Composing and Publishing Filipino Literary Texts Reflecting Culture
Explore Filipino poetry forms like Tanaga, Awit, Corrido, Haiku, and Free Verse to compose, revise, and publish original literary texts that express Filipino cultural identity and values.
Composing and Publishing Filipino Literary Texts Reflecting Culture
1.
Chapter
2
Composing, Revising, andPublishing an Original Literary Text that Reflects
Culture
Overview
This chapter will allow the learners to compose their literary texts and identify one's meaning and purpose in
selecting the type of literary text for composition. The learners will familiarize themselves with the text
structure to use in their original composition. After writing, the learners will revise their original composition
to its final draft. The end product of this chapter is to publish an original literary text that reflects culture.
2.
Overview of theLesson
In Filipino poetry, there are several different literary text types or forms, each evolving with time to fit various purposes—from the
more traditional forms for expressing culture and values to more contemporary explorations of personal and social themes. In this
lesson, you will familiarize yourself with the poem's structures, styles, and content using Tanaga, Awit, Corrido, Balagtasan, Haiku,
Diona, and Free Verse.
Traditional Poetry
Focuses on expressing culture, heritage, fixed rhyme schemes, and syllable
counts deeply rooted in Filipino identity.
Contemporary Forms
Explores personal emotions, modern social themes, flexible structures, and
creative freedom.
Lesson 7: Literary Text Types
3.
Brainpower Blast
Directions: WriteTRUE if the statement is correct otherwise FALSE.
Areas of Exploration
Specific Objectives:
In this lesson, you should be able to:
describe different literary text types in Filipino poetry;
practice writing Tanaga, Awit, Corido, Haiku, or Free Verse poems; and
foster a sense of pride in Filipino culture and language in writing poetry
as a means of expressing identity.
Brainpower Blast & Objectives
4.
Let's Dive In
Inthis lesson, you will discover various literary text types, each offering unique ways to express themes, emotions, and narratives. These range from structured
forms like Tanaga, Awit, and Corrido to more modern and flexible styles such as Free Verse. These styles continue to evolve while staying deeply rooted in the
cultural and historical experiences of the people and fostering an appreciation for the role of poetry in expressing Filipino cultural identity.
Content/Concept Development: Foundation Building
Directions: Answer the following questions about the poem:
1. How many syllables does the poem have?
2. How many lines does the poem have?
3. What type of poem is written above?
Let's Dive In & Foundation Building
5.
Directions: Choose thecorrect answer for each question.
5. What is the main characteristic of a Free Verse?
1. Which of the following Filipino poetic forms has a structure of four lines
with seven syllables per line and follows an ABBA rhyme scheme?
2. How many syllables are in each line of a traditional Filipino Awit?
3. The poem "Sa mga Kabataang Pilipino" by Jose Rizal is an example of which
literary text type?
4. Which of the following statements is true about a Haiku?
Understanding the Basics
6.
Understanding the typesof poems helps you appreciate the flow, themes, and deeper meanings behind the poet's message. Whether traditional or contemporary, Filipino poetry
uses structure as a tool to enhance the richness and beauty of the language. Here are some literary forms you can use to practice writing your original poem.
Tanaga
Tanaga is a traditional Filipino form of poetry made up of four lines, with each line
containing seven syllables. It follows an ABBA rhyme scheme. Common themes in
this poetry often explore nature, love, life, and philosophy.
Source: Poem Hunter. "Calm Climate (Tanaga) - Calm Climate (Tanaga) Poem by Bernard F.
Asuncion," n.d. Retrieved from https://www.poemhunter.com/poem/calm-climate-tanaga/
Awit
Awit is a traditional Filipino poetic form composed of 12 syllables per line, with
each stanza following a mono-rhymed pattern of AAAA, BBBB, CCCC. It is written
in quatrains, or four-line Stanzas. Themes often include romance, heroism, or
national identity. This form was widely used during the Spanish colonial era,
particularly in epic poetry.
Source: ——. "Poetry Forms," n.d. Retrieved from https://popularpoetryforms.blogspot.com/
Calm Climate
Bernard F. Asuncion
The Climb
Inside Scoop: Tanaga & Awit
7.
Corrido
Corrido has eightsyllables (octosyllabic) and is recited in a material beat. It
is typically narrative and tells a story, often about heroes, tragedies, or
historical events. It also follows a fixed ABAB rhyme scheme.
Haiku
Haiku is a form of poetry originating from Japan but widely used in the
Philippines. It consists of three lines and follows the syllabic pattern of 5-7-5.
Filipino Haikus often focus on nature, seasons, or emotions, and their
simplicity mirrors the minimalist nature of the form.
Example: Example:
Inside Scoop: Corrido & Haiku
8.
Free Verse (MalayangTaludturan)
Free Verse, or Malayang Taludturan, is a modern Filipino poetic form that does not adhere to any specific meter, rhyme, or syllabic pattern. It is unrestricted in its structure,
granting the poet the freedom to convey their thoughts and emotions, ranging from personal experiences to societal issues, without the limitations of traditional forms.
A Filipino Dream - My Spirit
Source: PoetrySoup.com. "A Filipino Dream - My Spirit," n.d. Retrieved from https://www.poetrysoup.com/poem/a_filipino_dream_-_my_spirit_645256
I have a Filipino dream!
Stop the war and wild loud of scream
I have a dream not for myself.
Not a selfish man who thinks of himself.
I have a Filipino dream!
Cease the pain of a poor at the stream.
Three stars are united as one.
My dreams and love are bounded as one.
I have a Filipino dream!
Be the best in our craft and one of the prim.
Eight rays of sun symbolize hope.
Filipinos will rise and reach the peak of slope.
I have a Filipino dream!
Rapidly admired coz we're now the cream.
I have a dream for my one country land.
An endless peace and success for my one true land.
Inside Scoop: Free Verse
9.
Latest Development
Directions: Writehow many syllables are present in the following literary text types
in poetry.
Literary Text Types Syllables
1. Tanaga
2. Awit
3. Corrido
4. Haiku
5. Free Verse
Beyond the Basics
Directions: Write a poem to inform the readers about a Philippine philosophy
using Tanaga.
Values Integration
Directions: Reread the poem, "A Filipino Dream – My spirit." How about you?
What is your Filipino Dream? Share your insights to the class.
Latest Development & Integration
10.
Gleaned Insights
Directions: Answerthe following questions:
Takeaway
Some literary text types include Tanaga, Awit, Corrido, Haiku, and Free Verse.
These literary text types foster an appreciation for the role of poetry in expressing Filipino cultural identity.
1. Based on your understanding of the five literary text types, what is the importance of knowing and using them?
2. How do you show your identity as a Filipino using literary text types?
Gleaned Insights & Takeaway