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Bird beaks

are adapted to

the food the bird eats.
by Moira Whitehouse PhD
The
shape of
the bird’s
beak
depends
on what
it eats.
Robins primarily
eat worms buried in
the soil or grass.


 Their beaks are
 shaped to allow
 it to dig in the
 grass and pick
 up worms
Sparrows primarily
eat seeds.


Their short, pointed,
but powerful beaks
are adapted to pick
up and grind small
seeds.
A woodpecker         It has strong, pointed beak that
mainly eat insects   it uses to drill into bark to find
in the bark of       insects. It has a very long
trees.               tonguewith a glue-like
                     substance on the tip for
                     catching the insects.
A kind of shallow water
duck feeds along the
surface of the water or
tips headfirst into the
water to graze on plants
that live in the water.
They also forage on land
for seeds and insects.

These ducks have flat,
broad bills that scoop
up water plants. Their
bill has rows of notches
to help the duck grip its
food so that it does not
slip off.
The hummingbird has a long pointed beak
which he uses like a straw to suck nectar out
of a flower.
Birds of prey use their strong curved beaks to
catch their prey and tear it apart.
Birds do not have teeth.

However, they do have beaks that allow
them to get food and/or to tear it up, crack it
open or grind it up.

Since all birds do not eat the same kind of
food, each species has a special beak that is
adapted to getting and eating the kind of
food they most often eat.