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Aquaculture
and
Fisheries
Grade 8
TLE
2ND Quarter Week
1 Day 2
Lord Jesus, I ask for Your help as I begin this new school year.
Allow me to experience Your presence in the many blessings You
put before me. Open my eyes to the new challenges and exciting
opportunities that this new school year brings. Open my heart
and mind to new friends and new teachers. Give me a generous
spirit to be enthusiastic with my studies and courage to accept
new opportunities. Help me to be attentive to my teachers and
let me experience Your presence in my new friends. Jesus,
inspire me to do my best this year! Amen.
PRAYER
ATTENDANC
E CHECK
Short
Review
Aquaculture is the practice of
breeding, raising, and harvesting
fish and other aquatic organisms
in controlled environments.
In ancient times, people
believed the sea would
always provide enough fish.
But due to overfishing
and population growth,
fish became scarce,
leading humans to
develop fish farming.
Early
History:
China is believed to be the
birthplace of aquaculture,
dating back to 2953 B.C.
under Fu Hi.
Rome valued fish as
luxury food but focused
less on scientific
advancement.
Europe and the U.S. saw
developments in fish farming, with
Jacob of Westphalia and Leonard
Mascall contributing to early
practices. Goldfish were the first
species cultured in the U.S.
Asia and the
Philippines:
In Indonesia,
fishponds have
uncertain origins but
date back to 1821.
Japan pioneered seaweed
and pearl oyster farming,
with Mikimota as a key
figure.
In the Philippines, early fish farming
likely came from Malay settlers.
Navotas and Malabon led early efforts.
Dr. Pio Valencia (Visayas) and Talava
(oyster culture) were local pioneers.
Scientific fish farming began in
1940 with milkfish and was
expanded through government-
supported research centers.
Types of
Aquaculture
Systems:
1. Pond Culture – enclosed
water using dikes.
2. Cage Culture – fish are
raised in cages in water
bodies.
3. Pen Culture – similar to
cages but open bottom.
4. Raceway Culture – fish
grown in running water.
5.Recirculating
System – water is
treated and
reused, conserving
resources.
By the end of the lesson, learners are
expected to:
Identify and describe various
career and business opportunities
in aquaculture, including their
roles and responsibilities.
Learners will understand how
these opportunities contribute to
the aquaculture industry and how
they align with their personal
interests, skills, and future
aspirations.
Key Terms Learners
Should Know and
Use in the Lesson:
1. Aquaculture – the farming
of aquatic organisms such as
fish, shellfish, and aquatic
plants
2. Aqua Culturist – a person
who manages the breeding
and rearing of aquatic
species
3. Fishery Technician
– someone who assists
in managing and
conserving fishery
resources
4.Fish Farm – a
controlled environment
where fish are raised for
commercial purposes
5. Fish Distributor – a
person or company that
delivers fish products
from farms to markets
6. Business
Opportunity – a chance
to start or grow a
business in a specific
industry
7. Fish Handler – a person
responsible for handling,
packaging, and
maintaining fish quality
8. Fish Trader –
someone who buys and
sells fish commercially
9. Fish Supplier – a person
who sources and delivers
fish to restaurants or other
sellers
10.
Hatchery/Nursery/Grow-
out – stages in fish farming
where young fish are bred,
raised, and matured for
harvest
Career and
Business
Opportunities
CAREER
OPPORTUNITIES
JOB DESCRIPTION
Aqua Culturist
An individual specializes in the practice of aquaculture, which involves
the breeding, rearing, and harvesting of aquatic organisms such as
fish, shellfish, and aquatic plants.
Fishery Technician
A professional who works in the field of fisheries management and
conservation. Their responsibilities include data collection, fisheries
monitoring and habitat restoration.
Fish Farm Caretaker
Responsible for the day-to-day care and maintenance of fish stocks in
aquaculture facilities.
Fish Farm Aide/Worker
a variety of tasks related to the maintenance and operation of the fish
farm like feeding, water quality monitoring, cleaning and
maintenance and harvesting
Fishery Facilities Repair and
Maintenance Work
Ensure that fishery operations run smoothly and efficiently. Their
responsibilities are repairing equipment, maintaining infrastructure,
electrical work, plumbing and pipework etc.
Research Officer
Conduct research aimed at advancing knowledge and improving
practices within the aquaculture industry.
Fisheries Resources
Protection Group
Conduct research aimed at advancing knowledge and improving
practices within the aquaculture industry.
Fish Wharf Operator
Their role revolves around managing and overseeing the operations
of a fish wharf, which is a facility where fishing vessels unload their
catch, and where fish are sorted, processed, and distributed.
BUSINESS
OPPORTUNITIES
DESCRIPTION
Fish Farm Owner (hatchery,
nursery, and grow-out)
A fish farm owner is an individual or entity that owns and
operates a fish farm or aquaculture facility.
Fish Distributor
Facilitate the distribution of fish and seafood products from suppliers to
various customers, including retailers, restaurants, wholesalers, and
consumers.
Fish Supplier
Main responsibility is to source, procure, and supply fish and seafood
products to various clients, including retailers, restaurants, wholesalers, and
distributors.
Fish Handler
fish and seafood products efficiently and safely throughout
various stages of processing, packaging, and distribution.
Fish Trader
Primary responsibility is to buy and sell fish and seafood products for
commercial purposes. They will be involved in sourcing fish from suppliers,
negotiating prices, managing inventory, and selling to customers, such as
wholesalers, retailers, restaurants, and consumers.
Group Activity:
“Career Match-Up:
Who Does What?”
Instructions
:
1. Divide the class into
small groups of 4–5
members.
2. Each group receives a set
of career and business role
cards (titles and job
descriptions mixed).
3. Their task is to match
each career or business
opportunity with its
correct description.
4. Once matched, each group
will choose one role they are
most interested in and
present:
Why they chose it
What skills are needed for that role
How this job or business helps the
community
Sample Output
Template for
Presentation:
Why We Chose This Role:
We like managing and
running a business.
Skills Needed:
Planning, fish
care, leadership
Contribution to
Community: Provides
food and jobs for locals
Aquaculture offers a wide range
of career and business
opportunities that support food
production, environmental
conservation, and local
economies. Whether as a
caretaker, technician,
researcher, or
entrepreneur, each role
plays an important part in
sustaining the aquaculture
industry and providing
livelihood for many
people.
Directions: Identify
the aquaculture-
related job or business
being described.
1. A person who breeds and
raises fish and aquatic plants
in a controlled environment.
Aqua
Culturist
2. Handles the safe packaging and
transport of seafood products.
Fish Handler
3.Repairs fishery equipment and
ensures water systems are
working properly.
Fishery Facilities Repair
and Maintenance
Worker
4.Buys and sells seafood for profit
and often negotiates with buyers.
Fish Trader
5.Conducts studies to improve
aquaculture practices and fish
health.
Research Officer
Thank