisky

The Church in Murnau. 1910. Kandisky

Improvisation 7, 1910. Kandisky

Composition, IV 1911. Kandisky

Small Worlds II. 1922. Kandisky

Gelb Rot Blau. 1925. Kandisky

Composition 8. 1923. Kandisky

Composition, 1936. Kandisky

Composição VII, 1914. Vassili Kandiski

Color Study. Squares with Concentric Circles". 1913. Vassili Kandiski

Improvisation 26
(Rowing)". 1912.
Vassili Kandiski

Moviment II. 1935. Kandisky

Movement I". 1935. Vassili Kandiski

Paul Klee
(1879-1940)

Interesse pela natureza em
si e nem tanto pelo
espiritual como Kandinsky.
Rejeita a abstr...

Dream City. 1921. Paul Klee

Dream City. 1921. Paul Klee

Dream City. 1921. Paul Klee

Dream City. 1921. Paul Klee

Dream City. 1921. Paul
Klee

Composição abstracionista na arquitetura urbana

A arte não expressa o visível,
mas torna visível!
Paul Klee

EXPRESSIONISMO ABSTRATO
• Foi um movimento artístico com origem nos Estados Unidos, muito popular
no pós-guerra. Ele foi...

Características
• Expressionismo Abstrato foi uma escola que nasceu de um ato de
rompimento, de dizer não ao ﬁgurativism...

• As principais características do Expressionismo Abstrato eram a revolta contra a pintura tradicional, a
liberdade e a ...

Automatismo
• O automatismo, conceito forte em
movimentos como o Surrealismo,
aqui também encontra-se presente,
prin...

Artistas
• Arshile Gorky (1904-1948), Escultores:
• Jason Pollock (1912-1956), • Henry Moore(1898-1986),
• ...

Arshile Gorky. The Liver is the Cock's Comb (1944), oil on canvas, 73¼ × 98" (186 × 249 cm), Albright–Knox Art Gallery,Buf...

Organization”, 1936

•Mitologia Jungiana Pássaro, 1941. Pollock
•Surrealismo Abstrato
•Evocação do Inconsciente

Phasipae, 1943. Pollock

Guardiões do Segredo, 1943. Pollock

Action Painting

A partir de 1946
Pollock começa a
pintar de uma man...

Quatro Contrários, 1953. Pollock

Retrato de um sonho, 1953. Pollock

Gotham News, 1955

Willem de Kooning

Mulher II, 1952
Willem de Kooning

Mahoning, 1956

Franz Kline

Herald. 1954, Franz Kline

Fermented Soil, Hans Hofmann, 1965, (oil on canvas, 122 x 152 cm)

Hans Hofmann
Pompeii 1959

Clyfford Still
1947-J, 1947
68 x 62 inches
Oil on canvas

Untitled, 1974 . Clyfford Still
Oil on canvas, 114 x 172 inches
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art

Robert Motherwell, At Five in the Afternoon 1949

ROBERT MOTHERWELL
Gesture Painting #10
September 1975
acrylic on handmade paper
26 x 21 inches

Twilight Sounds, 1947.

Norman Lewis

Mark Rothko
Untitled c.1946-7

Mark Rothko: Orange and
Yellow de 1956

Mark Rothko
Light Red Over Black 1957

Mark Rothko
Untitled Mural for End

Wall, 1959.

Barnett Newman
Adam 1951-2

Barnett Newman
Canto XII 1963-4

Barnett Newman
Moment 1946

Blessing of the Fleet,1969

Helen Frankenthaler

Untitled, n.d.

Helen Frankenthaler

Alpha-Pi, 1960

Morris Louis (American, 1912–1962)

Acrylic on canvas

1959-1960, Hirshhorn‘s

collection. Morris Louis

Floral V, 1959-60

Morris Louis (American, 1912-1962)

Two Piece Mirror Knife Edge, 1976-77

Three Points, 1939-40

Three Standing
Figures, 1953

Four Piece Reclining Figures

Animal Head,
1951

Atom Piece, 1964

Bird, 1959

Double Oval, 1966

Draped Reclining Mother and Baby, 1983

Figure, 1931

Goslar Warrior,
1973-74

Head of a Serpent, 1927

Helmet Head
and Shoulders,
1952

Helmet Head No. 1,
1950

Hill Arches, 1973

Large Spindle Piece, 1974

Locking Piece Two, 1963-64

Locking Piece,
1963-64

Moon Head, 1964

Mother and Child,
1983

Mother and Child Egg Form,
1977

The Arch, 1962-63

Two Standing Figures, 1963

Four Forms Drawing for a Sculpture, 1938

Seventeen Reclining Figures Studies, 1963-69

Artists Hands, 1974

Artists Hands Holding Bone, 1981

Family Group Drawing, 1944

Figures in Settings and Sculptural Ideas, 1949

Ideas for Carvings, 1980

Reclining Figure, 1976

Studies for Sculptures, 1967

Reclining Figure Sunset Drawing, 1978

Two Reclining Figures
Drawing, 1961

Henry Moore

Chac-Mool – a Pre-Columbian, MesoAmerican (ancient Mexican) stone altar

Henry Moore

Henry Moore, Reclining Figure, 1929.

Henry Moore

“It was the art of ancient
Mexico that spoke to me
most . . . I admit clearly
and frankly that early
Mexica...

Henry Moore, Reclining Figure, 1935-36. Elmwood.

Henry Moore, Reclining Figure, 1938. Bronze.
(dedicated in Singapore in 1983)

Maquettes created
by Henry Moore

Photos taken by M. Curless

of Ontario

of Ontario

of Ontario

of Ontario

Moore in Studio, 1971

Louise Nevelson, 1970.

Louise Nevelson, Sky Cathedral, 1958.

Louise Nevelson
Silent Music II, 1964.

Louise Nevelson
Sky Landscape, 1976.

Louise Nevelson
Royal Tide I, 1960.

Alexander Calder
(1898-1976)

Calder’s First Wire Sculptures

Calder, Elephant, 1928. Calder, Two Acrobats, 1928.

Alexander Calder

Aluminum Leaves,
Red Post

1941.

Alexander Calder, Lobster Trap & Fish Tail, 1930.

Alexander Calder, Flamingo, 1974.

Illegal Immigration Protest, March 2006.

Car designed by Calder

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