eco village at Naugarh

Aim & Objective:
 Aim to achieve, is to bring down all the architectural turning
points to one single platform which have a major contribution
toward the making of today’s architecture in sustainability.
 and also to make a man feel that how far he has come in
terms of architecture from Nature.
 the relation of land use, environment, social behavior &
cultural aspect through the Ecovillage development project at
Naugarh, Siddharthnagar.
By this Project Aim I want to Achieve:
1. It helps me to understand How the life in an Ecovillage
function, the Architecture, thus, can respond to it.
2. To understand the volume, space & social behavior of human
from past then present & then future on a village development.
3. To make a present human perceive that where he started off,
where is he & where he might be.
Methodology:
1. Thesis Search.
2. Synopsis.
3. Introduction.
4. Research.
Scope of work:
 To make a Carbon Free living Community in form of village
where people can Come – Learn – Share & Earn.
 To make a Zero Waste Zone where people get all facilities
which tend them to Migrate to other City.
 Understanding the need or past Human requirements that
changed the architecture in such a dynamic way.
 Analysis of important turning points that affected architecture
& human social living & needs in light of invention and
discoveries.
ECO-VILLAGE AT NAUGARH, SIDDHARTHNAGAR
THESIS GUIDE -
AR. PRASENJIT SANYAL
5. Reading of the Site.
1. Site Location.
2. Information about the village.
3. Site context study.
4. Site analysis.
6. Case studies:
1. Case study of ecovillage 01, 02, 03 ..
2. Case study of green school.
3. Literature study of ecovillage 01, 02..
7. Comparative Analysis.
Zoning.
Area analysis.
Basic program Layout.
Master Plan.
8. Design Evolution.
1. Design stage
2. conceptual frame work.
3. Basic zoning
4. Major axis condition.
5. Layout concept
THESIS : 2016-17
SUMAMA
B.ARCH 5th Year
ROLL NO.
1267281026
ITMSATP, LKO

THESIS GUIDE -
Sustainability: The term “sustainable development” first came
to prominence in the world Conservation Strategy (WCS) in
1980.
Sustainable development is a pattern of resource use that
aims to meet human needs while preserving the environment
so that these needs can be met not only in the present, but
also for future generations.
Elements of sustainability
Environmental sustainability is the ability to maintain rates of
renewable resource harvest, pollution creation, and non-
renewable resource depletion that can be continued indefinitely
Economic sustainability is the ability to support a defined level
of economic production indefinitely
Social sustainability is the ability of a social system, such as a
country, to function at a defined level of social well being
indefinitely
Introduction:
ECO-VILLAGE: Ecovillages are urban or rural communities of
people who strive to integrate a supportive social environment
with a low-impact way of life. To achieve this, they integrate
various aspects of ecological design, permaculture, ecological
building, green production, alternative energy, community building
practices, and much more.
Ecovillages are living models of sustainability. They represent an
effective, accessible way to combat the degradation of our social,
ecological, and spiritual environments
Five Principles of EcoVillage:
1. Ecovillages are private citizens’ initiatives. They’re grassroots.
2. Ecovillagers value community living.
3. They are not overly dependent on government, corporate, or
other centralized sources for water, food, shelter, power, and
other basic necessities.
4. Ecovillagers have a strong sense of shared values, often
characterized in spiritual terms.
5. They often serve as research and demonstration sites. Many
offer educational experiences for others.

Study at a city scale
LOCATION
The site for
proposed Ecovillage
Total Land: 82 Acres
located in Romapar,
Naugarh,
SiddharthNagar, UP.
SITE ANALYSIS
HISTORY.
Naugarh is a town & the district Headquarter of Siddharthnagar in
Uttar Pardesh in India.
Its name drived from ‘NAU” means ‘NEW” and “GARH” means
“VILLAGE”.
SiddharthNagar District isnamed after “Rajkumar Siddhartha” who
later became known as “BUDDHA”.
It is one of the five Vidhan Sabha Constituencies in
Siddharthnagar District.
DEMOGRAPHICS.
As of the 2011 India census the total population of Naugarh was
8,931. Males accounted for 53%(11,570) & females 47% (10,361)
of the total population.
TRANSPORT.
Naugarh railway station (station code–NUH) is located on the way
to Gorakhpur from Gonda via broad gauge of Indian Railway and
Buddhist circuit road, The transport facility of Uttar Pradesh. It is
connected to Gorakhpur via National Highway 29 and State
Highway 1A.
Site for
proposal
THESIS GUIDE -

HISTORY:
Some scholars have suggested that modern-day Piprahwa-
Ganwaria was the site of the ancient city of Kapilavastu, the
capital of the ”Shakya kingdom,where ”Siddhartha Gautam” spent
the first 29 years of his life, according to Buddhists texts such as
the ”Pali Canon”.Others suggest that the original site of
Kapilavastu is located 16 kilometres to the northwest,
at ”Tilaurakot”, in what is currently ”Kapilvastu District” in Nepal.
Notable1 individuals from the region have included Ahmad
Hussain Akrahra, Khajuria Baadshah Mehdi Hasan
Khan Khajuria, freedom fighter Qazi Adeel Abbasi, Qazi
Iftekhar Ahmad, Haji Noorul Haque (Naugarh Bazar) and
Maulana Abdul Qayyum Rahmani. Saddened by communal
riots and massacre during the partition of India, Maulana Abdul
Qayyum Rahmani, an eminent leader of Congress, abandoned
politics and settled down in his native village of Dudwania in
his later years. Freedom fighterPrabhudayal Vidyarthi, arrested
at Sevagram and confined in an isolation cell from 1942 to
1945 in Nagpur Jail, Maharashtra, came from Siddharthnagar
district. The bridge on Farenda Naugarh- Barhni Shravasti
Road is named Prabhu Dayal Vidyarthi Van Ganga Bridge to
honour him.
ABOUT NAUGARH.
Naugarh is a town & the district Headquarter of Siddharthnagar
in Uttar Pardesh in India.
It is one of the five Vidhan Sabha Constituencies in
Siddharthnagar District and has been renamed Kapilvastu.
DEMOGRAPHICS.
As of the 2011 India census the total population of Naugarh
was 8,931. Males accounted for 53%(11,570) & females 47%
(10,361) of the total population.
GEOGRAPHY.
Siddharthnagar district lies between 27°N to 27°28'N and
82°45'E to 83°10'E. It is part of Purvanchal. The district
borders Nepal's Kapilvastu District on the north and Rupandehi
District on the northeast. Otherwise it is surrounded by other
districts of Uttar Pradesh: Maharajganj on the east, Basti
and Sant Kabir Nagar on the south, and Balrampur on the west.
Siddarthnagar's area is 2,752 km2.
ECONOMY.
In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayat Raj named Siddharthnagar
one of the country's 250 Most Backward District (out of a total
of 640).It is one of the 34 districts in Uttar Pradesh currently
receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund
Programme (BRGF).
DIVISIONS.
Siddharthnagar district comprises 5 tehsils:
1. NAUGARH
2. SHOHRATGARH,
3. BANSI
4. ITWA and
5. DOMARIYAGANJ.
BYE LAWS
Site area=82 acre
Ground coverage =40%
F.A.R=2
Setbacks
3mts from road
3m from water
Construction 3m above water
Level
THESIS GUIDE -

Site surrounding
Panoramic view –west
side
BaikunthDham
Entry To Site
View from
Baikunth 70 years old wooden
bridge
Jamuhar River
Site for
proposal
The Site
Panoramic view from site to
road
THESIS GUIDE -

• The site mostly flat no rocks or nature terrains present and
700mm below the road level.
TOPOGRAPH
Y
• Alluvial soil (clay + 40 to 60 % sand) .SOIL TYPE
• Water will be supplied from bored well and hand pump.
VEGETATION
• Trees are present near the site but on the site wild bushes, thorn
only, Arjuna and Jamun trees in abundant..
WATER
SUPPLY
• No sewer line.SEWER
• The roads adjoining being wide enough, there is not much traffic at
present
TRAFFIC
• High tension wires pass through the front road.ELECTRICITY
• No gas pipeline.GAS PIPELINE
• No street light present
STREET
LIGHT
SITE CONSTRAINTS
ECO-VILLAGE AT NAUGARH, SIDDHARTHNAGAR THESIS GUIDE -

the site
Neen Mandi
Naugarh Tehsil
Naugarh Bus Station
Naugarh Railway Station
Siddharth Chowk
Signage at Railway
station
Naveen Mandi
Naugarh
Tehsil
Naugarh Railway
stationNaugarh Bus station
Siddhartha
Chowk
Signage at Railway
station
Wooden Bridge at
site
THESIS GUIDE -

TOPOGRAPHY
The site is predominately flat throughout with the height from
water level 1.5 m. the site is comprising of jamun and arjuna trees
which are set up for water lock for surrounding village.
CLIMATE
Composit Climate with intense solar radiation and abundant
precipitation.
Average temperature 22º to 32 º c . the temperature is lesser than
the average because of the green cover site has to create a cooler
atmosphere.
SOIL
Alluvial Soil
FAUNA / FLORA
The site has availability of fresh water prawns availability in plenty.
Chinese fishing nets are being used by people to catch fishes from
the backwaters.
Arjuna and Jamun trees are major green coverage.
Mango , etc. are also seen in surrounding.
PHYSIOGRAPHY
ECO-VILLAGE AT NAUGARH, SIDDHARTHNAGAR THESIS GUIDE -

Lumbini - Kapillvastu
Prince Siddhartha Gautama heir from ‘Shakya Clan’(hence
named Shakyamuni) born in the kapilvastu, lumbini city.
King Shuddhodhan and Queen Mahamaya.
The remain of the ancient Kapilvastu, the Shakya capital, have
been identified here.
A 22 feet wide MOAT and 10 feet wide Defence wall encircle
the Citadel.
Excavation have uncovered both the eastern and western gate
ways and a structural complex in the center of the site.
The earliest pottery is painted grey ware of the 8th – 9th century
BC, followed by northern black polished and red ware,
terracota and human figurines, beads, bangles, objects of
metal including punch marked and cast coins, seals sealings,
and numerous other objects have been found here in
kapilvastu, lumbini, Nepal.
Main
Citadel
Sacred
Tree
Group of Sixteen
Stupas
Sacred
Pond
THESIS GUIDE -

SWOT ANALYSIS
Strength Weakness opportunity Threats
Proximity to Naugarh
railway station that is
only 2.5km away from
the site..
No proper
connectivity to
land.
Transits point of attraction. Unsustainable
management of
its land and
water recourses
The site is free from
noise pollution that
comes from traffic.
High
development
cost due to the
varying
topography
and also
transportation
of material.
Less carbon emission will
be gone to zero carbon
emission.
flood prone
zone.
There is opportunity for
green belt to enhance
the sustainability to the
site.
_____ To promote the
sustainability and
environmental education.
_____
Fishing in site
surrounding.
_____ The government offered to
city people to used the
solar energy and the
government gives the 50%
subsidy on solar panel.
_____
In Naugarh, there is
number of sustainable
material is found such
as ,bamboo, wood ,
chapri etc and they have
less embodied energy.
_____ In this site, climate is also
favour in renewable
energy.
_____
THESIS GUIDE -

eco village at Naugarh

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