Comprehensive Work at Height Safety Training: Prevention, Protection, and Emergency Response
1.
Work at Height
Workat Height Safety Training
Topics Covered:
1. What is Working at Height?
2. Hazards of Working at Height
3. Fall Prevention and Fall Protection
4. Use and Inspection of Full Body Harness
5. 100% Tie-Off
6. Roles and Responsibilities
2.
What is Workingat Height?
Working at Height means any work where
a person could fall from one level to
another and suffer injury if proper
precautions are not taken.
3.
Examples:
•Working on scaffolds
•Roofwork
•Steel structure erection
•Formwork installation
•Ladder work
•MEWP (Boom Lift/Scissor Lift)
•Tower and platform work
4.
Hazards of
Working at
Height
MajorHazards:
•Fall from height
•Falling materials/tools
•Slips and trips
•Collapse of scaffold
•Ladder failure
•Weather conditions (rain, wind)
•Electrical hazards
•Improper use of PPE
Fall Prevention FallProtection
Prevents the worker from falling Protects the worker after a fall begins
Guardrails Full Body Harness
Proper Scaffolding Shock Absorbing Lanyard
Covers/Openings Protection Lifeline
Safe Access Anchor Point
Good Housekeeping Safety Net
Fall Prevention vs Fall
Protection
Remember:
Prevention is always better than protection.
7.
Fall Prevention Measures
BeforeStarting Work
•Conduct Risk Assessment
•Obtain Work at Height Permit
•Inspect workplace
•Install Guardrails
•Cover floor openings
•Barricade danger zones
•Ensure safe access
•Conduct Toolbox Talk
8.
Fall Protection Equipment
EquipmentRequired
•Full Body Harness
•Double Lanyard
•Shock Absorber
•
•Anchor Point
•Horizontal Lifeline
•Vertical Lifeline
•Safety Net
9.
Use of FullBody
Harness
Correct Wearing Procedure
1.Inspect harness
2.Untangle straps
3.Wear shoulder straps
4.Fasten chest strap
5.Fasten leg straps
6.Adjust snug fit
7.Connect to approved anchor point
Important
•D-Ring should be between shoulder blades.
•Harness should fit comfortably—not too loose or too
tight.
10.
Inspection of FullBody
Harness
Check Before Every Use
Inspect:
•Webbing
•Stitching
•D-Ring
•Buckles
•Hooks
•Shock absorber
•Labels and serial number
Reject if:
•Cuts
•Burns
•Broken stitching
•Corrosion
•Chemical damage
•Missing labels
11.
What is 100%Tie-Off?
The worker must remain connected to an approved anchor
point at all times while working at height.
Rules:
•Use double lanyard.
•Transfer one hook at a time.
•Never disconnect both hooks simultaneously.
•Anchor above shoulder level whenever possible.
•Use certified anchor points only.
12.
Key Safety Rules
Do’s
•WearFull Body Harness.
•Maintain 100% tie-off.
•Inspect PPE daily.
•Use certified scaffold.
•Keep tools secured.
•Report defects immediately.
Don'ts
•Never work without PPE.
•Don't overload scaffolds.
•Don't stand on top ladder rung.
•Don't remove guardrails.
•Don't use damaged harness.
•Don't work during unsafe weather.
13.
Emergency Response
If afall occurs:
1.Stop all work.
2.Raise the alarm.
3.Inform the supervisor.
4.Call the rescue team.
5.Use the rescue plan.
6.Provide first aid.
7.Shift the injured person to the hospital if required.
Remember:
Every work-at-height task must have a rescue plan before work
begins.