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1. EVOLUTION OF AGRICULTURE & RELATED TERMS
Term Derived from Word 1 Word 2
Cell Latin word Cella: a small group acting as a unit within a larger organization
In vivo & in
vitro
Latin word In-vivo: within living
In-vitro: within glass
Fungicide Latin word Fungus: fungi Caedo: to kill
Herbicide 2 latin words Herba: plant or grass Caedere: to kill
Soil Latin word Solum: ground or floor of earth crust
Compost Latin word Componere: put together.
Fertilizer Latin word Fertilis: fruitful or productive
Legume latin word Legumen: bean
Pulses latin word Pulsus: protein rich edible grains
From Latin Languages
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1. EVOLUTION OF AGRICULTURE & RELATED TERMS
Term Derived from Word 1 Word 2
Agriculture Latin word Ager: soil Cultura: cultivation
Horticulture Latin word Hortus: garden Cultura: culture or
growing
Olericulture Latin word Oleris: pot herb English word culture:
cultivation’
Floriculture Latin word Floris: flower concerned with cultivation of flowering &
ornamental plants
Cultura: cultivation
Evolution Latin word Evolution: unrolling or rolling out
Credit Latin word Credo: i trust you
Market Latin word Marcatus: place of trade, traffic or merchandise
Society Latin word Societas noun socius: comrade, friendally
Communication latin words Communis means common.
Extension Latin word Ex: out Tensio: stretching
From Latin Language
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Term Derived from Word 1 Word 2
Pedology- Greek word Pedon: soil or earth
Edaphology Greek word Edaphos: influence soil for plant growth Logos: study or
discourse
Ecology Greek word Oikos: house/dwelling place Logos: study
Entomology Greek word Entomon: insect means cut into (section) Logos: discourse
Arthropoda Greek word Arthros: segmented Podus: leg
Phytopathology Greek word Phyton: plant, 2nd pathos: ailments Logus: knowledge
Meteorology Greek word Meteoros: above earth's surface
(atmosphere)
Logy: indicating
science
Agronomy Greek word Agros: field Nomos: manage
Psychology Greek words Psyche means soul Logos means study.
Derived from Greek languages
From Greek Language
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Term Derived from Word 1 Word 2
Biodynamics Greek word Bios: life Dynamics: energy
Nematode Greek word Nema: thread' Toid: form
Enzyme Greek word En: in Zyme: ferment/living
Plastid Greek word Plastikas: formed or moulded
Groundnut Greek word Arachi means groundnut
Climate Greek word Klima: weather condition of a region.
Economics Greek word Oikonomia’ with oikos means household Nomos: management.
Derived from Greek languages
From Greek Language
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TERMS
Term Derived from Word 1 Word 2
Pomology Latin-Greek Latin word pomum: fruit Greek word logos: discourse
Sociology Latin-Greek Latin word ‘socious’ means companion Greek word logos: speech.
Monsoon Arabic word Mausim: season or change of season
Rabi, Kharif &
Zaid
Arabic words
Vulgarization French word Vulgarize meaning 'popularize
Truck gardening French word Truck- torquer: to barter or exchange of goods
Entrepreneur French word Entreprendre
Manure French word Manoeuvrer means work with soil.
Sugarcane Sanskrit word Sarkara or sakkara meaning sugar.
Cotton Sanskrit word Karpasa means cotton tree.
Cereals Roman word Ceres: goddess of grains or agriculture.
From Other Languages
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