Skip to main content
Digital Strategy!
Basics
Jimmy Ghazal!
Head of Digital | Mercury / Quantum!

!
!

@jimmyghazal
Google: !
A Search Engine !
Or a Reputation
Inspector?

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
What Are We !
Posting Online?

Our timeline says everything about us. Timelines don’t lie.
!
Both professionally and personally.
!
Are we posting too much? Are we not posting at all?
!

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Personal Profiles
You are what you post.
!
Your “common” friends are your references now.
!
Avoid schizophrenic profiles: !
You cannot be a legal risk management consultant on LinkedIn and a drunk !
party-goer on Facebook.
!
Define who your are in real life and project it virtually.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Recruitment Through
Social Media
Recruitment is done more via social networks than on any other platform.
!
Complete/update your profile on LinkedIn. Traditional CVs usually get outdated.
!
Put your real and proper information / job description.
!
Join your official company pages on LinkedIn and Facebook.
!
Remember that recruiters scan your information, posts and tweets to know more
about your personality. Make sure your profile is well maintained.
© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Discover !
the personality !
of your brand
© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Today’s Geppetto
Geppetto and today’s online community managers have few things in common:
!
A static product they want to bring to life.
!
They want it to look good, have a strong character, lots of friends,
and most importantly, be liked by all.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
I Want You

Products now talk to us in the first person.
!
They engage us in interactive conversations and debates,
we quote them, they comment back. We like each other statuses.
!
We sometimes fight, but many times they reward us with presents.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
We Want to Connect

When socialising, we tend to look for specific basic qualities that create
connections, we try to find those who are:
!
Like minded, friendly, amiable, interesting, funny, popular, smart, original,
trustworthy, knowledgable.!

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
No Shades of Grey

When brands go online they cannot adopt a grey personality:
People will not relate to them, they will be dull and unappealing.
!
People want to connect and interact.!

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Who Am I?

Crafting a brand's personality is a crucial element of the online experience.
!
It determines the brand’s appearance, tone of voice,
how it communicates with people and how it reacts to situations, etc.!

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Defining a Brand’s Personality


Lazy!
Has potential!
Occasionally interactive!
Reactive!
Takes occasional risks

Openness

Passive

Active

Mature!
Trustworthy!
Predictable!
Quality driven!
Plays it safe!

Old!
Boring!
Doesn’t take risks!
Shouldn’t be online!

Conservative
© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal

Dynamic!
Original!
Engaging!
Proactive!
Young!
Takes risks
Find Your Voice

Be original.
!
Be creative.
!
Be engaging.
!
Don’t Lie, don’t be annoying.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Identify Your !
Target Audience

Digital’s greatest strength is the ability to personalise, !
customise and target specific communication.
!
Define your audience and target them specifically.!

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Target Specific
Platforms

Find your target audience’s top used platform and use it.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Use Platforms That
Best Represent You

You don’t need to be on every social media platform available.
!
Find the platform that best works with your line of communication,
reflects your brand and creates the best type of engagement.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Branding Your Page

Maintain a visual connection across digital, social and traditional channels
to execute consistent and impactful branding.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Strategy First

Brands rush to create a presence online and start talking to audiences.
!
Most of the time this is done without planning and strategy.
!
Results can sometimes be devastating for the brand.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Community Manager

Community Manager (CM) is not the sole representative of the brand online.
!
The whole business model of the brand should be involved:
Marketing, PR, HR, customer care and subject matter experts.
!
The (CM) is the moderator and facilitator of the online conversation.
!
Special situations require special expertise to intervene.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Represent the Brand
Not the Person

(CM)s often forgets that it is the brand that they actually represent.
!
They often represent the company’s manager or they voice their own opinion.
!
This results in a brand with a voice that is not its own.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Community Management | Normal Workflow

Internal Divisions
Legal

PR

Marketing

HR

Customer Care

Brand Representative

Community Manager

Fans
© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal

Users

Activists

Bloggers

Comments
Community Management | Crisis Workflow


Internal Divisions
Brand Representative
Legal

PR

Marketing

HR

Customer Care

Community Manager

Fans
© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal

Users

Activists

Bloggers

Comments
Listen and React

Send

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal

Listen

Adapt

React
Brand Objectives
and Success Criteria

We cannot publish a product online without determining
its objectives and its criteria for success.
!
What do we want to achieve?!
!
How do we measure success?
!
Do we want it generate more website visits, increase sales,
generate Facebook likes, or comments and interactivity?
© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Align Efforts and
Communications

The global strategy of the brand and the digital strategy should be going
in the same direction.
!
Client, marketing, PR, social media, customer care should be working
under same agenda, but on different platforms.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Planning !
your Campaign

As much as your product is likely to be popular, media creates the spark
and awareness that gets it noticed.
!
Media channels and plan to be aligned with brand objectives:
Audience, channels, medium, segmentation.
!

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Mainstream Media!
and Digital Media

Integrating social media with traditional media.
!
Using offline channels to build online reach and generate traffic.
!
Web analytics to measure channel conversions. !

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Define Media KPIs
What is expected from this media campaign?
!
How do we determine if it is successful or not?
!
Key Performance Indicators need to be established before launching a campaign.
!

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Media Types
Paid
Search ads!
Facebook Ads!
Sponsored Tweets!
Endorsements!
Banners

High!
Engagement

Earned

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal

Influenced Networks!
Media Coverage!
Blogger’s Reviews!
Likes, Comments and Shares!
Word of Mouth!

Owned
Digital Real Estate!
Website, Portals !
and Communities
Amplify your existing!
communications strategy
Social / !
Word of Mouth
Consumer engagement!
and participation
Digital Media

Consumer reach!
[Generating Awareness]
Traditional !
Media

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Build, !
Engage, Amplify


© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Viral Success, !
Global Word of Mouth


© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Power of Analytics

Gather intelligence!
!
Analyse findings and understand the user’s behavioural pattern.
!
Recommend activities and determine communication strategy.
!
Create customised products and services.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Don’t Over Do it.


Sometimes all that the brand needs is a simple website.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Don’t Put Your Eggs!
In One Basket 

As much as we are all dependent on Facebook,
a Facebook only presence is not recommended for Brands.
!
What if Facebook shuts down?
!
What if you violate an agreement and get kicked out?
!
Create a website that feeds content into Facebook.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Site To Facebook !
Or ViceVersa

Start giving people reasons to go your site and keep them there.
!
Your site is your best asset.
!
Don’t remain completely dependent on Facebook.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
B2B / B2C

Try to identify best day and time to share B2B and B2C content:

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Incentives !
On Social Media

Pros:
Reward loyal customers.
!
Earn new customers by providing incentives.
!
Cons:
Users are in it for the gift only.
!
In the future, Users won’t interact with your brand without incentive.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Mobile: !
Unveil its potential

40% of internet users access the web via Mobile.
!
Targets customers anytime.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Aggregated vs.
Original Content

It is interesting when you post relevant articles, pictures and videos
you found online.
!
But as a follower, fan or visitor, I could find this same material on several
other sites. Where is the added value here?
!
Give me something new, unique, interesting, that I can find only on your page.
This will create loyalty and interest in your content.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Writing !
for Online Audiences

First; a short and appealing title.
!
Avoid long paragraphs. A long story can vary between 400 to 800 words.
!
Break the story into smaller sections.
!
Introduce multimedia items: pictures, videos, graphs, infographics.
!
Create social media titles and descriptions.
© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
A Picture is Worth !
a Thousand Likes

Visualise important posts.
!
Take care deciding the pictures you post, they are your best chance
of getting your audience’s attention.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Trust The Review

Make sure your product gets plenty of reviews - good reviews.
!
More people now make purchases / online decisions based on the customer
reviews they read on blogs and sites.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Influencers

Why is it important that bloggers and Tweeters talk positively about your brand?
!
They have dedicated followers and people they influence.
!
They are trusted for their outspoken opinion.
!
They keep at it until they get a convincing answer.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Recruit Fans !
not Likes

Stop and analyse the type of fans you have.
!
What can I do to make them more engaged,
how can I turn them into brand ambassadors?
!
Do I really need all of them? What are they doing on my site or page?
!
Do I meet their needs, do they meet my objectives?

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Converting Fans!
Into Advocates

Forget about the highest number of idle fans.
!
!
It’s about quality not quantity.
!
Personalised targeted content creates more engagement
with individuals and communities.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Fan Journey

Like

Fan

1

Engaged User

2

3

Advocate

Engaged !
Users

Fans
Likes
© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal

Advocate
4
Citizen Journalists

The mobile has given everyone the ability to become a reporter.
!
People now report things immediately via their devices.
!
During crisis, war and revolutions, more news is gathered via citizen reports
than any other mainstream media.
!
They are there, they have a tool, they have witnessed the event.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Brand Reputation

It takes years to build good online presence.
!
It takes few hours to:!
!
-Bring everything down.
-Take over the first google pages with negative and disruptive comments.
-Create negative social hype that cannot be reversed.!

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Prevent Disaster

You cannot prevent people from posting negative comments about you
or your brand.
!
But, you can surely prevent a small issue from snowballing into something
too big to be stopped.
!
A single badly managed issue can in days transform into thousands
of little out-of-hand crises.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Listen, Analyse!
and Reply

Listen to your audience.
!
Analyse what is being said.
!
Reply to the important issues.!

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
To Ignore is Bad!
To Delete is Worse

Don’t run away from an answer.
!
When issues arise, it is best to address at once.
!
When people write comments, they expect answers.
!
It can only get worse if you don’t answer them.
!
If you delete a comment, it will show up again on a different platform
(and much bigger).
© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Press Release !
No More.

Long gone are the days when you wait until the lawyer and the PR issue
a press release in the sunday morning newspaper.
!
Today’s reaction time needs to be almost immediate.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
24 hrs

Is the maximum number of hours you have to reply to an issue.
!
The brand’s legal, PR, Marketing and CM teams should be ready 24/7
to support the community manager in order to answer major issues. !
!

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Don’t Just Answer

If you are not sure of the right answer, seek advice before replying.
!
You cannot undo.
!
If you are the brand owner, check with legal first.
!
If you are the (CM), check with marketing, legal and customer care.
!
(Negative posts, replies - Auto replies, handling and removing posts)

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
One for All,!
and All for One

PR, marketing, social, legal, HR and customer care are now interconnected.
!
Brand strategy is to be validated by all.
!
Communication guidelines are to be aligned by all parties.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Guidelines Books!
What to Say & When
You can’t send a soldier to battle without ammunition.
!
You can’t expect the community manager to be able to respond to all questions
without guidance.
!
A guideline book must be drafted by all parties in order to secure generic answers
for all frequently asked questions.
!
Choose your Ambassador / your social representative.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
FAQs Do Help

Create a FAQ section on your site.
!
Create ‘how to’ tutorials.
!
Highlight recurrent issues and solutions.
!
Point out watch-outs to your team.

© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Watch-outs

Speaking the same language doesn’t mean that every one relates
to the same message.
!
Talk to people in their own dialects and values.
!
Understand social, religious, economic, cultural differences

and values.
!
Don’t use words before checking their hidden / double / local meaning.!
!
Credit original content owners and publishers.
© 2013 | Jimmy Ghazal
Thank you
Follow on Twitter:!

!

@jimmyghazal