Beige Black and White Minimalist Creative Portfolio Presentation.pdf

Beige Black and White Minimalist Creative Portfolio Presentation.pdf

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  carotid bodytumors carotid bodytumors carotidbodytumors carotid bodytumors By Dr Rutba Muneer RPG By Dr Rutba Muneer RPG By Dr Rutba Muneer RPG By Dr Rutba Muneer RPG 1
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  Contents Contents Contents Introduction Introduction Anatomy Anatomy etiology etiology clinical features clinical features Investigations Investigations Treatment Treatment DIFFERENTIALDIAGNOSIS DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS Introduction Anatomy etiology clinical features Investigations Treatment DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 2
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  Also known aschemodectoma. Potato tumor. carotid body ganglioma. It is a highly vascularized tumor arise from the paraganglion cells of the carotid body. Located at the carotid bifurcation. accounts 0.6% of head and neck tumors 60% are CBTs 5-10% are malignant Introduction Introduction 3
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  4 SDHB = SuccinateDehydrogenase Complex Subunit B SDHC = Succinate Dehydrogenase Complex Subunit C SDHD = Succinate Dehydrogenase Complex Subunit D
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  5 Anatomy Anatomy Carotid body isa small, reddish-brown, oval structure, located in the posteromedial aspect of the carotid artery bifurcation. It receives its blood supply primarily from the external carotid artery via ascending pharyngeal artery. It is innervated by the hering nerve, branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve IX.
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  10 Clinical features Clinical features TypicalPresentation Usually affects middle-aged adults (rare in children). Slow-growing, often asymptomatic for years. Presents as a painless palpable neck mass in the anterior triangle at the carotid bifurcation. Bilateral in ~5% of cases (more common in familial disease).
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  11 Examination Findings Soft, elastic,non- tender, pulsatile swelling. Fontaine sign: Moves horizontally but is fixed vertically. Bruit/thrill may be present due to high vascularity.
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  12 Neurological Features (≈10%) Cranialnerve palsy involving CN IX, X, XI, XII or sympathetic chain. May cause: Dysphagia Hoarseness Tongue weakness/deviation Shoulder weakness Horner syndrome
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  18 Glomus vagale tumor Carotidartery aneurysm Cervical lymphadenopathy Branchial cleft cyst Schwannoma DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
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  Thank You 19