Skip to main content
Maximizing Subscription Revenue 
How 3 businesses increased their subscription revenue by discovering the optimal pricing strategy
We’re sharing on Twitter! #WebClinic
#WebClinic 
Today’s speaker 
Flint McGlaughlin—Managing Director, MECLABS Institute 
Flint McGlaughlin is Managing Director of MECLABS Institute. The organization has partnered with key market leaders including The New York Times, Microsoft Corporation and Reuters Group. 
McGlaughlin also serves as the Director of Enterprise Research at the Transforming Business Institute, University of Cambridge (U.K.), as the Chairman of the Board of Governors for St. Stephen’s University and as a Trustee for Westminster Theological Centre. McGlaughlin originally studied philosophy and theology at the University of London’s Specialist Jesuit College. 
Today, his primary research is focused on enterprise as transformative agent. His work has won multiple awards and has been quoted in more than 13,000 online and offline sources.
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Background 
Background: A software as a service (SaaS) company that offers membership access to their products online. 
Goal: Increase paying subscribers and increase revenue. 
Research Question:Which price point will increase subscribers as well as increase revenue? 
Test Design: A/B split test 
Experiment ID: TP 11074 
Record Location: MECLABS Research Library 
Research Partner: (Protected)
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Control 
•Customers land on this page after choosing the Basic Membership Product to select length of service. 
*Anonymized
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Treatment 
•All subscriptions were discounted by 22% to attempt to drive more subscribers to longer subscription durations. 
*Anonymized
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Side-by-side comparison 
Control 
Treatment 
Audience Question: Which pricing strategy had the greatest results? 
? 
*Anonymized
#WebClinic 
DesignTotal ConversionsTotalRevenue 
Control 
3.6% 
Treatment (22% Discount) 
4.3% 
% Relative Change 
19.44% 
Experiment: Results 
Relative increase in total conversions 
19% 
The treatment resulted in a 19.44% relative increase in total conversions.
#WebClinic 
DesignTotal ConversionsTotalRevenue 
Control 
3.6% 
$19,425 
Treatment (22% Discount) 
4.3% 
$17,535 
% Relative Change 
19.44% 
9.73% 
Experiment: Results 
Relative decrease in total revenue 
10% 
The treatment resulted in a 9.73% relative decrease in total revenue.
#WebClinic 
DesignTotal ConversionsTotalRevenue 
Control 
3.6% 
$19,425 
Treatment (22% Discount) 
4.3% 
$17,535 
% Relative Change 
19.44% 
9.73% 
Experiment: Results 
Relative decrease in total revenue 
10% 
The treatment resulted in a 9.73% relative decrease in total revenue. 
The discounted option increased conversions but decreased revenue.
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Background 
Background: Online sex offender registry service for parents concerned about neighborhood safety. 
Goal: To discover the optimal pricing point for the subscription. 
Research Question:Which pricing strategy will generate the greatest results? 
Test Design: A/B split test 
Experiment ID: TP4002 
Record Location: MECLABS Research Library 
Research Partner: Protected
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Subscription details 
•Customers get instant access to the database, all reports and maps of offenders in the area. 
*Anonymized
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Subscription price testing 
$6 a month for full access. 
Control 
$6 per month. 
+ $20 activation fee 
Treatment 
Audience Question: 
How will the $20 activation fee impact results? 
? 
*Anonymized
#WebClinic 
DesignTotal ConversionsTotalRevenue 
Control 
2.4% 
Treatment ($20 Activation Fee) 
2.4% 
% Relative Change 
0% 
Experiment: Results 
No statistical change in conversions 
0% 
The $20 activation fee did not have any statistical effect on conversions.
#WebClinic 
DesignTotal ConversionsTotalRevenue* 
Control 
2.4% 
$15,792 
Treatment ($20 Activation Fee) 
2.4% 
$31,488 
% Relative Change 
0% 
99.39% 
Experiment: Results 
Relative increase in total revenue 
99% 
Adding a $20 activation fee had a 99.39% relative increase in total revenue. 
*Average lifetime customer value
#WebClinic 
DesignTotal ConversionsTotalRevenue* 
Control 
2.4% 
$15,792 
Treatment ($20 Activation Fee) 
2.4% 
$31,488 
% Relative Change 
0% 
99.39% 
Experiment: Results 
Relative increase in total revenue 
99% 
Adding a $20 activation fee had a 99.39% relative increase in total revenue 
*Average Lifetime Customer Value 
The increased price had no impact on conversions but had a huge impact on total revenue.
#WebClinic 
Price testing problem 
1st Experiment 
2nd Experiment 
Conversions 
Revenue 
Conversions 
Revenue 
Discount 
Added $20 Activation Fee
#WebClinic 
Marketers Ask: 
“With so many different factors at play, how do we discover the optimal pricing for our subscriptions?”
#WebClinic 
Price testing 
11% 
Revenue 
36% 
In Paid Subscriptions 
609% 
Capture Rate 
112% 
In Conversion 
41% 
Revenue/Conversion 
43% 
Conversion Rate 
163% 
Revenue 
99% 
Revenue 
12% 
Click Through Rates 
69% 
Revenue 
Today, we will walk through three major price testing pitfalls we’ve observed from over 15 years of optimization researchto help you discover your optimal pricing offering.
#WebClinic 
Pitfall #1: 
Beware of metric isolation
#WebClinic 
Background: A large media company offering various subscription options. 
Goal: To determine the optimal pricing point after the introductory rate. 
Research Question:Which price point will generate the greatest return? 
Test Design: A/B split test 
Experiment ID: TP 1739 
Record Location: MECLABS Research Library 
Research Partner: (Protected) 
Pitfall #1: Metric isolation
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Price test background 
$0.99 Introductory Price: After the introductory price ends, the customers incur the regular rate. 
*Anonymized
#WebClinic 
Experiment: TreatmentDesignTest Price Variable 
Price 1 
$0.99 
Price2 
$1.99 
Price 3 
$2.99 
Price 4 
$3.99 
Price 5 
$4.99 
Audience Question: Which price generated the greatest results? 
?
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Key metricsDesignTest Price VariableInitial Conversion RatesCancellation Rate After Introduction PeriodRevenue Per Subscriber 
Price 1 
$0.99 
2.18% 
Price2 
$1.99 
1.95% 
Price 3 
$2.99 
1.80% 
Price 4 
$3.99 
1.65% 
Price 5 
$4.99 
1.47% 
Conversion rates
#WebClinicDesignTest Price VariableInitial Conversion RatesCancellation Rate After Introduction PeriodRevenue Per Subscriber 
Price 1 
$0.99 
2.18% 
41% 
Price2 
$1.99 
1.95% 
51% 
Price 3 
$2.99 
1.80% 
56% 
Price 4 
$3.99 
1.65% 
57% 
Price 5 
$4.99 
1.47% 
60% 
Experiment: Key metrics 
Cancellation rates
#WebClinicDesignTest Price VariableInitial Conversion RatesCancellation Rate After Introduction PeriodRevenue Per Subscriber 
Price 1 
$0.99 
2.18% 
41% 
$36.46 
Price2 
$1.99 
1.95% 
51% 
$61.73 
Price 3 
$2.99 
1.80% 
56% 
$82.54 
Price 4 
$3.99 
1.65% 
57% 
$112.13 
Price 5 
$4.99 
1.47% 
60% 
$130.42 
Experiment: Key metrics 
Revenue per subscriber
#WebClinic 
The metric narrative 
0% 
10% 
20% 
30% 
40% 
50% 
60% 
70% 
0 
5000 
10000 
15000 
20000 
25000 
30000 
35000 
40000 
45000 
50000 
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
Cancellation 
Total Revenue 
$0.99 
$1.99 
$2.99 
$3.99 
$4.99
#WebClinic 
The metric narrative 
0% 
10% 
20% 
30% 
40% 
50% 
60% 
70% 
0 
5000 
10000 
15000 
20000 
25000 
30000 
35000 
40000 
45000 
50000 
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
Cancellation 
Total Revenue 
$0.99 
$1.99 
$2.99 
$3.99 
$4.99 
When price testing for subscriptions, we must be careful not to focus on only one metric such as conversion. It is not about a metric; it is about the metric narrative.
#WebClinic 
Design 
Test Price Variable 
Initial Conversion Rates 
CancellationRate 
Revenue Per SubscriberTotalRevenue 
Price 1 
$0.99 
2.18% 
41% 
$36.46 
$17,172.54 
Price 2 
$1.99 
1.95% 
51% 
$61.73 
$26.048.01 
Price 3 
$2.99 
1.80% 
56% 
$82.54 
$31,611.53 
Price 4 
$3.99 
1.65% 
57% 
$112.13 
$45,189.15 
Price 5 
$4.99 
1.47% 
60% 
$130.42 
$39,386.81 
Experiment: Results 
Relative increase in total revenue 
163% 
Price 4 had a 163.1% relative increase over the highest converting option (Price 1).
#WebClinic 
The metric narrative 
0% 
10% 
20% 
30% 
40% 
50% 
60% 
70% 
0 
5000 
10000 
15000 
20000 
25000 
30000 
35000 
40000 
45000 
50000 
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
Cancellation 
Total Revenue 
$0.99 
$1.99 
$2.99 
$3.99 
$4.99
#WebClinic 
The metric narrative 
0% 
10% 
20% 
30% 
40% 
50% 
60% 
70% 
0 
5000 
10000 
15000 
20000 
25000 
30000 
35000 
40000 
45000 
50000 
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
Cancellation 
Total Revenue 
$0.99 
$1.99 
$2.99 
$3.99 
$4.99
#WebClinic 
The metric narrative 
0% 
10% 
20% 
30% 
40% 
50% 
60% 
70% 
0 
5000 
10000 
15000 
20000 
25000 
30000 
35000 
40000 
45000 
50000 
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
Cancellation 
$45,189.15 
$0.99 
$1.99 
$2.99 
$3.99 
$4.99 
By only focusing on conversions, you may miss out on other factors that impact revenue more directly.
#WebClinic 
Pitfall #2: 
Beware of value deflation
#WebClinic 
Background: A large media company offering various subscription products. 
Goal: To determine the optimal pricing point after the introductory rate. 
Research Question:Which price point will generate the greatest return? 
Test Design: A/B split test 
Experiment ID: TP 11087 
Record Location: MECLABS Research Library 
Research Partner: (Protected) 
Pitfall #2: Value deflation
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Control 
•Customers are presented with an offer of “50% off Home Delivery for 12 Weeks with free digital access.” 
*Anonymized
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Treatment 
•If the order is not completed within a certain time, a pop-up appears with an incentive for an additional four weeks at 50% 
*Anonymized
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Side-by-side comparison 
Control 
Treatment 
Audience Question: Which treatment had the greatest results? 
?
#WebClinic 
DesignTotal ConversionsRelativeDifferenceAggregateLOC 
Control 
17.2% 
- 
- 
Treatment 
16.5% 
-4.03% 
% RelativeChange: 
-4.03% 
94% 
Experiment: Results 
Relative decrease in total conversions 
4% 
The treatment resulted in a 4% relative decrease in total conversions.
#WebClinic 
DesignTotal ConversionsRelativeDifferenceAggregateLOC 
Control 
17.2% 
- 
- 
Treatment 
16.5% 
-4.03% 
% RelativeChange: 
-4.03% 
94% 
Experiment: Results 
Relative Decrease in Total Conversions 
4% 
The Treatment resulted in a 4% Relative Decrease in total conversions 
Discounting can dramatically decrease the perceived value of an offer. We must be careful not to damage the long- term value of an offer with a discount.
#WebClinic 
Pitfall #3: 
Beware of cost perception
#WebClinic 
Background: An independent vitamin manufacturer and distributor. 
Goal: Increase total revenue from the page. 
Research Question:Which page will generate the highest total revenue? 
Test Design: A/B multifactorial split test 
Experiment ID: TP 1903 
Record Location: MECLABS Research Library 
Research Partner: (Protected) 
Pitfall #3: Cost perception
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Control 
•Products displayed in a horizontal matrix with the $77/month option preselected. 
*Anonymized
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Treatment 
•The treatment displays the products vertically. 
•This version adds “Most popular!” and “Best Value!” next to different options. 
•The best value option is preselected, which also happens to be the most expensive 
*Anonymized
#WebClinic 
Experiment: Side-by-side comparison 
Control 
Treatment 
Audience Question: Which treatment had the greatest results? 
?
#WebClinic 
DesignTotal ConversionsTotalRevenue 
Control 
2.31% 
Treatment 
2.88% 
% Relative Change 
24.68% 
Experiment: Results 
Relative increase in conversions 
25% 
The treatment had a 24.68% relative increase in conversions.
#WebClinic 
DesignTotal ConversionsTotalRevenue 
Control 
2.31% 
$12,877 
Treatment 
2.88% 
$21,737 
% Relative Change 
24.68% 
68.8% 
Experiment: Results 
Relative increase in revenue 
69% 
The treatment produced 68.8% more revenue than the control.
#WebClinic 
DesignTotal ConversionsTotalRevenue 
Control 
2.31% 
$12,877 
Treatment 
2.88% 
$21,737 
% Relative Change 
24.68% 
68.8% 
Experiment: Results 
Relative Increase in Revenue 
69% 
The Treatment produced 68.8% more revenue 
Price is one of many factors that contribute to cost. To decrease perceived cost, we may alter material factors (e.g., price), mental factors (e.g., friction) or both.
#WebClinic 
The principle of sequence 
Protocol ID: TP1811 
Not this 
But this 
Service Detail Page: Moved monthly fee from bottom to the top of the table to enhance clarity 
38% 
in conversions 
*Anonymized
#WebClinic 
The principle of elimination 
Protocol ID: TP1169 
But this 
Product Matrix: Eliminated the different premium options from the control 
36% 
paid subscriptions 
Not this 
*Anonymized
#WebClinic 
The principle of suggestion 
Protocol ID: TP1774 
Not this 
But this 
Pricing: Moved to a preselected “Recommended Option” and emphasized monthly price 
15% 
Increase in Orders 
*Anonymized
#WebClinic 
What you need to know: Your customers determine the price they are willing to pay. It is the marketer’s responsibility to first establish value then guide the customer to the ideal price.
#WebClinic 
Maximizing subscription revenue 
Warning —Common pitfalls 
1.Beware of Metric Isolation: When price testing for subscriptions, we must be careful not to focus on only one metric, such as conversion. It is not about a metric; it is about the metric narrative. 
2.Beware of Value Deflation: Discounting can dramatically decrease the perceived value of an offer. We must be careful not to damage the long-term value of an offer with a discount. 
3.Beware of Cost Perception: Price is only one of many factors that contribute to the perceived costs of an offer. To decrease cost, we may alter material factors (e.g., price), mental factors (e.g., friction) or both.
Live optimization
#WebClinic 
Live Optimization: Indianapolis Star 
Primary Audience: Print & Digital Newspaper subscribers near Indianapolis. 
Page Purpose: Sell subscription access 
Landing Page
#WebClinic 
Live Optimization: Logic Monitor 
Primary Audience: IT professionals, Web Based Companies, & Cloud Providers 
Page Purpose: Visitor sign-up for a 14 day free trial 
Top of Page
#WebClinic 
Live Optimization: Stamps.com 
Homepage 
Primary Audience: Companies and individuals looking for on demand postage 
Page Purpose: Visitors to begin the account creation process and purchase membership
#WebClinic 
Live Optimization: Medical Care Alert 
Primary Audience: Seniors looking for a home monitoring solution for emergencies 
Page Purpose: Purchase a quarterly, semi- annual, or annual membership 
Product Matrix
#WebClinic 
Live Optimization: Who2Start.com 
Primary Audience: Fantasy football enthusiasts 
Page Purpose: Purchase a membership to receive weekly fantasy football picks and advice 
Homepage
#WebClinic 
Interested in optimizing your online business? 
MECLABS conducts rigorous experiments in the new science of optimization. We apply our discoveries tohelp leaders optimizethe financial performance of theirsales and marketing programs. 
Learn more about how you may be a fit for a MECLABS Research Partnership: 
•Select Research Partnership Opportunities on the post-webinar survey 
•Contact us directly: 
info@MECLABS.com 
1-877-635-0565 
x