PRESENTED BY:

KUMARI PRIYANKA
RIMA MALLIK
TOSHALI DEY
KULDEEP SHIVHARE
 It

is a specialized field of market research
that determines advertisement’s
effectiveness based on customer response,
feedback and behavior.
 Useful for selecting one out of many ads
executions or to improve compression or
tone of the ads.
 It is both qualitative and quantitative market
research technique.
 Avoiding

costly mistakes

 Evaluating

alternative strategies

-Different forms of media, frequency, spokesperson, etc.
 Increasing

the efficiency of advertising in general

-No technical jargon nor too much creativity should be used
 Determining

if objectives are achieved
What to test??
Source factors: effectiveness of Spokesperson used
e.g.- Tiger Woods for Nike-successful
Britney Spears for Pepsi-Unsuccessful as she grew old
ii.
Message variables: Meaningful, memorable, attractive
e.g. - Ad showing celebrities using LUX beauty soap appears
vague
iii. Media strategies: Integrated media mix(contribution of
various media and their synergistic effect)
iv. Budgeting decisions: Relationship of ad budget and sales
i.
When to test??


Pretesting:

-Measures taken before the campaign is implemented.
-Occurs at point-idea generation, rough execution, testing the final version before
implementing it.
e.g-Concept testing
Methods used:
-Laboratory Methods
-Field Methods
 Advantages: Inexpensive feedback, money saving
 Disadvantages: Miscommunication, time delay


Post testing:

To determine whether the objective is accomplished or not
ii.
Serve as a input into the next period’s situation analysis
Methods used: Field Methods
i.

-
Where to test??
 Laboratory

tests:

Participants responses are measured by various methods as
pupil dilation, eye tracking or galvanic skin response.
Advantages:
-Control: changes in copy , illustration, format
Disadvantages:
-Realism: lack of realism is testing bias
 Field tests:
These are tests of the ads under natural viewing situations
Disadvantages: Lack of control
How to test??
PACT(Positioning Advertising Copy Testing):
It defines Copy Testing as a research, which is undertaken
when a decision is to be made about whether ad should
run in the marketplace.
Classification of testing methods:
 Pretest:
Laboratory methods: Concept test, Rough tests, Portfolio
tests
Field methods: On-Air test
 Post test:
Field methods: Recall test, Day-after recall Tests,
recognition test
 Explores

consumers response to various ad
concepts as expressed in words, pictures or
symbols.

 Conducted

very early in the campaign
development process.
 It

indicates how the finished commercials will
perform.
 It involves lab settings as well on-air field tests.
 Categorization of rough testing:
i.
Animatic rough
ii. Photomatic
iii. Live-action rough
 After

looking through a portfolio of different versions
of a particular advertisement, respondents chosen
from the target market are asked to recall in detail
those which they can remember.
Readability Test:

 The

communication efficiency of the copy in a print
ad is tested.
 Sentences should be short and words should be
concrete and familiar.
 The

ads are inserted into actual TV programs
in certain test markets. These ads are in
finished form.
 Day after recall scores : primary measure
used in this test
 More effective and reliable than laboratory
methods as these tests are conducted in
natural environments.
 Tracking

recall of advertising in magazines to
assess performance and effectiveness
 Three measurement scores:
i.
Proven name registration
ii. Idea Communication
iii. Favorable buying attitude
 Most

popular method of post testing
employed in the broadcasting industry.
 Disadvantages:
i.
Security issues: Test markets could be seen
by competitors
ii. Program content may influence recall
 Determining

recognition of print ads and
comparing them to other ads of same variety.
 Starch Ad readership reports generates 3
recognition scores:
i.
Noted score
ii. Seen-associated score
iii. Read-most score
Copy Testing

Copy Testing

  • 1.
    PRESENTED BY: KUMARI PRIYANKA RIMAMALLIK TOSHALI DEY KULDEEP SHIVHARE
  • 2.
     It is aspecialized field of market research that determines advertisement’s effectiveness based on customer response, feedback and behavior.  Useful for selecting one out of many ads executions or to improve compression or tone of the ads.  It is both qualitative and quantitative market research technique.
  • 3.
     Avoiding costly mistakes Evaluating alternative strategies -Different forms of media, frequency, spokesperson, etc.  Increasing the efficiency of advertising in general -No technical jargon nor too much creativity should be used  Determining if objectives are achieved
  • 4.
    What to test?? Sourcefactors: effectiveness of Spokesperson used e.g.- Tiger Woods for Nike-successful Britney Spears for Pepsi-Unsuccessful as she grew old ii. Message variables: Meaningful, memorable, attractive e.g. - Ad showing celebrities using LUX beauty soap appears vague iii. Media strategies: Integrated media mix(contribution of various media and their synergistic effect) iv. Budgeting decisions: Relationship of ad budget and sales i.
  • 5.
    When to test??  Pretesting: -Measurestaken before the campaign is implemented. -Occurs at point-idea generation, rough execution, testing the final version before implementing it. e.g-Concept testing Methods used: -Laboratory Methods -Field Methods  Advantages: Inexpensive feedback, money saving  Disadvantages: Miscommunication, time delay  Post testing: To determine whether the objective is accomplished or not ii. Serve as a input into the next period’s situation analysis Methods used: Field Methods i. -
  • 6.
    Where to test?? Laboratory tests: Participants responses are measured by various methods as pupil dilation, eye tracking or galvanic skin response. Advantages: -Control: changes in copy , illustration, format Disadvantages: -Realism: lack of realism is testing bias  Field tests: These are tests of the ads under natural viewing situations Disadvantages: Lack of control
  • 7.
    How to test?? PACT(PositioningAdvertising Copy Testing): It defines Copy Testing as a research, which is undertaken when a decision is to be made about whether ad should run in the marketplace. Classification of testing methods:  Pretest: Laboratory methods: Concept test, Rough tests, Portfolio tests Field methods: On-Air test  Post test: Field methods: Recall test, Day-after recall Tests, recognition test
  • 8.
     Explores consumers responseto various ad concepts as expressed in words, pictures or symbols.  Conducted very early in the campaign development process.
  • 9.
     It indicates howthe finished commercials will perform.  It involves lab settings as well on-air field tests.  Categorization of rough testing: i. Animatic rough ii. Photomatic iii. Live-action rough
  • 10.
     After looking througha portfolio of different versions of a particular advertisement, respondents chosen from the target market are asked to recall in detail those which they can remember. Readability Test:  The communication efficiency of the copy in a print ad is tested.  Sentences should be short and words should be concrete and familiar.
  • 11.
     The ads areinserted into actual TV programs in certain test markets. These ads are in finished form.  Day after recall scores : primary measure used in this test  More effective and reliable than laboratory methods as these tests are conducted in natural environments.
  • 12.
     Tracking recall ofadvertising in magazines to assess performance and effectiveness  Three measurement scores: i. Proven name registration ii. Idea Communication iii. Favorable buying attitude
  • 13.
     Most popular methodof post testing employed in the broadcasting industry.  Disadvantages: i. Security issues: Test markets could be seen by competitors ii. Program content may influence recall
  • 14.
     Determining recognition ofprint ads and comparing them to other ads of same variety.  Starch Ad readership reports generates 3 recognition scores: i. Noted score ii. Seen-associated score iii. Read-most score